Rodica Simion

Rodica Eugenia Simion (January 18, 1955 – January 7, 2000) was a Romanian-American mathematician. She was the Columbian School Professor of Mathematics at George Washington University. Her research concerned combinatorics: she was a pioneer in the study of permutation patterns, and an expert on noncrossing partitions.

Biography

Simion was one of the top competitors in the Romanian national mathematical olympiads.[1] She graduated from the University of Bucharest in 1974, and immigrated to the United States in 1976.[2] She did her graduate studies at the University of Pennsylvania, earning a Ph.D. in 1981 under the supervision of Herbert Wilf.[2][3] After teaching at Southern Illinois University and Bryn Mawr College, she moved to George Washington University in 1987, and became Columbian School Professor in 1997.[2]

Research contributions

Simion's thesis research concerned the concavity and unimodality of certain combinatorially defined sequences,[4] and included what Richard P. Stanley calls "a very influential result" that the zeros of certain polynomials are all real.[2]

Next, with Frank Schmidt, she was one of the first to study the combinatorics of sets of permutations defined by forbidden patterns; she found a bijective proof that the stack-sortable permutations and the permutations formed by interleaving two monotonic sequences are equinumerous, and found combinatorial enumerations of many permutation classes.[2][4] The "simsun permutations" were named after her and Sheila Sundaram, after their initial studies of these objects;[5][6] a simsun permutation is a permutation in which, for all k, the subsequence of the smallest k elements has no three consecutive elements in decreasing order.[7]

Simion also did extensive research on noncrossing partitions, and became "perhaps the world's leading authority" on them.[2]

Other activities

Simion was the main organizer of an exhibit about mathematics, Beyond Numbers, at the Maryland Science Center, based in part on her earlier experience organizing a similar exhibit at George Washington University.[2][8] She was also a leader in George Washington University's annual Summer Program for Women in Mathematics.[2] As well as being a mathematician, Simion was a poet and painter;[5][9] her poem "Immigrant Complex" was published in a collection of mathematical poetry in 1979.[10]

Selected publications

References

  1. Crapanzano, Theresa (January 20, 2000), "GW mourns after math professor passes away", The GW Hatchet.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Stanley, Richard P. (2000), "Rodica Simion: January 18, 1955 – January 7, 2000" (PDF), Pi Mu Epsilon Journal 11: 83–86.
  3. Rodica Simion at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
  4. 1 2 Wilf, Herbert (January 2000), Rodica Simion (1955–2000), Remarks at a special session of an AMS meeting in Washington, D.C..
  5. 1 2 Zeilberger, Doron (January 2000), RODICA SIMION (1955-2000): An (almost) Perfect Enumerator and Human Being.
  6. Sundaram, Sheila (2002), "Reminiscences of Rodica Simion", Advances in Applied Mathematics 28 (3-4): 285–286, doi:10.1006/aama.2001.0785, MR 1899997.
  7. Deutsch, Emeric; Elizalde, Sergi (2012), "Restricted simsun permutations", Annals of Combinatorics 16 (2): 253–269, doi:10.1007/s00026-012-0129-6, MR 2927606.
  8. Bonin, Joseph E. (2002), "A remembrance of Rodica Simion", Advances in Applied Mathematics 28 (3-4): 280–281, doi:10.1006/aama.2001.0783, MR 1899995.
  9. Kalai, Gil (January 7, 2000), Rodica Simion: Immigrant Complex, Combinatorics and more.
  10. Robson, Ernest M.; Wimp, Jet, eds. (1979), Against infinity: an anthology of contemporary mathematical poetry, Primary Press, pp. 65–66, ISBN 9780934982016.
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