RPS10

Ribosomal protein S10
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe, RCSB
Identifiers
Symbols RPS10 ; DBA9; S10
External IDs OMIM: 603632 MGI: 1914347 HomoloGene: 788 GeneCards: RPS10 Gene
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 6204 67097
Ensembl ENSG00000124614 ENSMUSG00000052146
UniProt P46783 P63325
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001014 NM_025963
RefSeq (protein) NP_001005 NP_080239
Location (UCSC) Chr 6:
34.42 – 34.43 Mb
Chr 17:
27.63 – 27.64 Mb
PubMed search

40S ribosomal protein S10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS10 gene.[1][2][3]

Function

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S10E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.[3]

Clinical significance

Variable expression of this gene in colorectal cancers compared to adjacent normal tissues has been observed, although no correlation between the level of expression and the severity of the disease has been found.[3] Mutations in the RPS10 gene can cause Diamond-Blackfan anemia, a congenital anemia sometimes associated with bone marrow failure.[4]

Interactions

RPS10 has been shown to interact with PTTG1.[5]

References

  1. Frigerio JM, Dagorn JC, Iovanna JL (Jul 1995). "Cloning, sequencing and expression of the L5, L21, L27a, L28, S5, S9, S10 and S29 human ribosomal protein mRNAs". Biochim Biophys Acta 1262 (1): 64–8. doi:10.1016/0167-4781(95)00045-i. PMID 7772601.
  2. Kenmochi N, Kawaguchi T, Rozen S, Davis E, Goodman N, Hudson TJ, Tanaka T, Page DC (Aug 1998). "A map of 75 human ribosomal protein genes". Genome Res 8 (5): 509–23. doi:10.1101/gr.8.5.509. PMID 9582194.
  3. 1 2 3 "Entrez Gene: RPS10 ribosomal protein S10".
  4. Doherty, L; Sheen, MR; Vlachos, A; Choesmel, V; O'Donohue, MF; Clinton, C; Schneider, HE; Sieff, CA; Newburger, PE; Ball, SE; Niewiadomska, E; Matysiak, M; Glader, B; Arceci, RJ; Farrar, JE; Atsidaftos, E; Lipton, JM; Gleizes, PE; Gazda (Feb 2010). "Ribosomal protein genes RPS10 and RPS26 are commonly mutated in Diamond-Blackfan anemia. HT.". Am J Hum Genet 86 (2): 222–8. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.12.015.
  5. Pei, L (Jan 1999). "Pituitary tumor-transforming gene protein associates with ribosomal protein S10 and a novel human homologue of DnaJ in testicular cells". J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 274 (5): 3151–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.5.3151. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9915854.

Further reading

External links


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