Scrooged

Scrooged

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Richard Donner
Produced by Richard Donner
Art Linson
Screenplay by Mitch Glazer
Michael O'Donoghue
Based on A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens
Starring
Music by Danny Elfman
Cinematography Michael Chapman
Edited by Fredric Steinkamp
William Steinkamp
Production
company
Mirage Productions
Distributed by Paramount Pictures
Release dates
  • November 23, 1988 (1988-11-23)
Running time
 101 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $32 million
Box office $60.3 million

Scrooged is a 1988 American Christmas comedy film, a modernization of Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol. The film was produced and directed by Richard Donner, and the cinematography was by Michael Chapman. The screenplay was written by Mitch Glazer and Michael O'Donoghue. The original music score was composed by Danny Elfman.

The film stars Bill Murray, with Karen Allen, Bobcat Goldthwait, Alfre Woodard, John Forsythe, Carol Kane, John Houseman, and Robert Mitchum in supporting roles. Murray's brothers Brian, John, and Joel also appear in the film.

The film was marketed with references to Ghostbusters which had been a great success four years earlier. In the USA, the tagline was, "Bill Murray is back among the ghosts, only this time, it's three against one."

Plot

Frank Cross (Bill Murray) is a ruthless and cynical executive in the IBC television network headquarters. He is preparing an extravagant live production of A Christmas Carol on Christmas Eve, forcing the network's staff, including his assistant Grace Cooley (Alfre Woodard), to work on the holiday. Frank fires timid Eliot Loudermilk (Bobcat Goldthwait) for disagreeing with him. Frank's boss Preston Rhinelander (Robert Mitchum) has hired Brice Cummings (John Glover), who is transparently after Frank's job.

Hours before the show starts, Frank is visited by the ghost of his mentor Lew Hayward (John Forsythe), who announces that three ghosts will appear over the course of the night. Lew also causes Frank's phone to call Claire Phillips (Karen Allen), Frank's true love from years ago. Claire comes to visit Frank, but he is too busy to talk to her. She leaves him the address of the homeless shelter where she works.

The Ghost of Christmas Past (David Johansen) appears as a taxi driver, who takes Frank him back to his childhood, beginning in 1955. His father Earl (Brian Doyle Murray) is a self-centered and driven meatpacking foreman. The Ghost then takes Frank forward to 1968-71 to see himself as a young man meeting Claire, and showing how Frank's rise to power ruined his emotional life. Returned to the present, Frank goes to the homeless shelter to apologize to Claire, but turns bitter when other workers pester Claire for help.

Back at IBC, Frank watches final preparations before the live show. The Ghost of Christmas Present (Carol Kane), appears as a sweet, yet violent pixie who says, "Sometimes you have to slap people in the face to get their attention". She shows Frank how Grace struggles with the long hours he puts her through, without being able to care for her family. Her son Calvin, has been mute since the death of his father five years prior. The Ghost also shows him how his brother James (John Murray) is enjoying Christmas with his wife and friends; James still invites Frank every year, although he never comes. Frank is moved.

The Ghost leaves Frank in a utility space under a sidewalk, where he finds the frozen body of Herman, a homeless man he had met earlier at Claire's shelter; Frank had refused to buy him a cup of coffee. Frank struggles to escape through a boarded-up door, but when he forces through the door he crashes through the IBC set during the final rehearsal.

Preston has put Brice in charge, fearing that Frank is losing it. Frank returns to his office where he is repeatedly shot at by a disgruntled Eliot, whose life he has ruined. Frank dives into an elevator, and finds the Ghost of Christmas Future waiting for him. This Ghost shows him that if Frank continues on this path, Claire will become selfish (especially to children), Calvin will be committed to a mental institution, and that Frank' s funeral will be attended only by James and his wife, Wendie (Wendie Malick). Frank is appalled, horrified, and desperate.

When the Ghost returns him to Christmas Eve, Frank is a changed man: he is ecstatic and loving. He rehires Eliot on the spot, and they take over the the live show by holding Brice at gunpoint. Frank goes on-camera, improvising a speech that denounces his own decision to run a live show on Christmas Eve instead of taping it, and explains what he has learned over the last few hours. He apologizes on-air to James and to Claire.

