Isodon

Isodon
Isodon longitubus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Isodon
(Schrad. ex Benth.) Spach
Synonyms
  • Plectranthus sect. Isodon Schrad. ex Benth.
  • Rabdosia (Blume) Hassk.
  • Dielsia Kudô 1929, illegitimate homonym not Gilg. 1904 (Restionaceae)
  • Amethystanthus Nakai
  • Homalocheilos J.K.Morton
  • Skapanthus C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li

Isodon is a group of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae described as a genus in 1840.[1][2][3] It is native to tropical and subtropical parts of the Old World, primarily Asia but two species are from Africa. Many of the species are endemic to China.[4][5]

species[4]
  1. Isodon adenanthus - Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan
  2. Isodon adenolomus - Sichuan, Yunnan
  3. Isodon albopilosus - Sichuan
  4. Isodon amethystoides - S China incl. Taiwan
  5. Isodon angustifolius - Yunnan
  6. Isodon × arakii - Japan
  7. Isodon assamicus - Assam
  8. Isodon atroruber - Bhutan
  9. Isodon barbeyanus - Sichuan
  10. Isodon brevicalcaratus - Guangdong
  11. Isodon brevifolius - Yunnan
  12. Isodon bulleyanus - Yunnan
  13. Isodon calcicola - Yunnan
  14. Isodon capillipes - Sri Lanka
  15. Isodon coetsa - China, Tibet, Indian Subcontinent, Indochina, Indonesia, Philippines
  16. Isodon colaniae - Laos
  17. Isodon dawoensis - Sichuan
  18. Isodon dhankutanus - Nepal
  19. Isodon effusus - Japan
  20. Isodon enanderianus - Sichuan, Yunnan
  21. Isodon eriocalyx - Myanmar, Thailand, SW China
  22. Isodon excisoides - Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan
  23. Isodon excisus - Primorye, Korea, Japan, NE China
  24. Isodon flabelliformis - Sichuan, Yunnan
  25. Isodon flavidus - Guizhou, Yunnan
  26. Isodon flexicaulis - Sichuan, Yunnan
  27. Isodon forrestii - Sichuan, Yunnan
  28. Isodon gesneroides - Sichuan
  29. Isodon gibbosus - Guizhou, Sichuan
  30. Isodon glutinosus - Sichuan, Yunnan
  31. Isodon grandifolius - Sichuan, Yunnan
  32. Isodon grosseserratus - Sichuan
  33. Isodon henryi - S China
  34. Isodon hirtellus - Sichuan, Yunnan
  35. Isodon hispidus - Bhutan, Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Yunnan, Laos
  36. Isodon × inamii - Japan
  37. Isodon inflexus - China, Korea, Japan
  38. Isodon interruptus - Yunnan
  39. Isodon irroratus - Yunnan, Tibet
  40. Isodon japonicus - China, Korea, Japan, Primorye, Amur
  41. Isodon kurzii - Sikkim
  42. Isodon latifolius - Sichuan
  43. Isodon leucophyllus - Sichuan, Yunnan
  44. Isodon liangshanicus - Sichuan
  45. Isodon lihsienensis - Sichuan
  46. Isodon longitubus - Anhui, Zhejiang, Japan
  47. Isodon lophanthoides - China, Indian Subcontinent, Indochina
  48. Isodon loxothyrsus - Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
  49. Isodon lungshengensis - Guangxi
  50. Isodon macrocalyx - S China incl Taiwan
  51. Isodon macrophyllus - Anhui, Jiangsu
  52. Isodon medilungensis - Sichuan
  53. Isodon meeboldii - Myanmar, Thailand
  54. Isodon megathyrsus - Sichuan, Yunnan
  55. Isodon melissoides - Arunachal Pradesh, Yunnan, Bhutan, Assam, Bangladesh
  56. Isodon mucronatus - Sichuan
  57. Isodon muliensis - Sichuan
  58. Isodon myriocladus - Guangxi, Guangdidong, Sichuan
  59. Isodon namikawanus - Nepal
  60. Isodon nervosus - SE + SW China
  61. Isodon nigrescens - S India, Sri Lanka
  62. Isodon nilgherricus - S India
  63. Isodon × ohwii - Japan
  64. Isodon oreophilus - Yunnan
  65. Isodon oresbius - Sichuan, Yunnan
  66. Isodon pantadenius - Yunnan
  67. Isodon parvifolius - Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Tibet
  68. Isodon pharicus - Sichuan, Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan
  69. Isodon phulchokiensis - Nepal
  70. Isodon phyllopodus - Guizhou, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
  71. Isodon phyllostachys - Sichuan, Yunnan
  72. Isodon pleiophyllus - Yunnan
  73. Isodon racemosus - Hubei, Sichuan, Thailand
  74. Isodon ramosissimus - tropical Africa
  75. Isodon repens - Himalayas
  76. Isodon rivularis - S India
  77. Isodon rosthornii - Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan
  78. Isodon rubescens - S + C China
  79. Isodon rugosiformis - Yunnan
  80. Isodon rugosus - Oman, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh
  81. Isodon schimperi - East Africa from Ethiopia to Uganda
  82. Isodon scoparius - Yunnan
  83. Isodon scrophularioides - Himalayas
  84. Isodon sculponiatus - Himalayas, S China, Vietnam
  85. Isodon secundiflorus - Sichuan
  86. Isodon serra - China, Korea, Primorye
  87. Isodon setschwanensis - Sichuan, Yunnan
  88. Isodon shikokianus - Japan
  89. Isodon silvaticus - Tibet
  90. Isodon smithianus - Sichuan, Tibet
  91. Isodon × suzukii - Japan
  92. Isodon tenuifolius - Sichuan, Yunnan
  93. Isodon ternifolius - Saudi Arabia, Himalayas, S China
  94. Isodon teysmannii - Thailand, Indonesia
  95. Isodon × togashii - Japan
  96. Isodon trichocarpus - Japan
  97. Isodon umbrosus - Japan
  98. Isodon walkeri - Indian Subcontinent, Indochina, S China
  99. Isodon wardii - Tibet
  100. Isodon websteri - Liaoning
  101. Isodon weisiensis - Yunnan
  102. Isodon wightii - S India
  103. Isodon wikstroemioides - Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
  104. Isodon xerophilus - Yunnan
  105. Isodon yuennanensis - Sichuan, Tibet

References

  1. ↑ Spach, Édouard. 1840. Histoire Naturelle des Végétaux. Phanérogames 9: 162 descriptions in Latin, commentary in French
  2. ↑ Bentham, George. 1832. Labiatarum Genera et Species 40
  3. ↑ Tropicos, Isodon (Schrad. ex Benth.) Spach
  4. 1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  5. ↑ Flora of China Vol. 17 Page 269 香茶菜属 xiang cha cai shu Isodon (Schrader ex Bentham) Spach, Hist. Nat. Veg. 9: 162. 1840.
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