LGA 2011
Type | LGA |
---|---|
Chip form factors | Flip-chip land grid array (FCLGA) |
Contacts | 2011 |
FSB protocol | |
FSB frequency | 1× to 2× QPI, DMI 2.0 |
Processors |
|
Predecessor | |
Memory support | DDR3 and DDR4 |
This article is part of the CPU socket series |
LGA 2011, also called Socket R, is a CPU socket by Intel. Released on 14 November 2011, it replaces Intel's LGA 1366 (Socket B) and LGA 1567 in the performance and high-end desktop and server platforms.[1][2] The socket has 2011 protruding pins that touch contact points on the underside of the processor.
The LGA 2011 socket uses QPI to connect the CPU to additional CPUs. DMI 2.0 is used to connect the processor to the PCH. The memory controller and 40 PCI Express (PCIe) lanes are integrated on the CPU. On a secondary processor an extra ×4 PCIe interface replaces the DMI interface. As with its predecessor LGA 1366, there is no provisioning for integrated graphics. This socket supports four DDR3 or DDR4 SDRAM memory channels with up to three unbuffered or registered DIMMs per channel, as well as up to 40 PCI Express 2.0 or 3.0 lanes.[3][4] LGA 2011 also has to ensure platform scalability beyond eight cores and 20 MB of cache.[5]
The LGA 2011 socket is used by Sandy Bridge-E/EP and Ivy Bridge-E/EP processors with the corresponding X79 (E – enthusiast class) and C600-series (EP – Xeon class) chipsets. LGA 2011-1, an updated generation of the socket and the successor of LGA 1567, is used for Ivy Bridge-EX (Xeon E7 v2)[6] and Haswell-EX (Xeon E7 v3) CPUs, which were released in February 2014 and May 2015, respectively. LGA 2011-v3 (also referred to as LGA 2011-3) is another updated generation of the socket, used for Haswell-E and Haswell-EP CPUs,[7] which were released in August and September 2014, respectively. Updated socket generations are physically similar to LGA 2011, but the used electrical signals and ILM keying prevent them from being backward compatible with older CPUs.[8]
Physical design and socket generations
Intel CPU sockets use the so-called Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) retention device that holds the CPU in place while applying an exact amount of force required for a CPU to be properly seated. As part of their design, ILMs have differently placed protrusions which are intended to mate with cutouts in CPU packagings. These protrusions, also known as ILM keying, have the purpose of preventing installation of incompatible CPUs into otherwise physically compatible sockets, and preventing ILMs to be mounted with a 180-degree rotation relative to the CPU socket.[9]
Different variants (or generations) of the LGA 2011 socket and associated CPUs come with different ILM keying, which makes it possible to install CPUs only into generation-matching sockets. CPUs that are intended to be mounted into LGA 2011-0, LGA 2011-1 or LGA 2011-v3 sockets are all mechanically compatible regarding their dimensions and ball pattern pitches, but the designations of contacts are different between generations of the LGA 2011 socket and CPUs, which makes them electrically and logically incompatible. Original LGA 2011 socket is used for Sandy Bridge-E/EP and Ivy Bridge-E/EP processors, while LGA 2011-1 is used for Ivy Bridge-EX (Xeon E7 v2) and Haswell-EX (Xeon E7 V3) CPUs, which were released in February 2014 and May 2015, respectively. LGA 2011-v3 socket is used for Haswell-E and Haswell-EP CPUs, which were released in August and September 2014, respectively.[6][7][8][10]
