Ruth Fairfax

Ruth Beatrice Fairfax OBE[1] (8 October 1878 1 February 1948) was a founding member of the Australian Country Women's Association and the first President of the CWA's Queensland branch.[2] The federal electorate of Fairfax is named in her honour.[3]

Biography

Fairfax was born Ruth Beatrice Dowling to Frances Emily Dowling née Breillat and Vincent James Dowling on 8 October 1878, in the small town of Lue, near the larger town of Rylstone, New South Wales, Australia.[2] She was educated at by home by governesses, and also attended Sydney Church of England Girls' Grammar School. Ruth Dowling and John Hubert Fraser Fairfax were married on 2 February 1899.[2]

The Fairfaxs moved to a "station" near Longreach, Queensland, then in 1908 to a station near Cambooya, Queensland on the Darling Downs.[2][1] In August 1922, in a meeting at the Albert Hall, Brisbane, Fairfax was elected President of the newly established Queensland branch of Country Women's Association.[2][1] She then went on a tour of six months around outback Queensland, establishing branches of the CWA and recruiting women to their local CWAs.[2] In 1929, Fairfax travelled to the UK where she studied at Women's Institutes in England and Scotland.[1]

In her later years, she was afflicted with diabetes. Fairfax died on 1 February 1948 from chronic nephritis in St Luke's Hospital, Potts Point, New South Wales.[2]

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