Rockhead (fish)

Rockhead
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Scorpaeniformes
Family: Agonidae
Genus: Bothragonus
Species: B. swanii
Binomial name
Bothragonus swanii
(Steindachner, 1876)
Synonyms[1]
  • Hypsagonus swanii Steindachner, 1876
  • Bothragonus swani (Steindachner, 1876)

The Rockhead (Bothragonus swanii, also known as the Deep-pitted poacher or the Deep-pitted sea-poacher[2]) is a fish in the family Agonidae (poachers).[3] It was described by Franz Steindachner in 1876, originally in the genus Hypsagonus.[4] It is a marine, temperate water-dwelling fish which is known from the eastern Pacific Ocean, including Alaska, Carmel Bay, and California, USA. It dwells at a depth range of 0–18 metres, and inhabits intertidal regions. Males can reach a maximum total length of 8.9 centimetres.[3]

The species epithet "swanii" refers to James G. Swan of Port Townsend, Washington.[3] The Rockhead spawns nearshore, during the months of January–May in the California Current region.[5] Its diet consists of benthic shrimp and crabs.[6]

References

  1. Synonyms of Bothragonus swanii at www.fishbase.org.
  2. Common names for Bothragonus swanii at www.fishbase.org.
  3. 1 2 3 Bothragonus swanii at www.fishbase.org.
  4. Steindachner, F. 1876 [ref. 4225] Ichthyologische Beiträge (V). [Subtitles i-v.]. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 74 (1. Abth.): 49-240, Pls. 1-15.
  5. Spawning for Bothyragonus swanii at www.fishbase.org.
  6. Food items reported for Bothragonus swanii at www.fishbase.org.


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