Queen Margarita of Bulgaria
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Doña Margarita Gómez-Acebo y Cejuela (born on 6 January 1935 in Madrid, Spain), is the consort of Tsar Simeon II of Bulgaria, whom she married after his exile. As such, she is also sometimes styled Tsaritsa Margarita; in this context, she may be styled as Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Duchess in Saxony, due to her husband's descent from those former ruling families. During her husband's tenure as Prime Minister of Bulgaria, she was sometimes referred as Mrs. Margarita Sakskoburggotska. Since Simeon had been exiled as a child and Bulgaria never returned to being a monarchy, Simeon's wife and children never received any royal titles from Bulgaria.
Early life
Birth
Doña Margarita Gómez-Acebo y Cejuela was born on 6 January 1935 in Villa Alba, Collado Villalba, Madrid during the Second Spanish Republic,[1] as the second child and only daughter of the two children of Spanish Nobles: Don Manuel Gómez-Acebo y Modet, a state counselor and lawyer of commercial and banking companies (eldest child of Don José Gómez Acebo y Cortina, 3rd Marquess of Cortina and his wife Doña Margarita Marta Modet y Almagro) and his wife Mercedes Cejuela y Fernández (daughter of Manuel Cejuela y González-Orduña and his wife Mercedes Fernández Molano).
Childhood
In 1936, Aged just One at the outset of the Spanish Civil War Margarita's parents Don Manuel and Doña Mercedes as well as her maternal grandmother Mercedes were arrested by the Communists and given a 3-month prison detention;[1] They were executed in November (Don Manuel on the 9th) and (Doña Mercedes and her mother Mercedes on the 16th) at their farm "La Arbodela" in Collado Villalba.[1] For the suffering in their homeland Margarita and her elder brother Don José-Luis (b. 1930 - d. 2010) both received the Suffering for the Motherland Medal by Francoist Spain.
After the death of their parents, Margarita and José-Luis continued to live at Villa Alba for some time until they were taken in by their fathers close friend The Marquess of Casa Pissaro[1] until May 1937 where the siblings were to go to Northern Spain, but due to the war, they were forced to follow a route via Valencia to Barcelona and then France to stay with their paternal grandmother Doña Margarita Marta Modet y Almagro until her death in 1940[1] where they were taken in by their paternal uncle Don Juan Gómez-Acebo y Modet, Marquess of Zurgena and his family until his death,[1] where they moved in with their other paternal uncle Don Jaime Gómez-Acebo y Modet and his wife Doña Isabel Duque de Estrada y Vereterra, 9th Marchioness of Deleitosa[1] as well as their children, including Don Luis Gómez-Acebo (later husband of Infanta Pilar of Spain, Duchess of Badajoz, eldest sister of King Juan Carlos I of Spain and aunt of King Felipe VI of Spain.
Residence
The former Tsar and Tsaritsa currently reside in what was Simeon's boyhood home, Vrana Palace, near Sofia. It was returned to them by the Bulgarian Constitutional Court. The property is operated under an agreement with the Municipality of Sofia, which allows the use of part of the estate as a public park; in return, the remainder and residence have reverted to the ownership of the family. The legality of this transaction is disputed by Bulgarian politicians.
Marriage and family
On 21 January 1962, Doña Margarita married Simeon II of Bulgaria, the King of Bulgaria. Simeon and Margarita have five children:
- Kardam, Prince of Turnovo (1962–2015); married Doña Miriam de Ungría y López, styled HRH Princess Miriam of Bulgaria. They have two sons: Princes Boris and Beltran.
- Kyril, Prince of Preslav (born 1964); married Doña María del Rosario Nadal y Fuster-Puigdórfila, styled HRH Princess Rosario of Bulgaria. They have two daughters, Princesses Mafalda and Olimpia, and one son, Prince Tassilo.
- Kubrat, Prince of Panagiurishte (born 1965). Married Doña Carla María de la Soledad Royo-Villanova y Urrestarazu, styled HRH Princess Carla of Bulgaria, and have three sons, Princes Mirko, Lukás, and Tirso.
- Konstantin-Assen, Prince of Vidin (born 1967). Married Doña María García de la Rasilla y Gortázar, styled HRH Princess Maria of Bulgaria, and have twins, Prince Umberto and Princess Sofia.
- Princess Kalina of Bulgaria (born 1972). Married Don Antonio José "Kitín" Muñoz y Valcárcel, and has a son, Prince Simeon Hassan.
Honours
National honours
- Spain: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Civil Merit[2]
- Spain: Recipient of the Suffering for the Motherland Medal[3][4]
- House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha-Koháry: Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of St Alexander[3][5]
- House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha-Koháry: Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Civil Merit[3]
Foreign honours
- Greek Royal Family: Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Beneficence[6]
- Sovereign Military Order of Malta: Dame Grand Cross Honour and Devotion of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, 3rd First Class[7][8][9]
Patronages
National
- Bulgaria: Patron of the Bulgarian EuroChild Club[10]
- Bulgaria: Patron of the 'For Life' Cancer Charity[11]
Foreign
- Germany: Patron of the Business Women's Society BWS[12]
- Switzerland: Patron of the International Women's Club IWC[12]
Ancestry
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References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Kingsimeon.bg, page information of Queen Margarita
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado
- 1 2 3 www.kingsimeon.bg/en/, Margarita wearing her decorations
- ↑ http://www4.pictures.zimbio.com/gi/Prince+Edward+Queen+Margarita+Wedding+Crown+RXsQfc9GVgRl.jpg
- ↑ http://cache3.asset-cache.net/gc/122253076-king-simeon-and-queen-margarita-of-bulgaria-gettyimages.jpg?v=1&c=IWSAsset&k=2&d=oToYvXs3XPbg5%2BsLNpXWIcBZ75zhA8N17IvOBLfsPU876WtIEcPHjaDR0fVVBrKBiTUZTjqPzdLdbdCz8trvSA%3D%3D
- ↑ Wedding of Constantine of Greece and Anne-Marie of Denmark
- ↑ http://www.kingsimeon.bg/en/2011/06/tsarskoto-semejstvo-be-gost-na-priema-v/
- ↑ http://www.kingsimeon.bg/en/2013/02/tehni-velichestva-prisastvaha-v-rim-na/
- ↑ Margarita Gómez-Acebo and her son Kubrat, members of the Order of Malta – Spanish News website Que.es (in Spanish)
- ↑ http://www.kingsimeon.bg/en/2015/05/tehni-velichestva-byaha-domakini-na-chestvaneto-na-10-godini-ot-sazdavaneto-na-klub-evrobebe/
- ↑ http://www.kingsimeon.bg/en/2015/09/tsaritsa-margarita-podkrepi-blagotvoritelna-initsiativa-za-borba-s-raka-na-gardata/
- 1 2 Kingsimeon.bg, Article explains Queen Margarita's Women Patronage
External links
- Margarita
- Bulgarian Royal Family at the Wayback Machine (archived March 17, 2006)