Two types of ILM exist, with different shapes and heatsink mounting hole patterns: square ILM (80×80 mm mounting pattern), and narrow ILM (56×94 mm mounting pattern). Square ILM is the standard type, while the narrow one is alternatively available for space-constrained applications.[11][12] A matching heatsink is required for each ILM type.[13][14]
Chipsets
Information for the Intel X79 (for desktop) and C600 series (for workstations and servers, codenamed Romley[15]) chipsets is in the table below. The Romley (EP) platform was delayed approximately one quarter, allegedly due to a SAS controller bug.[15]
The X79 appears to contain the same silicon as the C600 series, with ECS having enabled the SAS controller for one of their boards, even though SAS is not officially supported by Intel for X79.[16]
Name | X79[17][18] | X99 | C602J[19] | C602[20] | C604[21] | C606[22] | C608[23] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CPU Support | Sandy Bridge-E, Ivy Bridge-E[24] | Haswell-E | Sandy Bridge-EP (Xeon E5 1600/2600/4600 series), Ivy Bridge-EP (Xeon E5 1600/2600/4600 v2 series) | ||||
Memory standard and maximum slots | Quad-channel DDR3, up to two DIMMs per channel | Quad-channel DDR4, up to two DIMMs per channel | Quad-channel DDR3, supporting up to three DIMMs per memory channel of each CPU[25][26] | ||||
Overclocking | Yes | Yes | N/A | ||||
Embedded GPU | No | No | No | ||||
RAID 0/1/5/10 | Yes | Yes | Yes[27] | ||||
Maximum USB ports (USB 3.0) | 14 (0)[28] | 14 (6) | 14 (0)[27] | ||||
Maximum SATA ports (SATA 3.0, 6 Gbit/s) | 6 (2)[28] | 10 (10) | 6 (2)[27] | 6 (2) + 4 SCU SATA[27] | 6 (2) + 4 SCU SAS/SATA[27] | 6 (2) + 8 SCU SAS/SATA[27] | |
CPU-provided PCIe configuration | 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes[29] | 40 PCIe 3.0 lanes; 2 ×16 + 1 ×8, or 5 ×8 | 40 PCIe lanes per CPU[25] | ||||
Chipset-provided PCIe configuration | Eight PCIe 2.0 lanes | Eight PCIe 2.0 lanes[27] | |||||
PCI | Yes | No | Yes[27] | ||||
Intel Rapid Storage Technology | Yes | v13.1 | Enterprise edition | ||||
Smart Response Technology | No | Yes | No | ||||
Intel vPro | No | No | Yes | ||||
Chipset TDP | 7.8 W | 6.5 W | 8 W | 12 W | |||
Chipset lithography | 65 nm | 32 nm | 65 nm | ||||
Release date | 14 November 2011 | 29 August 2014 | Q1 2012 |
Compatible processors
Desktop (Sandy Bridge-E/Ivy Bridge-E/Haswell-E)
Desktop processors for the LGA 2011 socket are listed in the table below.
- All models support: MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX, Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST), Intel 64, XD bit (an NX bit implementation), TXT, Intel VT-x, Intel VT-d, Turbo Boost, AES-NI, Smart Cache, Hyper-threading, except the C1 stepping models, which lack VT-d.[30]
- Sandy Bridge-E, Ivy Bridge-E and Haswell-E processors are not bundled with standard air-cooled CPU coolers. Intel is offering a standard CPU cooler, and a liquid-cooled CPU cooler, which are both sold separately.[31]
- Sandy Bridge-E and Ivy Bridge-E processors are compatible with the Intel X79 chipset.
- Haswell-E processors are compatible with the Intel X99 chipset.