As Frank encourages the cast and crew to sing, Calvin speaks for the first time in five years, reminding Frank of the final lines of the show "God bless us, everyone." As Claire and Grace join him, Frank tells everyone (including the film's audience during the credits) to join him in singing "Put a Little Love in Your Heart", while Lew and the other Ghosts, including Herman, look on, happily.

Cast

Cameos

Production notes

Sam Kinison was originally slated to play the part of The Ghost of Christmas Past. The part eventually went to David Johansen due to his friendship with Bill Murray.

Production

Murray has told Roger Ebert and Entertainment Weekly that he did not get along with film director Richard Donner during production, stating that they would disagree with each other.[1][2][3] Donner said of Murray: "He's superbly creative but occasionally difficult - as difficult as any actor."[4]

Reception

Critical response

On Siskel & Ebert & The Movies, Gene Siskel gave it thumbs up while Roger Ebert gave it thumbs down.[5] As of January 19, 2016, the film has a 68% score on Rotten Tomatoes based on 40 reviews, with an average score of 6/10 and the consensus: "Scrooged gets by with Bill Murray and a dash of holiday spirit, although it's hampered by a markedly conflicted tone and an undercurrent of mean-spiritedness."[6] The movie gained a mixed to positive reception.[6][7][8][9]

Box office

The movie was a moderate box office hit taking in $13,027,842 on its opening weekend from 1,262 theaters. It went on to become the 13th highest grossing film of 1988 finishing with $60,328,558.[10][11][12]

DVD & Blu-ray

Yule Love It! Edition DVD

Although the DVD had been available for some time, Paramount decided upon a special edition release titled the 'Yule Love It! Edition'.[13] Announced for October 31, 2006, it was never released for unknown reasons.

Special features to be included were:[14]

Blu-ray

The Blu-ray was released on November 1, 2011 with a DTS HD Master Audio 5.1 soundtrack and the film's theatrical trailer.[15]

Soundtrack and score

Soundtrack

Scrooged
Soundtrack album by various artists
Released 1989
Length 37:50
Label A&M

A&M Records released the soundtrack to Scrooged in 1989. It features 9 songs.

Track listing[16]
No. TitleWriter(s)Artist Length
1. "Put a Little Love in Your Heart"  Jackie DeShannon, Randy Myers, Jimmy HolidayAnnie Lennox & Al Green 3:48
2. "A Wonderful Life"  Judson Spence, Monroe JonesMark Lennon 4:19
3. "Sweetest Thing"  U2New Voices of Freedom featuring Adriane McDonald & George Pendergrass 4:12
4. "The Love You Take"  Dan HartmanDan Hartman & Denise Lopez 4:21
5. "Get Up 'n' Dance"  L. Mallison, Mohandas Dewese, R. IsaacsKool Moe Dee 4:09
6. "We Three Kings of Orient Are"  John Henry Hopkins, Jr.Miles Davis, Larry Carlton, David Sanborn & Paul Shaffer 4:43
7. "Christmas Must Be Tonight"  Robbie RobertsonRobbie Robertson 4:51
8. "Brown Eyed Girl"  Van MorrisonBuster Poindexter 3:34
9. "The Christmas Song (Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire)"  Mel Tormé, Robert WellsNatalie Cole 3:53

Al Green and Annie Lennox's version of the song "Put a Little Love in Your Heart", featured in the film, reached #9 in the US, and was a top 40 hit in several countries worldwide.

Score

Danny Elfman's score was released by La-La Land Records late in 2011 (a suite of his score had previously been included on Music For A Darkened Theatre: Vol. 1). Limited to 3000 units, the release contains 34 tracks including source cues (tracks 30-34) used in the film, but not part of the written score. Tracks in bold appear in the previous released suite; asterisked tracks are completely unused in the film, double-asterisked tracks contain unused material. Tracks 22-29 are bonus tracks; track 33 was an arrangement created for Trading Places.

