Shimizu Motoyoshi

In this Japanese name, the family name is Shimizu.
Shimizu Motoyoshi
Born (1918-08-31)August 31, 1918
Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan
Died March 30, 2008(2008-03-30) (aged 89)
Nationality Japanese
Notable works Karitachi
Notable awards Akutagawa Prize for Karitachi

Shimizu Motoyoshi (清水基吉, August 31, 1918–March 30, 2008) was the pen name of a Japanese novelist and poet, active during the Shōwa and Heisei periods of Japan. His real name was Shimizu Motoyoshi (清水基嘉), pronounced the name, but written in different kanji.

Biography

Shimizu was born in Shibuya, Tokyo, and attended the Seisoku Eigo Gakko in Kanda. From 1938 to 1941, he travelled around the country, and met Riichi Yokomitsu in 1940. His first work, Tsuru (“Crane”) published in 1941 caught the attention of noted poet Ishida Hakyo, who took him on as a student. He later studied fiction writing under noted author Yokomitsu Riichi. In 1944, his novel Karitachi (“Wild Geese”) was awarded the prestigious Akutagawa Prize.[1]

His output was prolific in the post-war years, and he also turned towards literary criticism, particularly on poetry. From 1991 to 2004, he was director of the Kamakura Museum of Literature, which he had helped create. He died in 2008 of prostate cancer.

References

  1. 芥川賞受賞者一覧 (in Japanese). Bungeishunjū. Retrieved 2010-01-27.
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