Rasa Sayang
"Rasa Sayang" (pronounced [ˈrasa saˈjaŋ], literally "loving feeling") or "Rasa Sayange" (in Indonesia) is a Malay folk song[1][2][3][4] popular in Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. The basis of "Rasa Sayang" is similar to Dondang Sayang and other Malay folk songs, which take their form from the pantun, a traditional ethnic Malay poetic form.[5]
Some in Indonesia have claimed that the song originated in the Maluku Islands,[6] but such claims are disputed, as the standard Malay language itself and the tradition of pantun exchange are unknown to the Maluku Islands. Some of the Indonesians and Malaysians have once fought because of this.[7][8][9][10]
Lyrics
Malay lyrics[11] | English translation | Poetic English Translation |
---|---|---|
Rasa sayang, hey! Buah cempedak di luar pagar, Pulau pandan jauh ke tengah, Dua tiga kucing berlari, Pisang emas dibawa berlayar, |
I've got that loving feeling, hey! The cempedak fruit is outside the fence, Pandan Island far in midst, Two or three cats are running around, Pisang emas brought on a sailing trip, |
I've got that loving feeling, hey! Where cempedak tree grows without the fence, The Pandan Isle is far from land, Two or three cats are running around, With golden plantains sail away, |
Because this song is in pantun form, for each quatrain, there is no relevance of the first two lines to the message conveyed by the last two except to provide the rhyming scheme. There are a number of versions of the lyrics of "Rasa Sayang", but it usually starts with this refrain:
- Rasa sayang, hey!
- Rasa sayang-sayang hey,
- Lihat nona dari jauh,
- Rasa sayang-sayang, hey
The refrain is then followed by a wide variety of popular Malay pantun
Controversy
Controversy over the song's provenance came to a head in 2007 when the Malaysian Tourism Board released the Rasa Sayang Commercial, an advertisement used as part of Malaysia's "Truly Asia" tourism campaign.[12] Some Indonesians have accused Malaysia of heritage theft. Malaysia in return claimed that the song belongs to people of Maritime Southeast Asia, Malaysians and Indonesians alike.[13] Malaysian Tourism Minister Adnan Mansor stated, "It is a folk song from the Nusantara and we are part of the Nusantara."[12]
External links
- Rasa Sayang song In Dutch documentary
- "Rasa Sayange" (Indonesian version) on Youtube
- Malaysian Tourism advertisement with Rasa Sayang in the background
- Lyrics of "Rasa Sayange" in Indonesian
References
- ↑ Jonathan H. X. Lee and Kathleen M. Nadeau (2010). Encyclopedia of Asian American Folklore and Folklife. ABC-CLIO. p. 769. ISBN 978-0-313-35066-5.
- ↑ Shirley Geok-lin Lim (Editor), Larry E Smith (Editor), Wimal Dissanayake (Editor) (1999). Transnational Asia Pacific: Gender, Culture, and the Public Sphere. University of Illinois Press. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-252-06809-6.
- ↑ Koichi Iwabuchi (Editor), Stephen Muecke (Editor), Mandy Thomas (Editor) (2004). Rogue Flows: Trans-Asian Cultural Traffic. University of Washington Press. p. 105. ISBN 978-962-209-699-8.
- ↑ Gerwyn Elidor David Lewis (1992). Out East in the Malay Peninsula. OUP South East Asia. p. 142. ISBN 978-967-65-1594-0.
- ↑ L. F. Brakel, M. Balfas, M. Taib Bin Osman, J. Gonda, B. Rangkuti, B. Lumbera, H. Kahler (1976). Handbuch der Orientalistik: Literaturen, Abschn. 1. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill Academic Publishers. p. 135. ISBN 90-04-04331-4.
- ↑ Antara News: "The Governor of Maluku Insists that the Song 'Rasa Sayange' Belongs to Indonesia"
- ↑ Pierre Etienne Lazare Favre (2009). An Account Of The Wild Tribes Inhabiting The Malayan Peninsula, Sumatra, And A Few Neighboring Islands: With A Journey In Johore (1865). Kessinger Publishing. p. 187. ISBN 978-1-104-02918-0.
- ↑ Lisbeth Littrup (1995). Identity In Asian Literature (Studies in Asian Topics , No 21). Routledge. p. 218. ISBN 978-0-7007-0368-5.
- ↑ David Smyth (2000). The Canon in Southeast Asian Literature: Literatures of Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam. Routledge. p. 248. ISBN 978-0-7007-1090-4.
- ↑ Annie Ridley Crane Finch (Editor), Kathrine Lore Varnes (Editor) (2002). An Exaltation of Forms: Contemporary Poets Celebrate the Diversity of Their Art. University of Michigan Press. p. 255. ISBN 978-0-472-06725-1.
- ↑ "The Rasa Sayang Song". Rasa Sayang USA. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
- 1 2 "Folk song sparks row between Indonesia, Malaysia." Tourism Indonesia. 3 October 2007.
- ↑ "‘Rasa Sayang’ belongs to everybody, says minister". The Star. 12 January 2008. Retrieved 21 January 2008.