Rosoideae
| Rosoideae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rosa rubiginosa, eglantine rose | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Rosids |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Rosaceae |
| Subfamily: | Rosoideae Juss. ex Arn. |
| Genera | |
|
About 35–40; see text | |
The rose subfamily Rosoideae consists of more than 850 species, including many shrubs, perennial herbs, and fruit plants such as strawberries and brambles. Only a few are annual herbs.
The circumscription of the Rosoideae is still not wholly certain; recent genetic research[1] has resulted in several changes at the genus level and the removal from Rosoideae of some genera (notably Cercocarpus, Cowania, Dryas and Purshia) previously included in the subfamily.
Genera
- Acaena – bidibidis
- Agrimonia – agrimonies
- Alchemilla – lady's mantles
- Aphanes – parsley-pierts (sometimes in Alchemilla[2])
- Aremonia
- Argentina – silverweeds (sometimes in Potentilla)
- Bencomia
- Chamaerhodos Bunge[2] – little-rose
- Cliffortia
- Comarum (formerly in Potentilla)
- Dasiphora – woody cinquefoils (formerly in Potentilla)
- Dendriopoterium
- Drymocallis – sticky cinquefoils (formerly in Potentilla)
- Fallugia[2]
- Filipendula
- Fragaria – strawberries
- Geum – avenses
- Hagenia – African redwood
- Horkelia – horkelias (sometimes in Potentilla[2])
- Horkeliella – false horkelias (sometimes in Potentilla[2])
- Ivesia – mousetails (sometimes in Potentilla)
- Leucosidea – oldwood
- Marcetella
- Margyricarpus – pearlfruit
- Polylepis
- Potaninia[2]
- Potentilla – typical cinquefoils (including Duchesnea)
- Poteridium[2]
- Poterium
- Purpusia
- Rosa – roses
- Rubus – brambles
- Sanguisorba – burnets
- Sarcopoterium
- Sibbaldia[2]
- Sibbaldianthe
- Sibbaldiopsis – three-toothed cinquefoil (formerly in Potentilla)
- Sieversia[2]
- Spenceria
- Tetraglochin
- Waldsteinia (sometimes in Geum[2])
References
- ↑ Torsten Eriksson, Malin S. Hibbs, Anne D. Yoder, Charles F. Delwiche, and Michael J. Donoghue (2003). "The phylogeny of Rosoideae (Rosaceae) based on sequences of the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of nuclear ribosomal DNA and the trnL/F region of chloroplast DNA" (PDF). International Journal of Plant Sciences 164 (2): 197–211. doi:10.1086/346163.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 D. Potter, T. Eriksson, R. C. Evans, S. Oh, J. E. E. Smedmark, D. R. Morgan, M. Kerr, K. R. Robertson, M. Arsenault, T. A. Dickinson & C. S. Campbell (2007). "Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae" (PDF). Plant Systematics and Evolution 266 (1–2): 5–43. doi:10.1007/s00606-007-0539-9.
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