Richard Shirreff

Sir Richard Shirreff
General Sir Richard Shirreff
Born	1955 (age 60–61)
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service/branch	British Army
Years of service	1976–2014
Rank	General
Commands held	7th Armoured Brigade 3rd Mechanised Division
Battles/wars	Northern Ireland Gulf War War in Iraq
Awards	Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service

General Sir Alexander Richard David Shirreff KCB, CBE (born 1955) is a senior British Army officer. From March 2011 to March 2014, he served as Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe.

Early and personal life

Educated at Oundle School^[1] and Exeter College, Oxford,^[2] Richard Shirreff was commissioned into the 14th/20th King's Hussars in 1976 as a second lieutenant on probation (university cadetship) on 3 September 1976^[3] He was confirmed as a second lieutenant on probation and as a second lieutenant (seniority from 1 February 1974) on 18 June 1977 and simultaneously promoted to lieutenant from the same date (seniority from 1 February 1976).^[4][5]

Military career

Shirreff was promoted to captain on 1 August 1980,^[6] and to major on 30 September 1987.^[7] Having seen active service during the Gulf War in 1991, Shirreff was promoted to lieutenant-colonel on 30 June 1992,^[8] and was appointed Commanding Officer of the King's Royal Hussars in 1994.^[9] He deployed his Regiment to Northern Ireland in 1995. Promoted to colonel – Army Plans at the Ministry of Defence on 30 June of the following year,^[10][11] he was promoted to brigadier on 30 June 1998^[12] and became Commander of 7th Armoured Brigade which was deployed to Kosovo.^[9]

Shirreff was promoted to major-general on 9 May 2003^[13] and became Chief of Staff at Land Command and in 2005 he became General Officer Commanding 3rd (UK) Mechanised Division which deployed as HQ Multinational Division South East in Iraq in July 2006.^[1] In January 2007 he was appointed Commander of the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps,^[14] and was promoted to lieutenant-general on 13 December of that year.^[15]

On 11 January 2010, Shirreff gave evidence to The Iraq Inquiry.^[16] On 4 March 2011 he became Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe and was promoted to full general.^[17][18] He retired from that post in March 2014.^[19]

Shirreff is currently the honorary colonel of Oxford University OTC^[20] and served as the Honorary Colonel to the Royal Wessex Yeomanry from 2005 to 2015.^[21]

Shirreff is an Advisory Board member of the non-for profit security organisation Genderforce, aiming to fight and prevent acts of Sexual and Gender Based Violence in conflict and post-conflict situations.^[22]

Honours

He was awarded the Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service in November 1995^[23] and appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in April 2001^[24] and Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) in the 2010 New Year Honours.^[25]

References

1. ARRC biography
2. Exeter College, Oxford
3. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 47061. p. 15063. 9 November 1976. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
4. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 47346. p. 12783. 11 October 1977. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
5. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 47474. p. 2580. 28 February 1978. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
6. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 48294. p. 12370. 2 September 1980. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
7. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 51080. p. 12384. 6 October 1987. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
8. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 53001. p. 12671. 28 July 1992. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
9. Profile: Major General Richard Shirreff BBC News, 27 December 2006
10. KFOR structure
11. The London Gazette: no. 54453. p. 8911. 2 July 1996. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
12. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 55365. p. 53. 4 January 1999. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
13. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 57000. p. 8783. 15 July 2003. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
14. ARRC
15. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 58546. p. 18310. 18 December 2007. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
16. "Iraq inquiry awaits 'big fish' Blair and Campbell". BBC News (BBC). 8 January 2010. Retrieved 29 January 2010.
17. New Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe Appointed Natsource, 29 September 2010
18. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 59720. p. 4237. 8 March 2011. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
19. "General Sir Adrian Bradshaw becomes the 28th DSACEUR". Retrieved 30 March 2014.
20. Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe NATO
21. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 59492. p. 13805. 20 July 2010. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
22. "Advisory Board Member – Sir Richard Shirreff". Genderforce C.I.C. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
23. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 54212. p. 15368. 14 November 1995. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
24. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 56168. p. 4244. 6 April 2001. Retrieved 26 September 2009.
25. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 59282. p. 2. 31 December 2009.