Shipley (UK Parliament constituency)
Shipley | |
---|---|
County constituency for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Shipley in West Yorkshire. | |
Location of West Yorkshire within England. | |
County | West Yorkshire |
Electorate | 68,129 (December 2010)[1] |
Major settlements | Shipley, Bingley, Baildon |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1885 |
Member of parliament | Philip Davies (Conservative) |
Number of members | One |
Created from | Northern West Riding of Yorkshire |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | Yorkshire and the Humber |
Shipley is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Philip Davies, a Conservative.[n 2]
Boundaries
1885-1918: The Municipal Borough of Bradford, and the civil parishes of Clayton, Eccleshill, Idle, North Brierley, and Shipley.
1918-1950: The Urban Districts of Baildon, Bingley, Guiseley, Shipley, and Yeadon, and in the Rural District of Wharfedale the civil parishes of Esholt, Hawksworth, and Menston.
1950-1983: The Urban Districts of Baildon, Bingley, and Shipley.
1983-2010: The City of Bradford wards of Baildon, Bingley, Bingley Rural, Rombalds, Shipley East, and Shipley West.
2010–present: The City of Bradford wards of Baildon, Bingley, Bingley Rural, Shipley, Wharfedale, and Windhill and Wrose.
History
1885-1970
This seat was created in the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885. Until 1923 the seat was almost exclusively represented by elected Liberals and Arthur Creech Jones was Secretary of State for the Colonies (1946-1950) during most of the Attlee Ministry.
MPs since 1970
Shipley was for a long time the seat of ex-Chairman of the Conservative 1922 Committee, Sir Marcus Fox. He held the seat for almost 30 years between the 1970 and 1997 general elections.
At the 1997 general election, the young Labour candidate Chris Leslie won the seat from Fox, becoming the youngest MP of that parliament. He held the seat at the 2001 election and went on to become a junior minister. A number of traditional Labour supporters considered Leslie to be an ardent Blairite, though he was in fact equally close to Gordon Brown, one of whose staff he married, and whose campaign for election as Labour leader he helped run.[2]
Leslie narrowly lost the seat in the 2005 election, when the Conservative candidate Philip Davies scored a narrow victory and won by 422 votes, then to be re-elected with an increased majority of nearly ten thousand votes in the May 2010 general election.
Members of Parliament
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
General Election 2015: Shipley[4][5] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Philip Davies | 25,269 | 50.0 | +1.4 | |
Labour | Steve Clapcote | 15,645 | 31.0 | +2.5 | |
UKIP | Waqas Khan | 4,479 | 8.9 | +8.9 | |
Green | Kevin Warnes | 2,657 | 5.3 | +2.3 | |
Liberal Democrat | Andrew Martin | 1,949 | 3.9 | -16.2 | |
Yorkshire First | Darren Hill | 543 | 1.1 | +1.1 | |
Majority | 9,624 | 19.0 | |||
Turnout | 50,542 | 71.7 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | -0.5 | |||
General Election 2010: Shipley[6][7] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Philip Davies | 24,002 | 48.6 | +9.7 | |
Labour | Susan Hinchcliffe | 14,058 | 28.4 | -9.4 | |
Liberal Democrat | John Harris | 9,890 | 20.0 | +4.8 | |
Green | Kevin Warnes | 1,477 | 3.0 | -0.4 | |
Majority | 9,944 | 20.1 | |||
Turnout | 49,427 | 73.0 | +4.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +9.6 | |||
Elections in the 2000s
General Election 2005: Shipley[8] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Philip Davies | 18,608 | 39.0 | −1.9 | |
Labour | Chris Leslie | 18,186 | 38.2 | −5.8 | |
Liberal Democrat | John Briggs | 7,018 | 14.7 | +3.8 | |
BNP | Tom Linden | 2,000 | 4.2 | N/A | |
Green | Quentin Deakin | 1,665 | 3.5 | +0.5 | |