  1. Main Titles§§/Terrorist Attack (2:34)
  2. Eliot Gets Fired/Loud and Clear§§/Frank’s Run (1:22)
  3. Montage: Frank’s Award and Eliot on the Street (1:39)
  4. Lew’s Arrival (2:03)
  5. The Hand Grab (1:51)
  6. Lew’s Reprise (:51)
  7. Claire’s Theme I/Claire’s Theme II* (1:15)
  8. Set Collapse* (:20)
  9. A Horror in Chez Jay/Highball/Waiter Ablaze** (1:20)
  10. Wild Cab Ride (1:33)
  11. Ta-Ra-Ra-Boom-De-Ay§/Cupid’s Arrow/Change of Expression* (1:33)
  12. Eliot Gives Blood/Christmas Present* (1:02)
  13. Fairy (contains "Dance Of The Sugar Plum Fairy" by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky) (2:15)
  14. Toast to Frank (:32)
  15. The Big Freeze (1:26)
  16. Showtime at IBC (1:08)
  17. Family Portrait/Ghost on Screen (:49)
  18. Eliot Stalks Frank† (1:08)
  19. Asylum/Luncheon/Crematorium/On Fire (3:48)
  20. Hallelujah Chorus* (G.F. Handel)/The Romp† (2:18)
  21. The Big Speech (1:21)
  22. Loud and Clear (alternate) (:30)
  23. Ta-Ra-Ra-Boom-De-Ay§ (alternate) (:43)
  24. Toast to Frank (alternate) (:34)
  25. The Big Freeze (alternate) (1:25)
  26. The Big Freeze (alternate mix) (1:27)
  27. Asylum (no choir) (:59)
  28. Crematorium (more percussion) (1:30)
  29. The Big Speech (alternate) (3:12)
  30. Frank’s Promo (:51)
  31. Frisbee the Dog (:57)
  32. Chez Jay String Quartet - W.A. Mozart (2:43)
  33. Joy to the World - G.F. Handel/F. Watts, arr. Elmer Bernstein (:55)
  34. Jingle Bells - James Pierpont, arr. Danny Elfman (1:48)

§ composed by Henry J. Sayers, arr. D. Elfman

§§ contains “Jingle Bells” (James Pierpont, arr. D. Elfman)

† contains "Santa Claus Is Coming To Town" (Haven Gillespie and J. Fred Coots)

See also

References

  1. ↑ Ebert, Roger (13 July 2015). "BILL MURRAY, "QUICK CHANGE" ARTIST". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
  2. ↑ Meyers, Kate (19 March 1993). "A Bill Murray filmography". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
  3. ↑ Mullins, Jenna (18 December 2014). "NEWS/ 56 Facts You May Not Know About Your Favorite Holiday Films". E! News. Retrieved 17 June 2015.
  4. ↑ Puskar, Susan (18 December 1988). "Bill Murray is a creep in the role of 'Scrooge'". The Blade. Retrieved 17 June 2015.
  5. ↑ Siskel & Ebert & The Movies review
  6. 1 2 Scrooged at Rotten Tomatoes
  7. ↑ "Scrooged". Variety. 1987-12-31. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
  8. ↑ "'Scrooged' (PG-13)". Washingtonpost.com. 1988-11-25. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
  9. ↑ "Films - review - Scrooged". BBC. 2000-11-28. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
  10. ↑ Koehler, Robert (1988-12-04). "'Oliver' and 'Scrooged'-Fast-Food McDickens : Any resemblance between the movies and the classics is strictly coincidental - Los Angeles Times". Articles.latimes.com. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
  11. ↑ Voland, John (1988-01-26). "WEEKEND BOX OFFICE : Laughing All the Way - Los Angeles Times". Articles.latimes.com. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
  12. ↑ Voland, John (1988-12-28). "Weekend Box Office - Los Angeles Times". Articles.latimes.com. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
  13. ↑ "Scrooged : DVD Talk Review of the DVD Video". Dvdtalk.com. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
  14. ↑ http://www.dvdizzy.com/scrooged.html
  15. ↑ "Scrooged (Blu-ray) : DVD Talk Review of the Blu-ray". Dvdtalk.com. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
  16. ↑ "Images for Scrooged - Original Motion Picture Soundtrack". Discogs. Retrieved March 22, 2012.

External links

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