Oleni
Oleni Ωλένη | |
---|---|
Oleni | |
Location within the regional unit | |
Coordinates: 37°44′N 21°33′E / 37.733°N 21.550°ECoordinates: 37°44′N 21°33′E / 37.733°N 21.550°E | |
Country | Greece |
Administrative region | West Greece |
Regional unit | Elis |
Municipality | Pyrgos |
Elevation | 240 m (790 ft) |
Population (2001)[1] | |
• Municipal unit | 9,026 |
Community | |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
Postal code | 270 64 |
Area code(s) | 26210 |
Vehicle registration | ΗΑ |
Website |
www |
Oleni (Greek: Ωλένη) is a village, former municipality, former bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see in Elis, West Greece, Greece.
Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Pyrgos, of which it is a municipal unit.[2] The seat of the municipality was in Karatoula.
The municipal unit was named after the ruined medieval town Olena. It consists of a wide valley around Karatoula and Magoula, and the hills west and east of the valley. It is located about 10 km northeast of Pyrgos, 13 km northwest of Olympia and 20 km southeast of Amaliada. The largest community is Goumero. The ancient town Amphidolis was located near present Karatoula.
Ecclesiastical history
Circa 1204? was established a Latin Diocese of Oleno, suffragan of the Metropolitan Archbishop of Patrae (Patrasso).
It was suppressed in 1432, losing its territory.
Residential Latin bishops
- Suffragan Bishops of Oleno
- Guglielmo (1246.05.06 – ?)
- Giullaume de Pontoise, Benedictines (O.S.B.) (1258 – death 1263.12.18)
- Niccolò (1285.09.30 – ?)
- Giovanni Muto dei Papazzurri (1297.12.23 – 1300.02.06), later Bishop of Imola (Italy) (1300.02.06 – 1302.08.03), Bishop of Rieti (Italy) (1302.08.03 – death 1339)
- Leonardo (1300.03.26 – ?)
- Aimone, O.S.B. (1310? – 1313.01.13), later Bishop of Arba (1313.01.13 – 1317?)
- Giacomo (1313? – ?)
- Giovanni (1330? – ?)
- Francesco (1333.03.18 – ?)
- Ludovico della Torre (1349.03.30 – 1357.05.17), later Bishop of Corone (1357.05.17 – 1359.05.10), Patriarch of Aquileia (Italy) (1359.05.10 – 1365)
- Francesco (1357.05.26 – ?)
- Archbishop-Bishop Pietro da Piacenza, Friars Minor (O.F.M.) (1362.03.04 – ?), previously Archbishop of Smirne (Smyrna, now Izmir, Asian Turkey) (1358.01.31 – 1362.03.04)
- Matteo (1370.03.27 – ?)
- Ludovico (1388.07.24 – ?)
- Antonio da Macerata, Augustinians (O.E.S.A.) (1391.08.11 – ?)
- Teodoro da Costantinopoli, Dominican Order (O.P.) (1418.04.10 – 1421?)
Titular see of Olena
However at its suppression in 1432, the diocese was immediately transformed into a Latin Catholic Titular bishopric under the name of Olena.
It is vacant since decades, having had the following non-consecutive incumbents, all of the lowest (episcopal) rank :
- Pierre de l’Abbé (1519.04.13 – ?)
- Raimondo Lezzoli, Dominican Order (O.P.) (1696.10.20 – 1706.01.18)
- Michael Portier (1825.08.26 – 1829.05.15)
- Thomas Griffiths (1833.07.30 – 1847.08.12)
- Sébastin-Théophille Neyret (1848.03.31 – 1862.11.05)
- Agustín Cecilio Gómez de Carpena y Bolio (1864.09.22 – 1868.10.05)
- Jean-Marcel Touvier, Lazarists (C.M.) (1869.11.29 – 1888.08.04)
- Fr. Pio Claudio Nesi, Friars Minor (O.F.M.) (1901.04.22 – 1901.05.02)
- Joseph Robert Cowgill (1905.09.26 – 1911.06.07)
- Luís Silva Lezaeta (1912.01.05 – 1928.02.03)
- Paul Wang Wen-cheng (王文成) (1929.12.02 – 1946.04.11)
- Clemente Geiger, Missionaries of the Precious Blood (C.PP.S.) (1948.01.17 – 1995.06.14)
Subdivisions
The municipal unit Oleni is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):
- Agia Anna
- Arvaniti
- Charia
- Cheimadio
- Goumero
- Karatoula (Karatoula, Kleidereika, Marmara)
- Karya (Karya, Varvarina, Sitochori)
- Klindia
- Koutsochera
- Lanthi (Lanthi, Moni Kremastis)
- Latzoi (Latzoi, Agios Georgios, Almyriki, Grammatikos)
- Magoula (Magoula, Katsomaliareika)
- Mouzaki
- Oleni
- Pefki
- Sopi
Historical population
Year | Population |
---|---|
1991 | 7,560 |
2001 | 9,026 |
References
- ↑ De Facto Population of Greece Population and Housing Census of March 18th, 2001 (PDF 39 MB). National Statistical Service of Greece. 2003.
- ↑ Kallikratis law Greece Ministry of Interior (Greek)
Sources and External links
See also
Amaliada | Pineia | |||
Pyrgos | Foloi | |||
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Pyrgos | Archaia Olympia |
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