Iraq War. Not In My Name | David Crabtree | 189 | 0.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 422 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 47,666 | 80.0 | +13.8 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | 2.0 | |||
General Election 2001: Shipley[9] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Chris Leslie | 20,243 | 44.0 | +0.6 | |
Conservative | David Senior | 18,815 | 40.9 | +3.1 | |
Liberal Democrat | Helen Wright | 4,996 | 10.9 | −4.2 | |
Green | Martin Love | 1,386 | 3.0 | N/A | |
UKIP | Walter Whitaker | 580 | 1.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 1,428 | 3.1 | |||
Turnout | 46,020 | 66.2 | −10.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1990s
General Election 1997: Shipley[10] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Chris Leslie | 22,962 | 43.3 | +14.8 | |
Conservative | Marcus Fox | 19,996 | 37.8 | -12.6 | |
Liberal Democrat | John Cole | 7,984 | 15.1 | -4.9 | |
Referendum | Stephen Ellams | 1,960 | 3.7 | ||
Majority | 2,966 | 4.3 | |||
Turnout | 52,902 | 76.3 | -5.8 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +13.8 | |||
General Election 1992: Shipley[11][12] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Marcus Fox | 28,463 | 50.4 | +0.9 | |
Labour | Annie Lockwood | 16,081 | 28.5 | +5.2 | |
Liberal Democrat | John Cole | 11,288 | 20.0 | -6.3 | |
Green | Colin Michael Harris | 680 | 1.2 | +0.3 | |
Majority | 12,382 | 21.9 | -0.3 | ||
Turnout | 56,512 | 82.1 | +2.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | -2.2 | |||
Elections in the 1980s
General Election 1987: Shipley[13] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Marcus Fox | 26,941 | 49.5 | -0.2 | |
Liberal | William John Lawrence Wallace | 14,311 | 26.3 | -1.4 | |
Labour | Christopher Robert Besrest Butler | 12,699 | 23.3 | +1.7 | |
Green | Colin Michael Harris | 507 | 0.9 | -0.1 | |
Majority | 12,630 | 23.2 | +1.2 | ||
Turnout | 54,428 | 79.2 | +2.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.6 | |||
General Election 1983: Shipley[14] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Marcus Fox | 25,866 | 49.7 | -2.8 | |
Liberal | William Wallace | 14,421 | 27.7 | +14.5 | |
Labour | Martin Leathley | 11,218 | 21.6 | -11.6 | |
Ecology | S Shepherd | 521 | 1.0 | -0.1 | |
Majority | 11,445 | 22.0 | +2.7 | ||
Turnout | 52,026 | 77.0 | -3.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1970s
General Election 1979: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Marcus Fox | 22,641 | 52.5 | +8.5 | |
Labour | P R Ward | 14,281 | 33.2 | -3.6 | |
Liberal | G G Roberts | 5,673 | 13.2 | -6.0 | |
Ecology | D R Pedley | 486 | 1.1 | ||
Majority | 8,360 | 19.3 | +12.1 | ||
Turnout | 43,081 | 80.5 | -0.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
General Election, October 1974: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Marcus Fox | 18,518 | 44.0 | +0.9 | |
Labour | M J Wedgeworth | 15,482 | 36.8 | +2.9 | |
Liberal | G G Roberts | 8,094 | 19.2 | -3.4 | |
Majority | 3,036 | 7.2 | -2.0 | ||
Turnout | 42,094 | 81.0 | +6.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
General Election, February 1974: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Marcus Fox | 19,439 | 43.1 | ||
Labour | M J Wedgeworth | 15,284 | 33.9 | ||
Liberal | G G Roberts | 10,158 | 22.6 | ||
Independent Democratic Alliance | C G Campion | 192 | 0.4 | ||
Majority | 4,155 | 9.2 | |||
Turnout | 45,073 | 87.4 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
General Election, 1970: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Marcus Fox | 20,938 | 50.37 | ||
Labour | N. Free | 16,161 | 38.88 | ||
Liberal | A.M. Micklem | 4,468 | 10.75 | ||
Majority | 4,777 | 11.49 | |||
Turnout | 82.42 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1960s
General Election 1966: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Geoffrey Hirst | 18,466 | 46.47 | ||
Labour | J. Collins | 16,966 | 42.70 | ||
Liberal | J.P. Heppell | 4,304 | 10.83 | ||
Majority | 1,500 | 3.77 | |||
Turnout | 86.58 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
