Shin Saw of Ava

In this Burmese name, Shin is an honorific.

Shin Saw ရှင်စော
Chief queen consort of Ava
Tenure	25 November 1400 – c. February 1422
Predecessor	Min Hla Myat
Successor	Saw Min Hla
Born	c. early 1380s Ava (Inwa)
Died	? Ava (Inwa)
Spouse	Minkhaung I (1400–22)
House	Ava
Father	Kyawswa?
Mother	Saw Myat Ke?
Religion	Theravada Buddhism

Shin Saw (Burmese: ရှင်စော, [ʃɪ̀ɴ sɔ́]) was the chief queen consort of King Minkhaung I of Ava from 1400 to 1422. The royal chronicles identify her as Hsinbyushin ("lord of White Elephant").^[1]

Brief

Her stone inscription dated 28 February 1409 states that she was the chief queen consort of Minkhaung I, and that she was a granddaughter of King Swasawke and his two senior queens (Queen of the Southern Palace and the Queen of the Northern Palace).^[2] The inscription continues that the two queen grandmothers were sisters of King Thado Minbya,^[2] which means they were Shin Saw Gyi of Sagaing and Saw Omma of Sagaing. It also means her parents, who were not explicitly named neither in the inscription nor in the chronicles, were first cousins. If the list of children of her two grandmothers given in the Hmannan Yazawin chronicle is accurate and complete,^{[note 1]} her parents were most probably Kyawswa and Saw Myat Ke.

Saw became the chief queen of Minkhaung I, her half-uncle, at his accession in 1400. Her two younger sisters Saw Khway and Min Pyan were also married to the new king. She had no children.^[1]

Notes

1. Per (Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 436), Shin Saw Gyi had two children: Saw Myat Ke (daughter) and Saw Shwe Hnit (son). Saw Omma had a daughter named Saw Chantha who was married to someone named Uzana, and a son named Kyawswa.

References

1. Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 440
2. Than Tun 1959: 125–126

Bibliography

• Royal Historical Commission of Burma (1829–1832). Hmannan Yazawin (in Burmese) 1–3 (2003 ed.). Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar.
• Than Tun (December 1959). "History of Burma: A.D. 1300–1400". Journal of Burma Research Society XLII (II).