Sen SÅshitsu
Sen SÅshitsu (åƒå®—室) is a traditional name taken on by a series of tea masters of the Urasenke family.[1]
Lineage
SÅshitsu is the name of the head, or iemoto, of the Urasenke school of Japanese tea ceremony. Sen is the family name and SÅshitsu is the hereditary name assumed by the successor upon becoming iemoto. The first person in this line of the Sen family to use the name SÅshitsu was the youngest son of Sen SÅtan; in other words, a great-grandson of Sen RikyÅ«. He is generally known as SensÅ SÅshitsu (ä»™åŸå®—室), without mention of the family name, and is counted as the fourth generation in the Urasenke family line. The current head of Urasenke is the sixteenth generation, Sen SÅshitsu XVI, who is distinguished by his tea name, ZabÅsai.
The kanji character for 'sÅ', å®—, in the hereditary name may be interpreted to mean 'family core'. Like the head of Urasenke, the heads of other schools of Japanese tea ceremony also have hereditary names beginning with this kanji character. For example, the head of the Omotesenke school traditionally carries the name SÅsa, written å®—å·¦, and the head of the MushakÅjisenke school is SÅshu, 宗守.
List of Urasenke tea masters
- Sen Rikyū (1522-1591)
- ShÅan SÅjun (1546-1614)
- Genpaku SÅtan (1578-1658)
- Sen SÅshitsu IV (四代目åƒå®—室, 1622-1697)
- Sen SÅshitsu V (五代目åƒå®—室, 1673-1704)
- Sen SÅshitsu VI (å…代目åƒå®—室, 1694-1726)
- Sen SÅshitsu VII (七代目åƒå®—室, 1709-33)
- Sen SÅshitsu VIII (八代目åƒå®—室, 1719-1771)
- Sen SÅshitsu IX (ä¹ä»£ç›®åƒå®—室, 1746-1801)
- Sen SÅshitsu X (å代目åƒå®—室, 1770-1826)
- Sen SÅshitsu XI (å一代目åƒå®—室, 1810-1877)
- Sen SÅshitsu XII (å二代目åƒå®—室, 1852-1917)
- Sen SÅshitsu XIII (å三代目åƒå®—室, 1872-1924)
- Sen SÅshitsu XIV (å四代目åƒå®—室, 1893-1964)
- Sen SÅshitsu XV (å五代目åƒå®—室, born 1923)[2]
- Sen SÅshitsu XVI (åå…代目åƒå®—室, born 1956)
References
- ↑ Sen, SÅshitsu. (1998). The Japanese Way of Tea: From Its Origins in China to Sen RikyÅ«, p. 231.
- ↑ Sen, p. 187.