Name | Cores | Threads | Frequency | Turbo Boost | Multiplier | L2 cache | L3 cache | PCIe 2.0 or 3.0 lanes | TDP | Release date[32] | Price (US)[33] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sandy Bridge-E | |||||||||||
Core i7-3820 | 4 | 8 | 3.60 GHz | 3.80 GHz | Partially unlocked | 4 × 256 KB | 10 MB | 40 (PCIe 2.0) | 130 W | 14 February 2012 | $305 [34] |
Core i7-3930K | 6 | 12 | 3.20 GHz | Unlocked | 6 × 256 KB | 12 MB | 14 November 2011 | $555[35] | |||
Core i7-3960X Extreme Edition | 3.30 GHz | 3.90 GHz | 15 MB | $990[35] | |||||||
Core i7-3970X Extreme Edition | 3.50 GHz | 4.00 GHz | 150 W | Q4 2012 | $999 | ||||||
Ivy Bridge-E | |||||||||||
Core i7-4820K | 4 | 8 | 3.70 GHz | 3.90 GHz | Unlocked | 4 × 256 KB | 10 MB | 40 (PCIe 3.0) | 130 W | Q3 2013 | $323[36] |
Core i7-4930K | 6 | 12 | 3.40 GHz | 6 × 256 KB | 12 MB | $583[36] | |||||
Core i7-4960X Extreme Edition | 3.60 GHz | 4.00 GHz | 15 MB | $999[36] | |||||||
Haswell-E | |||||||||||
Core i7-5820K[37] | 6 | 12 | 3.3 GHz | 3.6 GHz | Unlocked | 6 x 256 KB | 15 MB | 28 (PCIe 3.0) | 140 W | 29 August 2014 | $396 |
Core i7-5930K[38] | 3.5 GHz | 3.7 GHz | 40 (PCIe 3.0) | $550 | |||||||
Core i7-5960X Extreme Edition[39] | 8 | 16 | 3.0 GHz | 3.5 GHz | 8 × 256 KB | 20 MB | $999 |
1 The X79 chipset allows for increasing the base clock (BCLK), Intel calls it CPU Strap, by 1.00×, 1.25×, 1.66× or 2.50×. The CPU frequency is derived by the BCLK times the CPU multiplier.
Server (Xeon E5-16xx/26xx)
Server processors for the LGA 2011 socket are listed in the table below.
- All models support: MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX, Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST), Intel 64, XD bit (an NX bit implementation), TXT, Intel VT-x, Intel VT-d, AES-NI, Smart Cache. Not all support Hyper-threading and Turbo Boost.
Name | Cores | Threads | Frequency | Turbo Boost | Multiplier | L2 cache | L3 cache | TDP | Release date | Price (US)[40][41] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xeon E5-1620 | 4 | 8 | 3.60 GHz | 3.90 GHz | 38 | 4 × 256 KB | 10 MB | 130 W | Q1 2012[42][43] | $294 |
Xeon E5-1650 | 6 | 12 | 3.20 GHz | 3.80 GHz | 6 × 256 KB | 12 MB | $583 | |||
Xeon E5-1660 | 3.30 GHz | 3.90 GHz | 39 | 15 MB | $1080 | |||||
Xeon E5-2603 | 4 | 4 | 1.8 GHz | Not supported[44] | 18 | 4 × 256 KB | 10 MB | 80 W | Q1 2012 | $198 |
Xeon E5-2609 | 2.4 GHz | Not supported[45] | 24 | $294 | ||||||
Xeon E5-2620 | 6 | 12 | 2.0 GHz | 2.5 GHz | 25 | 6 × 256 KB | 15 MB | 95 W | $406 | |
Xeon E5-2630 | 2.3 GHz | 2.8 GHz | 28 | $612 | ||||||
Xeon E5-2630L | 2.0 GHz | 2.5 GHz | 20 | 60 W | $662 | |||||
Xeon E5-2637 | 2 | 4 | 3.0 GHz | 3.5 GHz | 30 | 2 × 256 KB | 5 MB | 80 W | $885 | |
Xeon E5-2640 | 6 | 12 | 2.5 GHz | 3.0 GHz | 6 × 256 KB | 15 MB | 95 W | |||
Xeon E5-2643 | 4 | 8 | 3.3 GHz | 3.5 GHz | 33 | 4 × 256 KB | 10 MB | 130 W | ||
Xeon E5-2650 | 8 | 16 | 2.0 GHz | 2.8 GHz | 28 | 8 × 256 KB | 20 MB | 95 W | $1107 | |
Xeon E5-2658 | 2.1 GHz | 2.4 GHz | N/A | $1141 | ||||||
Xeon E5-2650L | 1.8 GHz | 2.3 GHz | 18 | 70 W | $1107 | |||||
Xeon E5-2660 | 2.2 GHz | 3.0 GHz | 30 | 95 W | $1329 | |||||
Xeon E5-2665 | 2.4 GHz | 3.1 GHz | 31 | 115 W | $1440 | |||||
Xeon E5-2667 | 6 | 12 | 2.9 GHz | 3.5 GHz | 29 | 6 × 256 KB | 15 MB | 130 W | $1552 | |
Xeon E5-2670 | 8 | 16 | 2.6 GHz | 3.3 GHz | 33 | 8 × 256 KB | 20 MB | 115 W | ||
Xeon E5-2680 | 2.7 GHz | 3.5 GHz | 35 | 130 W | $1723 | |||||
Xeon E5-2687W | 3.1 GHz | 3.8 GHz | 31 | 150 W | $1885 | |||||
Xeon E5-2690 | 2.9 GHz | 38 | 135 W | $2057 |
Server (Xeon E5-16xx/26xx v3)
Server processors for the LGA 2011-v3 socket are listed in the tables below.[46] As one of the significant changes from the previous generation, they support DDR4 memory.