General Election 1964: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Geoffrey Hirst | 19,076 | 57.95 | ||
Labour | Christopher Price | 15,545 | 39.07 | ||
Liberal | J.P. Heppell | 5,165 | 12.98 | ||
Majority | 3,531 | 8.87 | |||
Turnout | 86.67 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1950s
General Election 1959: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Geoffrey Hirst | 22,536 | 56.97 | ||
Labour | Michael English | 17,025 | 43.03 | ||
Majority | 5,511 | 13.93 | |||
Turnout | 87.02 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
General Election 1955: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Geoffrey Hirst | 22,582 | 56.69 | ||
Labour | E.E. Gardner | 17,251 | 43.31 | ||
Majority | 5,331 | 13.38 | |||
Turnout | 86.21 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
General Election 1951: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Geoffrey Hirst | 20,396 | 47.78 | ||
Labour | T.J. Roberts | 18,893 | 44.26 | ||
Liberal | S.J. Berwin | 3,399 | 7.96 | ||
Majority | 1,503 | 3.52 | |||
Turnout | 90.48 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
General Election 1950: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Geoffrey Hirst | 18,390 | 43.83 | ||
Labour | Arthur Creech Jones | 18,309 | 43.64 | ||
Liberal | W.A. Lupton | 5,021 | 11.97 | ||
Communist | L.T. Robb | 237 | 0.56 | ||
Majority | 81 | 0.19 | |||
Turnout | 89.31 | ||||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
Election in the 1940s
General Election 1945: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Arthur Creech Jones | 25,027 | 50.11 | ||
Conservative | Harry Braustyn Hylton-Foster | 17,097 | 34.23 | ||
Liberal | Eric Robinson | 7,820 | 15.66 | ||
Majority | 7,930 | 15.88 | |||
Turnout | 80.39 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1930s
General Election 1935: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Arthur Creech Jones | 16,102 | 36.0 | ||
Liberal | Percy Guy Illingworth | 11,595 | 25.9 | ||
Conservative | Thomas Howarth | 10,998 | 24.6 | ||
Independent Conservative | James Lockwood | 6,025 | 13.5 | ||
Majority | 4,507 | 10.1 | |||
Turnout | 77.5 | ||||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
General Election 1931: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | James Lockwood | 27,304 | 64.0 | ||
Labour | William Albert Robinson | 14,725 | 34.5 | ||
New Party | W.J. Leaper | 601 | 1.4 | ||
Majority | 12,579 | 29.5 | |||
Turnout | 79.7 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Shipley by-election 1930 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | James Lockwood | 15,238 | 36.0 | +4.9 | |
Labour | William Albert Robinson | 13,537 | 32.1 | ||
Liberal | Arthur Davy | 12,785 | 30.2 | ||
Communist | Willie Gallacher | 701 | 1.7 | ||
Majority | 1,665 | 3.9 | |||
Turnout | 80.0 | ||||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1920s
General Election 1929: Shipley[15] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | William Mackinder | 18,654 | 42.3 | +6.3 | |
Unionist | Robert Clough | 13,693 | 31.1 | -3.1 | |
Liberal | Francis Wrigley Hirst | 11,712 | 26.6 | -3.2 | |
Majority | 4,961 | 11.2 | +9.4 | ||
Turnout | 85.0 | -1.4 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | +4.7 | |||
General Election 1924: Shipley[15] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | William Mackinder | 11,862 | 36.0 | -2.4 | |
Unionist | Thomas Hall Rokeby Plumer | 11,266 | 34.2 | +5.6 | |
Liberal | John Pybus | 9,800 | 29.8 | -3.2 | |
Majority | 596 | 1.8 | -3.6 | ||
Turnout | 86.4 | +3.7 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -4.0 | |||
General Election 1923: Shipley[15] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | William Mackinder | 11,918 | 38.4 | +1.2 | |
Liberal | Percy John Pybus | 10,262 | 33.0 | +20.8 | |
Unionist | Richard Garnett | 8,872 | 28.6 | n/a | |
Majority | 1,656 | 5.4 | 8.8 | ||
Turnout | 82.7 | +1.0 | |||
Labour gain from National Liberal | Swing | n/a | |||
