Saint Sophia Church, Moscow

Coordinates: 55°44′53″N 37°37′17″E / 55.7481°N 37.6215°E / 55.7481; 37.6215

The Sofievskaya Bell Tower

The Saint Sophia Church in Middle Sadovniki (церковь Софии в Средних Садовниках) is a mid-17th-century Russian Orthodox parish church standing on the Balchug Island opposite the Moscow Kremlin.

The church of Saint Sophia is believed to have been founded by the merchants from the city of Novgorod, where the Saint Sophia Cathedral is the main sanctuary.[1] The church gives its name to the Sofievskaya Embankment of the Moskva River. The ornate building next to the church is the headquarters of the Rosneft, the world's largest listed oil company.[2]

The mauve frontage is dominated by a tapering bell tower rising above the entrance. The openwork belfry was designed in the 1860s so as to echo the Kremlin towers across the river. The revivalist design is by Nikolay Kozlovsky. The church was closed for worship between 1930 and 2004. Inside the main building was a kommunalka.[3]

References

  1. П.Н. Шармин. Церковь Софии в Средних Садовниках // Москва. Энциклопедический справочник. — Москва: Большая Российская Энциклопедия, 1992.
  2. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/491d59d0-1ec7-11e2-be82-00144feabdc0.html
  3. П. Г. Паламарчук. Сорок сороков. Том 2. YMCA-Press, 1990. Стр. 519.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Monday, February 22, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.