Republic of Gulating

Republic of Gulating is an artistic project with serious political aims. 4 June 2005 Western Norway was declared an independent state by the name "Republikken Gulating".[1] It took place during a regional festival, "Kystfestivalen 61° Nord"[2][3] in Gulen, north of the regional capital Bergen. The instigator behind the project, Mr Oyvind Heitmann, was declared «pride minister» by Mr Magnor Midtun, local historian and acting as president of the region in a Viking play, Hakonarspelet. The project wants to improve the status of the culture in the area, and make it more known both in Norway and abroad. The final aim is to increase the independence in the region through political and democratic influence.

The region

Norwegian regions

The republic covers the Western and Southern Norway (the counties Hordaland, Sogn og Fjordane, Rogaland, Vest-Agder, Aust-Agder), the regions Sunnmøre, Valdres and Hallingdal, and the islands of Shetland and Faroes. This was the domain of the law of Gulating in 1267, which was the foundation for the old "Republic of Gulating" in around four centuries. In addition, the republic looks towards an association with the historical regions of Telemark and Numedal, which had no firm connection to any of the law domains in Norway. The last two areas are also important parts of the stronghold of the nynorsk language, which is a key element in the "Western" identity in Norway,[4] thus the Republic of Gulating declared itself the world's first "nynorsk country".

Torill Selsvold Nyborg has been an eager spokesperson for a new regional level in the Government of Norway, and in 2005 she chaired Vestlandsrådet,[5] an advisory political council for the four main counties in the region. She then accepted a visit from "pride minister" Øyvind Heitmann from Republic of Gulating.

Anthem and flag

The flag

The song Nordmannen or "Mellom bakkar og berg"[6] was in 2005 chosen as the national anthem for the republic. It is generally considered the third most important national song in Western Norway, probably only beaten by the Norwegian national anthem itself, Ja, vi elsker, and the nynorsk and Christian alternative Gud signe vårt dyre fedreland.

The pride minister took part in a protest march against "monster masts" in Hardanger 14 August 2010. It was the first time the flag (red-white-yellow Scandinavian cross) was used in public outside Gulen municipality.

References

  1. ↑ A list of micronations (the date 7th June is wrong)
  2. ↑ News article from local paper, in Norwegian
  3. ↑ News article from local paper, in Norwegian, page 12
  4. ↑ Map of the official language forms of Norwegian municipalities as of 2007 with Nynorsk in cyan and Bokmål in orange
  5. ↑ Vestlandsrådet, the joint political council
  6. ↑ Video of national anthem with English subtitles

External links

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