Pseudophilautus stictomerus

Pseudophilautus stictomerus
Pseudophilautus stictomerus from Günther's original description
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Rhacophoridae
Genus: Pseudophilautus
Species: P. stictomerus
Binomial name
Pseudophilautus stictomerus
(Günther, 1875)
Synonyms

Ixalus stictomerus Günther, 1876
Philautus stictomerus (Günther, 1876)

Pseudophilautus stictomerus (orange-canthal shrub frog) is a species of frog in the Rhacophoridae family. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.[2] It was first described by Albert C. L. G. Günther (as Ixalus stictomerus) based on a single individual collected by Colonel Richard Henry Beddome from 'Ceylon'.[3]

Description

Male Pseudophilautus stictomerus measure about 23 mm (0.91 in) in snout-vent length of and females 25–36 mm (0.98–1.42 in). They have an elongated body with an obtusely pointed snout. The dorsum is dark brown. There is a narrow yellow stripe on mid-dorsum from tip of snout to vent. There are also bright orange stripes running along the canthal edges, edges of upper eyelids, and supratympanic folds.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Pseudophilautus stictomerus is a low-country wetzone species from south-western Sri Lanka. It is a habitat generalist found in both open (anthropogenic) and closed canopy habitats. They are commonly found on shrubs some 1 metre above ground.[1][4] The species is potentially threatened by agro-chemical pollution and habitat loss and alteration.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Manamendra-Arachchi, K., Pethiyagoda, R., Dutta, S. & de Silva, A. (2004). "Pseudophilautus stictomerus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.1. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 13 November 2013.
  2. Frost, Darrel R. (2013). "Pseudophilautus stictomerus (Günther, 1876)". Amphibian Species of the World 5.6, an Online Reference. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 13 November 2013.
  3. Günther, A. C. L. G. (1876). "Third report on collections of Indian reptiles obtained by the British Museum". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1875: 567–577.
  4. 1 2 Manamendra-Arachchi, Kelum; Rohan Pethiyagoda (2005). "The Sri Lankan shrub-frogs of the genus Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Ranidae: Rhacophorinae), with description of 27 new species" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. Suppl. 12: 163–303.
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