Robert Lee (obstetrician)

Robert Lee
Sketch of Robert Lee
Born	1793 Melrose, Scotland
Died	6 February 1877 (age 83/84) Surbiton, Surrey, England
Resting place	Kensal Green Cemetery, London 51°31′43″N 0°13′27″W / 51.5286°N 0.2241°W
Residence	London
Alma mater	University of Edinburgh
Occupation	Physician
Title	MD Edin. (1814) MRCS Edin. (1814) LRCP (1823 ) FRS FRCS (1841) President of the Western Medical Society (1850)
Spouse(s)	Emily Auriol
Children	Two sons
Parent(s)	John Lee (agriculturist) Mother unknown
Signature

Robert Lee FRS (1793 – 6 February 1877) was Regius Professor of Midwifery at the University of Glasgow in 1834. He held the Chair for the shortest period of any holder to date, resigning from his position immediately after giving his opening address.

Early life

Lee was born at Melrose, Roxburghshire in 1793, the second son of John Lee, an agriculturist.^[1] He was educated at Galashiels, chiefly by the Reverend Robert Balmer, until in 1806, at age thirteen, he went to the University of Edinburgh, from which he graduated MD in 1814.^[2] After his graduation he was appointed Physician's Clerk to James Hamilton, Professor of Midwifery at the University of Edinburgh, a position he relinquished in 1817.

Career

In 1824 Lee accepted an appointment as personal physician to Prince Mikhail Semyonovich Vorontsov, Governor-General of the Crimea. Through this office he met Alexander I of Russia in 1825. He described his experiences in Russia in the book The Last Days of Alexander and the First Days of Nicholas, published in 1854. Returning to London in 1827, Lee was appointed in 1830 a Fellow of the Royal Society, an institution with which he maintained a long and acrimonious relationship, particularly over the disputed award of a Royal Medal to Thomas Snow Beck.

Through the offices of William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, Lee was appointed Regius Professor of Midwifery at the University of Glasgow in 1834. However, he resigned after his opening speech and returned immediately to London.^[3]

Between 1835 and 1866 he was lecturer at St George's Hospital, London, on midwifery and the diseases of women. In 1841 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians. He delivered their Lumleian lectures in 1856, their Croonian Lecture in 1862 and their Harveian oration in 1864, the last time it was delivered in Latin.

Later life

Lee died in London in 1877. He is buried at Kensal Green Cemetery, London.

Works

• Lee, Robert (1842). Clinical midwifery: comprising the histories of five hundred and forty-five cases of difficult, preternatural, and complicated labour. London: John Churchill and Sons.
• Lee, Robert (2010) [1844]. Lectures on the Theory and Practice of Midwifery. General Books LLC. ISBN 978-1-152-99643-4.
• Lee, Robert (1854). The Last Days of Alexander and the First Days of Nicholas. London: The Athenaeum. ISBN 978-0-559-86070-6.
• Lee, Robert (1864). Three Hundred Consultations in Midwifery. London: John Churchill and Sons.

References

1. Marland, Hilary (September 2004). "Lee, Robert (1793–1877)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, online edition (Oxford University Press). doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/16306. Retrieved 2010-07-01.
2. "Biographical Sketch of Robert lee, M.D., F. R. S., Lecturer on Midwifery at St. George's Hospital, and Physician to the British Lying-in Hospital". The Lancet 57 (1438): 332–337. 22 March 1851. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)73749-5. ISSN 0140-6736.
3. Comrie, John Dixon (1927). "Chapter XIV - The Glasgow School in the first half of the Nineteenth Century". [http://www.electricscotland.com/history/medical/scottish_medicinendx.htm History of Scottish Medicine to 1860] (PDF, 8.6 MB). London: Ballière, Tindall & Cox for the The Wellcome Historical Medical Museum. p. 223. External link in |title= (help)