RAMP3

Receptor (G protein-coupled) activity modifying protein 3
Identifiers
Symbol	RAMP3
External IDs	OMIM: 605155 MGI: 1860292 HomoloGene: 4276 IUPHAR: GeneCards: RAMP3 Gene
Gene ontology Molecular function • receptor activity • protein binding • protein transporter activity • coreceptor activity Cellular component • intracellular • lysosome • plasma membrane • integral component of plasma membrane • cell surface • receptor complex Biological process • angiogenesis • positive regulation of receptor recycling • calcium ion transport • intracellular protein transport • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway • regulation of G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway • protein transport • positive regulation of cAMP biosynthetic process • receptor internalization • cellular response to hormone stimulus • negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated • cellular response to estradiol stimulus • protein localization to plasma membrane • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway involved in heart process • positive regulation of establishment of protein localization to plasma membrane Sources: Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	10268	56089
Ensembl	ENSG00000122679	ENSMUSG00000041046
UniProt	O60896	Q9WUP1
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_005856	NM_019511
RefSeq (protein)	NP_005847	NP_062384
Location (UCSC)	Chr 7: 45.16 – 45.19 Mb	Chr 11: 6.66 – 6.68 Mb
PubMed search

Receptor activity modifying protein 3, also known as RAMP3, is a human gene.^[1][2]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAMP family of single-transmembrane-domain proteins, called receptor (calcitonin) activity modifying proteins (RAMPs). RAMPs are type I transmembrane proteins with an extracellular N terminus and a cytoplasmic C terminus. RAMPs are required to transport calcitonin-receptor-like receptor (CRLR) to the plasma membrane. CRLR, a receptor with seven transmembrane domains, can function as either a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor or an adrenomedullin receptor, depending on which members of the RAMP family are expressed. In the presence of this (RAMP3) protein, CRLR functions as an adrenomedullin receptor.^[1]

References

1. "Entrez Gene: RAMP3".
2. McLatchie LM, Fraser NJ, Main MJ, Wise A, Brown J, Thompson N, Solari R, Lee MG, Foord SM (May 1998). "RAMPs regulate the transport and ligand specificity of the calcitonin-receptor-like receptor". Nature 393 (6683): 333–9. doi:10.1038/30666. PMID 9620797.

Further reading

• Kuwasako K, Kitamura K, Nagata S, Kato J (2008). "Functions of the extracellular histidine residues of receptor activity-modifying proteins vary within adrenomedullin receptors.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 377 (1): 109–13. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.09.105. PMID 18835256.
• Roh J, Chang CL, Bhalla A, et al. (2004). "Intermedin is a calcitonin/calcitonin gene-related peptide family peptide acting through the calcitonin receptor-like receptor/receptor activity-modifying protein receptor complexes.". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (8): 7264–74. doi:10.1074/jbc.M305332200. PMID 14615490.
• Stelzl U, Worm U, Lalowski M, et al. (2005). "A human protein-protein interaction network: a resource for annotating the proteome.". Cell 122 (6): 957–68. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.029. PMID 16169070.
• Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, et al. (2003). "Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology.". Science 300 (5620): 767–72. doi:10.1126/science.1083423. PMC 2882961. PMID 12690205.
• Kuwasako K, Cao YN, Nagoshi Y, et al. (2004). "Characterization of the human calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor subtypes associated with receptor activity-modifying proteins.". Mol. Pharmacol. 65 (1): 207–13. doi:10.1124/mol.65.1.207. PMID 14722252.
• Kuwasako K, Kitamura K, Nagoshi Y, Eto T (2003). "Novel calcitonin-(8-32)-sensitive adrenomedullin receptors derived from co-expression of calcitonin receptor with receptor activity-modifying proteins.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 301 (2): 460–4. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(02)03072-3. PMID 12565884.
• Wang YF, Zhang J, Li J, et al. (2004). "[Increased atria expression of receptor activity-modifying proteins in heart failure patients]". Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi 21 (4): 351–4. PMID 15300632.
• Foord SM, Marshall FH (1999). "RAMPs: accessory proteins for seven transmembrane domain receptors.". Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 20 (5): 184–7. doi:10.1016/S0165-6147(99)01347-4. PMID 10354609.
• Bomberger JM, Spielman WS, Hall CS, et al. (2005). "Receptor activity-modifying protein (RAMP) isoform-specific regulation of adrenomedullin receptor trafficking by NHERF-1.". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (25): 23926–35. doi:10.1074/jbc.M501751200. PMID 15805108.
• Bomberger JM, Parameswaran N, Hall CS, et al. (2005). "Novel function for receptor activity-modifying proteins (RAMPs) in post-endocytic receptor trafficking.". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (10): 9297–307. doi:10.1074/jbc.M413786200. PMID 15613468.
• Kuwasako K, Cao YN, Chu CP, et al. (2006). "Functions of the cytoplasmic tails of the human receptor activity-modifying protein components of calcitonin gene-related peptide and adrenomedullin receptors.". J. Biol. Chem. 281 (11): 7205–13. doi:10.1074/jbc.M511147200. PMID 16410241.
• Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, et al. (2003). "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7.". Nature 424 (6945): 157–64. doi:10.1038/nature01782. PMID 12853948.
• Suzuki Y, Yamashita R, Shirota M, et al. (2004). "Sequence comparison of human and mouse genes reveals a homologous block structure in the promoter regions.". Genome Res. 14 (9): 1711–8. doi:10.1101/gr.2435604. PMC 515316. PMID 15342556.
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
• Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2002). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Udawela M, Christopoulos G, Morfis M, et al. (2006). "A critical role for the short intracellular C terminus in receptor activity-modifying protein function.". Mol. Pharmacol. 70 (5): 1750–60. doi:10.1124/mol.106.024257. PMID 16912219.
• Harikumar KG, Simms J, Christopoulos G, et al. (2009). "Molecular basis of association of receptor activity-modifying protein 3 with the family B G protein-coupled secretin receptor.". Biochemistry 48 (49): 11773–85. doi:10.1021/bi901326k. PMC 2790544. PMID 19886671.
• Flahaut M, Pfister C, Rossier BC, Firsov D (2003). "N-Glycosylation and conserved cysteine residues in RAMP3 play a critical role for the functional expression of CRLR/RAMP3 adrenomedullin receptor.". Biochemistry 42 (34): 10333–41. doi:10.1021/bi0347508. PMID 12939163.
• Qi T, Christopoulos G, Bailey RJ, et al. (2008). "Identification of N-terminal receptor activity-modifying protein residues important for calcitonin gene-related peptide, adrenomedullin, and amylin receptor function.". Mol. Pharmacol. 74 (4): 1059–71. doi:10.1124/mol.108.047142. PMID 18593822.

External links

• RAMP3 human gene location in the UCSC Genome Browser.
• RAMP3 human gene details in the UCSC Genome Browser.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.