Rocket Man (song)

"Rocket Man"
Single by Elton John
from the album Honky Château
B-side "Susie (Dramas)"
Released 14 April 1972 (1972-04-14)
Format Vinyl record (7")
Recorded Château d'Hérouville, Hérouville, France, January 1972
Genre Pop, soft rock, space rock
Length 4:41
Label Uni (US)
DJM (UK)
Writer(s) Elton John, Bernie Taupin
Producer(s) Gus Dudgeon
Elton John singles chronology
"Tiny Dancer"
(1972)
"Rocket Man"
(1972)
"Honky Cat"
(1972)
Music sample
"Rocket Man"

"Rocket Man" is a song composed by Elton John and Bernie Taupin and originally performed by John. The song echoes the theme of David Bowie's 1969 song "Space Oddity" (both recordings were produced by Gus Dudgeon), but according to an account in Elizabeth Rosenthal's book His Song: The Musical Journey of Elton John, the song was inspired by Taupin's sighting of either a shooting star or a distant airplane. The account goes on to relate that the notion of astronauts no longer being perceived as heroes, but in fact as an "everyday occupation", led him to the song's opening lines: "She packed my bags last night, pre-flight. Zero hour: 9 a.m. And I'm gonna be high as a kite by then."

The song first appeared on John's 1972 album Honky Château (under the title "Rocket Man (I Think It's Going to Be a Long, Long Time)") and became a hit single, rising to #2 in the UK and #6 in the U.S.

Song information

The lyrics in the song, inspired by the short story "The Rocket Man" in The Illustrated Man by Ray Bradbury, and written by John's longtime collaborator Bernie Taupin, describe a Mars-bound astronaut's mixed feelings at leaving his family in order to do his job. Musically, the song is a highly arranged pop ballad anchored by piano, with atmospheric texture added by synthesizer (played on the recording by engineer Dave Hentschel) and processed slide guitar. It is also known for being the first song in John's catalog to feature what would become the signature backing vocal combination of his band at the time, Dee Murray, Nigel Olsson and Davey Johnstone.

"Rocket Man" was ranked #242 in the 2004 list of Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. It was later changed to #245 in the list's 2010 revision.

Another song called "Rocket Man" (and also based on Bradbury's short story "The Rocket Man") was released by the musical group Pearls Before Swine on their 1970 album The Use of Ashes. In an interview in Billboard magazine, Taupin acknowledged that the song, written by Tom Rapp, had been a direct inspiration for his own lyrics. Rosenthal's account indicates that Rapp's version was inspired by the writings of noted science-fiction author Ray Bradbury. Due to some similarities in Elton John's "Rocket Man," some presume this song might also be an allusion to David Bowie's character Major Tom. Bowie himself made the connection during live performances of "Space Oddity" in which he called out, "Oh, Rocket Man!"[1]

The first stanza of "Rocket Man" was thought of by Bernie Taupin whilst he was on the motorway heading to his parents' home; he had to "repeat it to himself for two hours," which was "unfortunate",[2] but in later interviews he said that since it gave him a hit, it was all worthwhile.

The song has been a staple of John's concerts. Among numerous other performances, John played "Rocket Man" at the launch site of Space Shuttle Discovery in 1998.

The song includes the line, ""And I'm gonna be high as a kite by then". As the website Schmoop commented, "The phrase "high as a kite" is a common idiom almost always used to refer to drug use. There's nothing to suggest that lyricist Bernie Taupin really intended the double entendre, but the song did come out at the peak of stoner '70s culture.

Track listing

All songs written by Elton John and Bernie Taupin.

No. Title Length
1. "Rocket Man"   4:38
2. "Suzie (Dramas)"   3:21

In 2003, Universal Records released both a 12-inch vinyl (promotional only) & CD maxi-single with three new remixes of the song:

Of these, "Rocket Man 03" was also included on the Rocket/Island/Mercury EP "Remixed," along with four other remixes of Elton recordings.

Personnel

Chart performance

Weekly singles charts

Chart (1972) Peak
position
UK Singles Chart[3] 2
German Singles Chart[4] 18
Irish Singles Chart[5] 6
Italian Singles Chart[6] 6
U.S. Billboard Pop Singles[7] 6
Chart (2008) Peak
position
Norwegian Singles Chart[8] 18

Year-end charts

Chart (1972) Rank
U.S. Billboard [9] 40

Kate Bush version

"Rocket Man/Candle in the Wind"
Single by Kate Bush
from the album Two Rooms: Celebrating the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin
A-side "Candle in the Wind"
Released 25 November 1991
Format CD, vinyl record (7" and 12"), audio cassette
Genre Reggae, art rock
Length 5:02
Label Mercury
Writer(s) Elton John, Bernie Taupin
Producer(s) Kate Bush
Kate Bush singles chronology
"Love and Anger"
(1990)
"Rocket Man"
(1991)
"Rubberband Girl"
(1993)

Kate Bush released a cover of "Rocket Man" in 1991 as part of the Elton John/Bernie Taupin tribute album Two Rooms: Celebrating the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin. Her reggae-inflected version of "Rocket Man" was a commercial success, reaching #12 on the UK singles chart and #2 in Australia (held off the top spot by Julian Lennon's "Saltwater"). In 2007, the track won The Observer readers' award for Greatest Cover of all time.[10] The B-side of the single was Bush's recording of another Elton John classic, "Candle in the Wind."

