Seventeen Come Sunday
"Seventeen Come Sunday"
A United States Navy Band Sea Chanters ensemble rendition of the 1912 Percy Grainger version of "Seventeen Come Sunday" | |
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"Seventeen Come Sunday" is an English folk song (Roud 27, Laws O17) which was used in the first movement of Ralph Vaughan Williams' English Folk Song Suite and a choral version by Percy Grainger (1912). The words were first published between 1838 and 1845.[1]
According to Roud and Bishop[2]
"This was a widely known song in England, and was also popular in Ireland and Scotland. It is one of those which earlier editors, such as Sabine Baring-Gould and Cecil Sharp, felt obliged to soften or rewrite for publication. It was also common on broadsides throughout the nineteenth century"
An earlier version was first printed on a broadside of around 1810 with the title Maid and the Soldier. Early broadside versions were sad songs focused on the abandonment of the girl by the young man.[3] Later broadside and traditional folk versions celebrate a sexual encounter. A censored version published by Baring-Gould and Sharp substitutes a proposal of marriage for the encounter.
Lyrics
As I walked out on a May morning, on a May morning so early,
I overtook a pretty fair maid just as the day was a-dawning.
Chorus:
With a rue-rum-ray, fol-the-diddle-ay,
Whack-fol-lare-diddle-I-doh.
Her eyes were bright and her stockings white, and her buckling shone like silver,
She had a dark and a rolling eye, and her hair hung over her shoulder.
Where are you going, my pretty fair maid? Where are you going, my honey?
She answered me right cheerfully, I've an errand for my mummy.
How old are you, my pretty fair maid? How old are you, my honey?
She answered me right cheerfully, I'm seventeen come Sunday.
Will you take a man, my pretty fair maid? Will you take a man, my honey?
She answered me right cheerfully, I darst not for my mummy.
But if you come round to my mummy's house, when the moon shines bright and clearly,
I will come down and let you in, and my mummy shall not hear me.
So I went down to her mummy's house, when the moon shone bright and clearly,
She did come down and let me in, and I lay in her arms till morning.
So, now I have my soldier-man, and his ways they are quite winning.
The drum and fife are my delight, and a pint of rum in the morning.
The influential version published by Cecil Sharp substitutes:
O soldier, will you marry me ? For now's your time or never:
For if you do not marry me, My heart is broke for ever.
With my rue dum day, etc,[4]
Related songs
This song has been compared to a song usually called "The Overgate" or "With My Roving Eye". In both songs the narrator has a chance meeting with a pretty girl, leading to a sexual encounter. And the songs may have similar nonsense refrains. However the details of the texts are so different that the Roud Folk Song Index classifies them separately. "The Overgate" is Roud Number 866. One well-known recording end the account of the encounter with:
- But I said, I've lost my waistcoat, my watch chain and my purse!
- Says she, I've lost my maidenhead, and that's a darned sigh worse!
- Chorus
- With my too-run-ra, lilt-fa-laddy
- Lilt-fa-laddy, too-run-ray[5]
Recordings
Versions of the song have been recorded by:
- 1956: A.L. Lloyd (The Foggy Dew and Other Traditional English Love Songs)
- 1974: Christy Moore (on Planxty's The Well Below the Valley)
- 1976: The Bothy Band (Old Hag You Have Killed Me)
- 1977: Steeleye Span (Storm Force Ten)
- 1985: Boiled in Lead (BOiLeD iN lEaD)
- 1988: Joe Heaney (The Voice of the People Vol 1)
- 1988: Bob Hart (The Voice of the People Vol 10)
- 1996: John Kirkpatrick (Force of Habit)
- 1997: Kate Rusby ("As I Roved Out" on Hourglass)
- 1998: Fairport Convention (The Cropredy Box)
- 2002: Waterson:Carthy (A Dark Light)
- 2007: Dalla (Rooz)
- 2011: The High Kings ("As I Roved Out" on Memory Lane)
- 2012: Charlie Scamp (The Voice of the People : I'm a Romany Rai)
See also
References
- ↑ First publication
- ↑ Roud, Steve & Julia Bishop (2012). The New Penguin Book of Folk Songs. Penguin. ISBN 978-0-141-19461-5.
- ↑ Roud & Bishop p. 404
- ↑ Sharp, Cecil J & Charles L Marson. (1911). Simkin & Co.
- ↑ Belle Stewart "The Overgate" recorded 1976. Issued on The Voice of the People Volume 20 "There is a man upon the farm" (1988).