Name | Cores | Threads | Frequency | Turbo Boost | Cache | Bus speed | TDP | DDR4 speed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xeon E5-1680 v3 | 8 | 16 | 3.2 GHz | 3.8 GHz | 20 MB | 5 GT/s | 140 W | 1333/1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-1660 v3 | 8 | 16 | 3 GHz | 3.5 GHz | 20 MB | 5 GT/s | 140 W | 1333/1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-1650 v3 | 6 | 12 | 3.5 GHz | 3.8 GHz | 15 MB | 5 GT/s | 140 W | 1333/1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-1630 v3 | 4 | 8 | 3.7 GHz | 3.8 GHz | 10 MB | 5 GT/s | 140 W | 1333/1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-1620 v3 | 4 | 8 | 3.5 GHz | 3.6 GHz | 10 MB | 5 GT/s | 140 W | 1333/1600/1866/2133 |
Name | Cores | Threads | Frequency | Turbo Boost | Cache | Bus speed | TDP | DDR4 speed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xeon E5-2699 v3 | 18 | 36 | 2.3 GHz | 3.6 GHz | 45 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 145 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2698 v3 | 16 | 32 | 2.3 GHz | 3.6 GHz | 40 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 135 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2697 v3 | 14 | 28 | 2.6 GHz | 3.6 GHz | 35 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 145 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2695 v3 | 14 | 28 | 2.3 GHz | 3.3 GHz | 35MB | 9.6 GT/s | 120 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2690 v3 | 12 | 24 | 2.6 GHz | 3.5 GHz | 30 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 135 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2683 v3 | 14 | 28 | 2 GHz | 3 GHz | 35 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 120 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2680 v3 | 12 | 24 | 2.5 GHz | 3.3 GHz | 30 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 120 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2670 v3 | 12 | 24 | 2.3 GHz | 3.1 GHz | 30 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 120 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2660 v3 | 10 | 20 | 2.6 GHz | 3.3 GHz | 25 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 105 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2650 v3 | 10 | 20 | 2.3 GHz | 3 GHz | 25 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 105 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2640 v3 | 8 | 16 | 2.6 GHz | 3.4 GHz | 20 MB | 8 GT/s | 90 W | 1600/1866 |
Xeon E5-2630 v3 | 8 | 16 | 2.4 GHz | 3.2 GHz | 20 MB | 8 GT/s | 85 W | 1600/1866 |
Xeon E5-2620 v3 | 6 | 12 | 2.4 GHz | 3.2 GHz | 15 MB | 8 GT/s | 85 W | 1600/1866 |
Xeon E5-2609 v3 | 6 | 6 | 1.9 GHz | 15 MB | 6.4 GT/s | 85 W | 1600 | |
Xeon E5-2603 v3 | 6 | 6 | 1.6 GHz | 15 MB | 6.4 GT/s | 85 W | 1600 |
Name | Cores | Threads | Frequency | Turbo Boost | Cache | Bus speed | TDP | DDR4 speed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xeon E5-2667 v3 | 8 | 16 | 3.2 GHz | 3.6 GHz | 20 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 135 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2643 v3 | 6 | 12 | 3.4 GHz | 3.7 GHz | 20 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 135 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2637 v3 | 4 | 8 | 3.5 GHz | 3.7 GHz | 15 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 135 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2623 v3 | 4 | 8 | 3 GHz | 3.5 GHz | 10 MB | 8 GT/s | 105 W | 1600/1866 |
