Sarychev Peak
Sarychev Peak | |
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Sarychev Peak on Matua Island, looking south from Raikoke. | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 1,496 m (4,908 ft) |
Prominence | 1,496 m (4,908 ft) |
Coordinates | 48°05′31″N 153°12′00″E / 48.092°N 153.20°ECoordinates: 48°05′31″N 153°12′00″E / 48.092°N 153.20°E |
Geography | |
Sarychev Peak Sarychev Peak in Russian Far East | |
Location | Matua, Kuril Islands, Russia |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Stratovolcano |
Last eruption | June to July 2009 |
Sarychev Peak (Russian: вулкан Сарычева, Vulkan Sarycheva, variants: Japanese: 芙蓉山 Fuyō Mountain, [1] Fuyō-san, [2] Fuyō-yama, [3] Fuyo-zan, [4] Huyō San, Japanese: 松輪富士 Matsuwa-fuji), [5] is a stratovolcano covering almost the entirety of Matua Island in the Kuril Islands, Russia. It is a young, highly symmetrical stratovolcanic cone.
History
The peak was named after admiral Gavril Sarychev of the Imperial Russian Navy.
2009 eruption
On 12 June 2009, the volcano erupted,[6] sending out ash plumes.[7] As the volcano is near some of the main air routes between East Asia and North America, there was some disruption to air traffic.[8]
During the eruption, the International Space Station passed overhead and astronauts were able to photograph the event.[9] A hole in the overhead clouds, possibly caused by the shock wave from the explosion, allowed a clear view of the plume and pyroclastic flow down the sides of the mountain. A cap-like pileus cloud is visible atop the rising column.[10]
Sarychev Peak previously erupted in 1760, 1805, 1879, 1923, 1927, 1928, 1930, 1932, 1946, 1954, 1960, 1965, 1976, 1986 and 1989.[11]
Gallery
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The Sulphur Dioxide cloud generated by the eruption on 12 June 2009 (in Dobson units).
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Sarychev Peak Volcano erupts June 12, 2009, 22:16:14.
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Sarychev Peak, June 14, 2009, 1:05 p.m.
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Sarychev Peak, June 14, 2009, 2:50 p.m.
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Sarychev Peak, June 15, 2009, 1:45 p.m.
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Sarychev Peak, June 15, 2009, 3:35 p.m.
See also
References
- ↑ "Fuyō Mountain: Russia, in Geographic.org". Retrieved 2010-08-12.
- ↑ "Fuyō-san: Russia, in Geographic.org". Retrieved 2010-08-12.
- ↑ "Fuyō-yama: Russia, in Geographic.org". Retrieved 2010-08-12.
- ↑ "Fuyō-zan: Russia in Geographic.org". Retrieved 2010-08-12.
- ↑ "Huyō San: Russia in Geographic.org". Retrieved 2010-08-12.
- ↑ "The Volcanism Blog – More on the eruption of Sarychev Peak".
- ↑ "Activity at Sarychev Peak". NASA Earth Observatory.
- ↑ Air Canada (2009-06-15). "Travel Advisory For Flights to and from Vancouver and Tokyo, Seoul, Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong". Retrieved 2009-06-15.
- ↑ "Stunning pictures of the volcano that blew a hole in the sky as astronauts witness eruption from International Space Station". Daily Mail. June 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Sarychev Peak Eruption, Kuril Islands". NASA Earth Observatory. June 22, 2009.
- ↑ "Global Volcanism Program on Sarychev Peak eruptions".
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sarychev Peak. |