General Election 1922: Shipley[16]
Electorate 36,781 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Liberal | Henry Norman Rae | 12,201 | 40.6 | -34.0 | |
Labour | William Mackinder | 11,160 | 37.2 | +11.8 | |
Liberal | Arthur Davy | 6,674 | 12.2 | n/a | |
Majority | 3.4 | ||||
Turnout | 81.7 | +18.7 | |||
National Liberal hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1910s
General Election 1918: Shipley[16]
Electorate 35,566 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Coalition Liberal | Henry Norman Rae | 16,700 | 74.6 | ||
Labour | Thomas Snowden | 5,690 | 25.4 | ||
Majority | 11,010 | 49.2 | |||
Turnout | 63.0 | ||||
Coalition Liberal hold | Swing | ||||
Shipley by-election, 1915: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Oswald Partington | unopposed | |||
General Election December 1910: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Percy Illingworth | unopposed | |||
Ministerial by-election, 10 March 1910 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Percy Illingworth | unopposed | |||
General Election January 1910: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Percy Illingworth | 9,144 | 63.0 | ||
Liberal Unionist | W A S Hewins | 5,369 | 37.0 | ||
Majority | 3,775 | 26.0 | |||
Turnout | 12,507 | 88.9 | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1900s
General Election 1906: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Percy Illingworth | ||||
General Election 1900: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal Unionist | James Fortescue Flannery | 6,284 | 50.2 | -0.1 | |
Liberal | Percy Illingworth | 6,223 | 49.8 | +0.1 | |
Majority | 61 | 0.4 | -0.2 | ||
Turnout | 12,507 | 83.4 | +0.4 | ||
Liberal Unionist hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1890s
General Election 1895: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal Unionist | James Fortescue Flannery | 5,999 | 50.3 | +1.6 | |
Lib-Lab | William Pollard Byles | 5,921 | 49.7 | -1.6 | |
Majority | 78 | 0.6 | |||
Turnout | 11,920 | 83.0 | |||
Liberal Unionist gain from Lib-Lab | Swing | ||||
General Election 1892: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Lib-Lab | William Pollard Byles | 5,746 | 51.3 | -8.0 | |
Liberal Unionist | T Peel | 5,464 | 48.7 | +8.0 | |
Majority | 282 | 2.6 | -16 | ||
Turnout | 11,210 | 76.0 | |||
Lib-Lab hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1880s
General Election 1886: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Joseph Craven | ||||
General Election 1885: Shipley | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Joseph Craven | 7,022 | 59.3 | ||
Conservative | L Hardy | 4,825 | 40.7 | ||
Majority | 2,197 | 18.6 | |||
Turnout | 11,847 | 84.2 | |||
See also
Notes and references
- Notes
- ↑ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ↑ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- References
- ↑ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ Chris Leslie: Statement in full BBC News, 29 November 2007
- ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 3)
- ↑ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ "Shipley". BBC News. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ "UK > England > Yorkshire & the Humber > Shipley". Election 2010 (BBC News). 7 May 2010. Retrieved 12 May 2010.
- ↑ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "UK General Election results April 1992". Election 1992. Political Science Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- ↑ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- 1 2 3 Craig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
- 1 2 British parliamentary election results, 1918-1949, Craig
Sources
- Political Science Resources Richard Kimber
- F. W. S. Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1885 - 1918
- F. W. S. Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1974 - 1979
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Coordinates: 53°51′N 1°48′W / 53.850°N 1.800°W