Second Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge

Second Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge
Carries Motor vehicles
Crosses Mekong River, Thai-Lao Border
Locale Mukdahan, Mukdahan Province
Savannakhet, Savannakhet Province
Official name Second Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge
Characteristics
Design box girder bridge
Total length 1600 m
Width 12 m
History
Opened January 9, 2007
Second Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge, seen from Mukdahan
Change from left to right hand drive
Checkpoint near the bridge (Thai side)

The Second Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge (Thai: สะพานมิตรภาพ ไทย-ลาว แห่งที่ 2, Thai pronunciation: [sàpʰaːn míttràpʰâːp tʰaj laːw hɛ̀ŋ tʰîː sɔ̌ːŋ]; Lao: ຂົວມິດຕະພາບ ລາວ-ໄທ ແຫ່ງທີສອງ) over the Mekong connects Mukdahan Province in Thailand with Savannakhet in Laos. The bridge is 1600 meters (1.0 mi) long and 12 meters (39 ft) wide, with two traffic lanes.[1]

Traffic on the bridge drives on the right, as in Laos, while traffic in Thailand drives on the left; the change-over is on the Thai side.

History

Box girder sections being constructed, and a completed box girder span almost completed on left of photo

Bridge construction began on March 21, 2004. Supports and spans were constructed on shore, then moved out onto pylons in the river by crane.

On 22 July 2005, at about 4.45pm a crane being used to airlift concrete slabs for installation suddenly snapped. It dropped one span into the river, instantly killing Hiroshi Tanaka, 49, the Japanese chief engineer; as well as two other Japanese engineers identified as Oanoki and Yanase; three Thai named Preeda Muangkhot, Sinual Noyphan and Anon Samphaokaew; and six Lao men identified as Keo-oudon Phonthita, Kaew Vanvisay, Veelavong, Kanya and Viengsamay. Keo-oudon, who was seriously injured, died in hospital. Strong river currents swept away two Japanese engineers, Nidoru Tanadu, 34, and Hanaka, 40; a Filipino engineer identified as Frederick "Tom" Napasa, 38; three Thai identified as Thong-on Thongmaha, 29, Cherdsak Inthasen, 30 and Set Chairap, 29; and two other workers identified only as Lao and Thai-(BKK Post 24/07/05).

The total cost was about 2.5 billion baht (US$70 million), funded largely by a Japanese loan. An official opening ceremony was held on December 19, 2006, although the bridge only opened to the general public on January 9, 2007.

See also

References

  1. People's Daily, 2nd Thai-Lao Friendship Bridge officially opens, December 20, 2006

External links

Pylons being constructed, as seen from shore
Project sign
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Second Thai–Lao Friendship Bridge.

Coordinates: 16°36′04″N 104°44′09″E / 16.60111°N 104.73583°E / 16.60111; 104.73583

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Monday, January 11, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.