Name | Cores | Threads | Frequency | Turbo Boost | Cache | Bus speed | TDP | DDR4 speed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xeon E5-2650L v3 | 12 | 24 | 1.8 GHz | 2.5 GHz | 30 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 65 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2630L v3 | 8 | 16 | 1.8 GHz | 2.9 GHz | 20 MB | 8 GT/s | 55 W | 1600/1866 |
Name | Cores | Threads | Frequency | Turbo Boost | Cache | Bus speed | TDP | DDR4 speed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xeon E5-2687W v3 | 10 | 20 | 3.1 GHz | 3.5 GHz | 25 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 160 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Name | Cores | Threads | Frequency | Turbo Boost | Cache | Bus speed | TDP | DDR4 speed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xeon E5-2658 v3 | 12 | 24 | 2.2 GHz | 2.9 GHz | 30 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 105 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2648L v3 | 12 | 24 | 1.8 GHz | 2.5 GHz | 30 MB | 9.6 GT/s | 75 W | 1600/1866/2133 |
Xeon E5-2628L v3 | 10 | 20 | 2 GHz | 2.5 GHz | 25 MB | 8 GT/s | 75 W | 1600/1866 |
Xeon E5-2618L v3 | 8 | 16 | 2.3 GHz | 3.4 GHz | 20 MB | 8 GT/s | 75 W | 1600/1866 |
Xeon E5-2608L v3 | 6 | 12 | 2 GHz | 15 MB | 6.4 GT/s | 52 W | 1600/1866 |
References
- ↑ Real World Technologies (2010-09-25). "Real World Technologies - Intel's Sandy Bridge Microarchitecture". Realworldtech.com. Retrieved 2011-08-22.
- ↑ "Sandy Bridge-E and MSI X79 preview". 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2011-09-28.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7 Processor Family LGA-2011 Socket Datasheet, Vol. 1". Intel.
- ↑ "Intel Look Inside: Xeon E5 v3 (Grantley) Launch" (PDF). Intel. September 2014. pp. 7, 21, 23. Retrieved 2015-03-26.
- ↑ "Socket 2011 Futures: A Difficult Road to Perfection by". Vr-zone.com. 2011-07-30. Retrieved 2011-08-22.
- 1 2 "Intel Xeon Processor E7-2800/4800/8800 v2 Product Family Thermal/Mechanical Specifications and Design Guide" (PDF). Intel. February 2014. pp. 17–18, 81. Retrieved 2014-08-23.
- 1 2 "Intel Core i7 Processor Family for LGA2011-v3 Socket: Datasheet, Volume 1 of 2" (PDF). Intel. August 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- 1 2 Ian Cutress (2014-02-20). "Intel’s Three Versions of Socket 2011, Not Compatible". AnandTech. Retrieved 2014-08-26.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7 Processor Families for the LGA2011-0 Socket: Thermal Mechanical Specification and Design Guide" (PDF). Intel. November 2012. pp. 26, 31. Retrieved 2014-06-14.
- ↑ "Processors Intel Haswell-E and LGA2011 platform-3 Overview". extremespec.net. 2013-06-17. Retrieved 2014-06-14.
- ↑ "Intel Xeon Processor E5 1600/2600/4600 Product Families Thermal / Mechanical Design Guide" (PDF). 2012-09-04. Retrieved 2012-09-04.
- ↑ Intel Core i7 Processor Families for the LGA2011-0 Socket, Mechanical Drawings, page 108-114. Intel
- ↑ "Narrow ILM vs. Square ILM – LGA2011 Heatsink Differences". servethehome.com. 2012-12-06. Retrieved 2014-12-02.
