Scattergood Friends School

Scattergood Friends School

Scattergood Wherever You Go
Address
1951 Delta Ave.
West Branch, Iowa 52358
United States
Coordinates 41°39′50″N 91°18′32″W / 41.664°N 91.309°W / 41.664; -91.309
Information
Type Private Boarding
Religious affiliation(s) Quaker
Established 1890
Head of School Thomas Weber
Faculty 25
Grades 9-12
Enrollment 60
Color(s) Blue and White
Athletics Soccer, Basketball, Fencing
Mascot Crew
Website scattergood.org

Scattergood Friends School in Cedar County, Iowa, educates students in grades nine through twelve. Founded in 1890[1] by Iowa Wilburite Quakers to provide a "guarded education" for their children, it is owned and operated by Iowa Yearly Meeting of Friends (Conservative).

The school closed for a period during the Great Depression. Alarmed at the increasing anti-Semitism and political suppression by the Nazi Party of Germany at the time of Kristallnacht, Quakers of Iowa proposed in 1939 to receive refugees from Germany and house them at the Scattergood School. From 1939 through 1943, they operated what they called the 'Scattergood Hostel,' accepting a total of 185 refugees and helping them to resettle in the United States.[2][3] After 1943 refugees were unable to leave Germany.

After the end of the war, the school was reopened for educational operations. Since the late 20th century, about one third of students and staff have been Quakers, with the rest coming from many faiths.

Background

Scattergood School, founded in 1890, is located in Cedar County, Iowa, two miles (3 km) east and one half mile south of the town of West Branch. It offers a college preparatory curriculum for grades nine through twelve. Owned and operated by Iowa Yearly Meeting of Friends (Conservative), the school is accredited by the Iowa Department of Education and by the Independent Schools Association of the Central States (ISACS). In addition to academic achievement, the Scattergood program emphasizes community life, responsible world citizenship, and communal work.

Although there are several day students each year, nearly all students reside in dormitories (housing 42 students) on campus. Likewise, most of the 25 faculty and staff live in on-campus apartments. The school is based on small class sizes and a family atmosphere.

Scattergood Friends School Farm as viewed from campus

Teaching and learning at Scattergood take place in many settings beyond the classroom. The campus includes a pond/marsh, a prairie, and a farm with a variety of livestock and 3.5 acres (14,000 m2) of organic vegetable production.

Everyone at Scattergood participates in a communal work program, called the crew system. This includes everything from working on the farm to making daily breakfast for members of the school. Similarly, all cleaning on campus is done by jointly by students and staff. Work assignments rotate monthly.

Roughly a quarter of Scattergood students come from outside the United States. Former Bolivian president Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada, is a Scattergood graduate.[4]

Some recent courses

In addition to regular offerings in math and science, the school has some unusual Humanities courses:

Foreign languages include Spanish, Arabic, and French.

Sports offered in physical education include soccer, Fencing, Archery, Roller Hockey, Bicycle Training, Ultimate Frisbee, Yoga, Archery, Basketball, and Aikido.

The term "Projects" is used to cover a variety of skills, arts and crafts: Ceramics, Glassblowing, Bow Making, Juggling, Stained Glass, Elizabethan Rapier, Electronic music, Food preservation, Drama, Painting, Poultry Project and Farm Project.

8th Block Trips During 8th block, all juniors and seniors leave campus for a month-long trip. The trips usually involve community service or physical challenge. The option to take a student-planned "independent trip" is also available. Past 8th-block trips have included:

Scattergood Hostel

Because of the financial difficulties faced by families during the Great Depression, the school suspended its operations in 1931. Alarmed at the increasing persecution of Jews and political dissidents in Nazi Germany, Quakers in Iowa proposed to use the school as a center to house refugees and help them resettle in the United States.[5]

Before the United States entered World War II, Quakers (mostly farmers) collaborated to create a place for the European refugees, supporting them through a web of volunteers. Both refugees and volunteers worked communally together to operate the facility, including its farm. A total of 185 refugees were housed here from 1939 to 1943. After that it became nearly impossible for them to escape from Europe.[5]

"In addition to therapeutic social activities, the Scattergood staff provided health care, language classes, and job training, hoping to give refugees, or guests as they were called, a foundation on which to rebuild their lives."[5] Stays at the hostel averaged four months, a time of respite.

Legacy

Recommended reading

External links

References

  1. ↑ Norfleet, Geoffrey. "Scattergood at 125: A school, a hostel and perseverance". West Branch Times Online. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
  2. ↑ Luick-Thrams, Michael. Out of Hitler's Reach: The Scattergood Hostel For European Refugees, 1939-1943, Iowa State Press, 1997
  3. 1 2 Joe Peters, "Traces will close strapped St. Paul WWII museum, will keep Web site, bus exhibit", 9 November 2008, accessed 17 September 2015
  4. ↑ Julie Deardorff, "Bolivian President More Comfortable Playing Soccer Than Watching", Chicago Tribune, 16 June 1994
  5. 1 2 3 "Out of Hitler's Reach", episode of Living in Iowa, Iowa Public TV, 2007, accessed 17 September 2015
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