Richard Charles Lee
Richard Charles Lee, CBE (Chinese: 利銘澤; 7 March 1905 – 6 July 1983) was a Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist. He was the son of prominent merchant, Hysan Lee.
Biography
Lee was born on 7 March 1905 in Hong Kong to the prominent local merchant family of Hysan Lee, often nicknamed the "King of Opium". After he studied at the Queen's College, he was sent to study in England and graduated from the Pembroke College, Oxford with the bachelor and master degrees in Engineering Science. During his study at Oxford, he was the president of the Central Union of Chinese Students of Great Britain and Ireland.[1]
After his education, he worked at the Chinese Red Cross during the Second Sino-Japanese War and returned to Hong Kong in 1945. Besides taking part of the family business, he was also directors of more than 60 companies, including the vice-chairman of the board of directors of the N. M. Rothschild & Sons (Hong Kong) when it opened in Hong Kong in 1973.[2] He was also chairman of the China Light and Power Company. Lee was among the first Hong Kong businessmen to invest in the Mainland China after the Open Door policy in 1979. For instance, he invested in the construction of the Garden Hotel in Guangzhou with director of the PRC Overseas Chinese Affairs Office Liao Chengzhi in 1980. He also invested in the oilfield exploitation in the South China Sea.[3]
He was also appointed by the colonial government to many public positions, including the Hong Kong representative of the economic commissions in Australia and Singapore, and the commissions in trade in West Africa and West Germany.[1] Lee was appointed to the Urban Council in 1953 and the Legislative Council briefly in 1955 before he was appointed to the council again from 1959 to 65, succeeding Lo Man-wai. He was also unofficial member of the Executive Council from 1961 to 66. For his public services, he was awarded Officer and Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1949 and 63 respectively.[3][4]
He was also member of the Court and Council and the Building and Finance Committees of the University of Hong Kong and the vice-chairman of the Court of the Chinese University of Hong Kong. He received honorary degrees from the two universities in 1964.[4]
He died of heart attack on 6 July 1983 at his residence in Hong Kong.[3]
Lee was a Freemason and was the Grand Master of Freemasonry for Hong Kong and Far East District from 1961 to 83.[2]
His daughter, Vivienne Poy, is the first Asian Canadian to be appointed to the Canadian Senate. The Richard Charles Lee Canada-Hong Kong Library was founded by Poy in her father's honour.
References
- 1 2 "The Hon Richard Charles LEE". The University of Hong Kong.
- 1 2 "Assassinations". Hong Kong's First.
- 1 2 3 "商界聞人利銘澤病逝出殯日期仍未決定". The Kung Sheung Evening News. 7 July 1983. p. 8.
- 1 2 "利銘澤博士貢獻香港良多". Sing Tao Daily. 14 October 2015.
| Government offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Chau Sik-nin |
Senior Chinese Unofficial Member in Executive Council 1962–1966 |
Succeeded by Kwan Cho-yiu |