From the age of 11, Elton John was my biggest hero. I loved his music, had all his albums and I hoped one day I'd play the piano like him (I still do). When I asked to be involved in this project and was given the choice of a track it was like being asked 'would you like to fulfill a dream? would you like to be Rocket Man?'... yes, I would.
Kate Bush[11]

Track listings

All songs written by Elton John and Bernie Taupin.

7" vinyl / Cassette
No. Title Length
1. "Rocket Man"   5:02
2. "Candle in the Wind"   4:29
12" vinyl / CD
No. Title Length
1. "Rocket Man"   5:02
2. "Candle in the Wind"   4:29
3. "Candle in the Wind" (Instrumental version) 4:28

Personnel

All titles:[11]

Additional musicians on "Rocket Man":[11]

Chart performance

Chart (1991–1992) Peak
position
UK Singles Chart[12] 12
Australian ARIA Singles Chart[13] 2
Dutch Single Top 100[14] 27
Dutch Top 40[15] 22
French SNEP Singles Chart[16] 45
German Singles Chart[4] 36
Irish Singles Chart[5] 17
Swiss Singles Chart[17] 20
U.S. Billboard Modern Rock Tracks[18] 11

David Fonseca version

"Rocket Man"
Single by David Fonseca
from the album Dreams in Colour
Released 2007
Format Digital download, Radio
Recorded 2007
Genre Soft rock
Length 4:38
Label Universal Records
Writer(s) Elton John, Bernie Taupin
David Fonseca singles chronology
"Superstars"
(2007)
"Rocket Man"
(2007)
"Kiss Me, Oh Kiss Me"
(2007)
Music video
"Rocket Man" on YouTube

The Portuguese singer David Fonseca released his version of the song as a single in Portugal reaching #12 in the Portuguese Top 20. The song, full title "Rocket Man (I Think It’s Going To Be A Long, Long Time)", also appears on David Fonseca's third album Dreams in Colour released in 2007 and on the Dreams in Colour: Tour Edition released in 2008. The music video was directed by David Fonseca himself.[19] Fonseca also regularly performs the single live in his concerts.[20]

Chart performance

Chart (2007) Peak
Position
Portuguese Singles Chart (Top 20) 12

Other cover versions

Use in other media

"Rocket Man" has frequently been used in filmmaking and television production.

Preceded by
"Working Class Hero" by John Lennon
Q magazine british-year song
1972
Succeeded by
"Heroes" by David Bowie

References

  1. On "David Bowie BBC Sessions 1969-1972", Bowie is clearly heard calling out "Oh, Rocket Man!"
  2. http://www.berniejtaupin.com/discography.bt
  3. "Chart Stats - Elton John - Rocket Man". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  4. 1 2 "charts-surfer.de search results". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  5. 1 2 "irishcharts.ie search results". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  6. "I singoli più venduti del 1972" (in Italian).
  7. "allmusic (Elton John > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles)". Retrieved 18 February 2009. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  8. "norwegiancharts.com - Elton John - Rocket Man (I Think It's Going To Be A Long Long Time)". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  9. http://www.musicoutfitters.com/topsongs/1972.htm
  10. "The Observer - The top 50 greatest covers as voted by you". The Guardian (London). Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  11. 1 2 3 "back side of single sleeve". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  12. "Chart Stats - Kate Bush - Rocket Man". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  13. "australian-charts.com - Kate Bush - Rocket Man (I Think It's Going To Be A Long, Long Time)". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  14. "dutchcharts.nl - Kate Bush - Rocket Man (I Think It's Going To Be A Long, Long Time)". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  15. "De Nederlandse Top 40, week 3, 1992 (Dutch)". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  16. "lescharts.com - Kate Bush - Rocket Man (I Think It's Going To Be A Long, Long Time)". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  17. "Kate Bush - Rocket Man (I Think It's Going To Be A Long, Long Time) - hitparade.ch". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  18. "allmusic (Kate Bush > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles)". Retrieved 18 February 2009. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  19. David Fonseca music video of "Rocket Man"
  20. David Fonseca live performance of "Rocket Man" at the Sudoeste 2008 festival Archived 7 June 2015 at the Wayback Machine.
  21. Davies, Sophie (26 January 2008). "Man of Enterprise - Times Online". The Times (London). Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  22. David Hofstede (2004). What Were They Thinking? The 100 Dumbest Events in Television History. Back Stage Books. pp. 168–169. ISBN 0-8230-8441-8.
  23. "Sax All Night overview". Allmusic.com.
  24. http://podcast.thisamericanlife.org/special/223_RocketMan.mp3
  25. : : : puscifer : : :
  26. Listen: Elton John and Matthew Morrison Team Up for 'Rocket Man' Mashup on PopEater; Fisher, Kelly (19 April 2011)
  27. "Paul And Storm - Rocket Man (with Jonathan Coulton, John Roderick, Hank Green, MC Frontalot)" - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-OSIrtJgS0
  28. "Morgenutgaven - Morgendagens helter (Norwegian)". Retrieved 18 February 2009.
  29. "The Rocket Man is burning out something, I'm just not sure what". Retrieved 11 December 2011.
  30. "Experimental Pilot - NPC - World of Warcraft". Retrieved 2 December 2012.

External links

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