- ↑ Intel Socket LGA2011 CPU and Heatsinks PCstats, 27 July 2013.
- 1 2 "Report: SAS controller bug holding up Xeon E5 launch". theregister.co.uk.
- ↑ Chris Angelini. "Intel C600 Chipset Family". Tom's Hardware.
- ↑ "X79 Express And Another New Processor Interface". Tom's Hardware. 2011-09-12. Retrieved 2011-09-12.
- ↑ X79 Express Chipset Specifications
- ↑ Intel C602J Chipset Specifications
- ↑ Intel C602 Chipset Specifications
- ↑ Intel C604 Chipset Specifications
- ↑ Intel C606 Chipset Specifications
- ↑ Intel C608 Chipset Specifications
- ↑ "Intel Ivy Bridge-E Slated For Q4 2012, Compatible with Sandy Bridge-E". Vr-zone.com. 2011-11-18. Retrieved 2011-11-18.
- 1 2 "Intel Xeon Processor E5 v2 Family: Datasheet, Vol. 1". Intel Corporation.
- ↑ M. Schneider (2014-01-08). "Memory Configuration Guide for X9 Series DP Motherboards – Revised Ivy Bridge Update (Socket R & B2)" (PDF). Supermicro. Retrieved 2014-09-22.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Intel C600 Series Chipset and Intel X79 Express Chipset Datasheet". Intel Corporation.
- 1 2 "Intel Core i7-3960X Review: Sandy Bridge-E And X79 Express". Tom's Hardware. 2011-11-14. Retrieved 2011-11-14.
- ↑ "Intel Sandy Bridge-E "Core i7 3960X" Benchmarks and Slides Unveiled". Wccftech.com. 2011-11-12. Retrieved 2011-11-12.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7-3960X and i7-3930K CPUs to Reach C2 Stepping in January 2012". News.softpedia.com. 2011-12-12. Retrieved 2012-01-04.
- ↑ "IDF: Intel shows off liquid cooler, DX79SI motherboard for Sandy Bridge-E processors". 2011-09-13. Retrieved 2011-09-15.
- ↑ "Intel Roadmap Leaked: Sandy Bridge Enthusiast Specs". Overclockers. Retrieved 2011-08-22.
- ↑ "Intel's Sandy Bridge-E priced, don't expect any surprises by". Vr-zone.com. 2011-08-15. Retrieved 2011-08-22.
- ↑ "Intel Core i7 3820 Review: $285 Quad-Core Sandy Bridge E". AnandTech. 2011-12-29. Retrieved 2012-01-04.
- 1 2 "Intel Sandy Bridge-E "Core i7 3960X" benchmarks and slides unveiled". Wccftech.com. 2011-11-12. Retrieved 2012-01-04.
- 1 2 3 "Report: Ivy Bridge-E processors to start at $310". techreport.com.
- ↑ "ARK - Intel Core i7-5820K Processor (15M Cache, up to 3.60 GHz)". Intel ARK (Product Specs).
- ↑ "ARK - Intel Core i7-5930K Processor (15M Cache, up to 3.70 GHz)". Intel ARK (Product Specs).
- ↑ "ARK - Intel Core i7-5960X Processor Extreme Edition (20M Cache, up to 3.50 GHz)". Intel ARK (Product Specs).
- ↑ "Prices of Intel Xeon E5-1600 series CPUs". 2011-09-19. Retrieved 2011-09-28.
- ↑ "Intel Xeon Processor E5-2600 Product Family". Intel ARK (Product Specs).
- ↑ "Launch schedule of Intel Xeon E5 microprocessors". 2011-10-10. Retrieved 2011-10-16.
- ↑ http://www.brack.ch/tabid/261/stufe/333622/Default.aspx
- ↑ Listed in ark.intel.com about 2603 as Turbo Boost: No.
- ↑ Listed in ark.intel.com about 2609 as Turbo Boost: No.
- ↑ About the new Intel Xeon E5-2600v3 (Servermeile Wiki)
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