Christopher Bland

Sir Francis Christopher Buchan Bland (born 29 May 1938) is a British businessman and politician. He was Deputy Chairman of the Independent Television Authority (1972), which was renamed the Independent Broadcasting Authority in the same year, and former Chairman of London Weekend Television (1984) and of the Board of Governors of the BBC (1996 to 2001), when he took up a position as Chairman of British Telecommunications plc. He left his position with BT in September 2007. Before leaving BT, he became Chairman of the Royal Shakespeare Company, in 2004.^[1]

Bland has also held a wide range of concurrent Chairmanships and Directorships, including Chairmanship of Century Hutchinson Group (1984), the Edinburgh-based Canongate Publishing, the National Freight Corporation, known as NFC PLC (1994), and Life Sciences International PLC (1987), and Directorship of National Provident (1978), and Storehouse PLC (1988) among others.^[1]

Bland has a long-standing interest in the cultivation of good wines, and in 1995 bought a 19th Century house with a large wine cellar containing numbered alcoves to accommodate 1,000 bottles of Bordeaux, 100 bottles of Champagne, and 120 bins of white Burgundy. Two years later, he bought a small vineyard next to his home in Gascony in France, planting Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot, producing about 1,000 litres a year.^[2] He is Chairman of Leiths School of Food and Wine, which he jointly bought with Caroline Waldegrave in 1994.^[3]

Early life

Bland was born in Japan, where he lived for his first two years. His father worked for Shell and moved around the world a great deal, so Bland and his younger brother were largely brought up by relatives in Northern Ireland.

Education

Bland was educated at Sedbergh School, a boarding independent school for boys (now co-educational) in Cumbria in North West England and The Queen's College at the University of Oxford. While at Oxford he was a member of the Irish Olympic fencing team in 1960;^[4] he captained the Oxford University Fencing and Modern Pentathlon teams.

Life and career

Bland spent his National Service with the 5th Royal Inniskilling Dragoon Guards and afterwards became involved in Conservative Party politics. Together with Christopher Brocklebank-Fowler he wrote a pamphlet in 1964 on immigration, urging fewer controls over entry and more effort to integrate immigrant communities. He worked as a management consultant with Booz Allen Hamilton.

Bland was elected as a member of the Greater London Council for Lewisham from 1967, and later became Chairman of the Schools committee of the ILEA. He was elected chairman of the Bow Group think tank on 10 April 1969 to 1970 and also edited its magazine Crossbow. With his business career demanding more time, he stood down from the GLC at the 1970 election.

During the 1970s, Bland ran the construction and engineering firm Beyer Peacock and printers Sir Joseph Causton & Sons. On 29 June 1972, it was announced that he was to become Deputy Chairman of the Independent Television Authority (later the Independent Broadcasting Authority) for a term from 1 July 1972 to 31 July 1976. Shortly afterwards he moved from Booz Allen Hamilton to First National Finance Corporation [1973-74]. Bland retained his involvement in politics and was critical of changes made by Margaret Thatcher to Conservative Central Office staff shortly after her election as Leader in 1975. In 1976 he put his name to a supporting statement issued by the National Campaign for Electoral Reform. He was given a second four-year term at the IBA from 1976 to 1980.

In 1981, Bland married Jennifer Mary Denise May,^[5] now known as Lady Bland (from 1963 to 1981 married to Viscount Enfield, when she was titled Lady Enfield), and the daughter of William May, the former Ulster Unionist Party MP for the Ards constituency in County Down, and Minister for Education for Northern Ireland in the 1950s.^[6] The Bland family, consisting of the couple, their son, Archie Bland, and four stepchildren, lived at Abbots Worthy House,^[7] the home of Lady Bland and her former husband, later the Earl of Strafford,^[8] in the village of Abbots Worthy in Hampshire, with a London flat in Catherine Place, near St James's Park,^[9] moving their main residence to Blissamore Hall^[10] in the village of Clanville near Andover (also in Hampshire), in 1998.^[11]

From 1 January 1982, Bland joined the board of LWT (Holdings) and on 1 January 1984 succeeded John Freeman as Chairman of the main board of LWT. He was a Director of ITN and GMTV, and Chairman of Century Hutchinson, an LWT subsidiary When, after the 1993 franchise renewal, LWT was taken over by Granada in a hotly contested hostile bid, Bland became a millionaire.

From 1982 to 1994, Bland was Chairman of the Hammersmith and Queen Charlotte's Hospitals NHS special health authority, subsequently chairing Hammersmith Hospitals NHS Trust, including Charing Cross Hospital, from 1994 to February 1997. He was knighted for his work in the National Health Service in 1993. He was Chairman of the BBC Board of Governors between 1996 and 2001. He was Chairman of the Royal Shakespeare Company between 2004-2011, during which time the Royal Shakespeare Theatre in Stratford upon Avon was completely transformed at a cost of c. £113 million. Bland has held other public sector roles: as Chairman of the Private Finance Panel from 1995 to 1996 and as a member of the Prime Minister's Advisory Panel on the Citizen's Charter.

Bland became chairman of the BT Board on 1 May 2001 and left in September 2007. He is a former senior adviser at Warburg Pincus (a private equity firm),Chairman of and a substantial shareholder in Canongate Press and Leiths School of Food and Wine, and was appointed Chairman of the Royal Shakespeare Company in April 2004. His first novel, Ashes In The Wind, was published by Head of Zeus on 11 September 2014.

Personal life

Bland is the father of print journalist and now Deputy Editor of The Independent newspaper, Archie Bland,^[12] and from 1981 became stepfather to four children, who include the author Lady Georgia Byng, and the Managing Director of the Edinburgh-based publishing house Canongate Books, Jamie Byng, following his wife's earlier marriage to Viscount Enfield (1963-1981). n 15 October 2008. ^{[13] [14]}

References

1. Who's Who - Sir Christopher Bland, Royal Shakespeare Company. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
2. Guy Woodward, "My Passion for Wine: Sir Christopher Bland", Decanter.com, 15 February 2007. Retrieved 13 September 2012.
3. The Team: Sir Christopher Bland Leiths School of Food and Wine. Retrieved 13 September 2012.
4. "Christopher Bland Olympic Results". sports-reference.com. Retrieved 30 October 2010.
5. The Peerage Jennifer Mary Denise May Retrieved: 5 September 2012
6. "Rt. Hon. William Morrison May", The Peerage.Com , 1 March 2011. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
7. Caroline McGhie, "Property: Crazy times – we had them", The Telegraph, 11 December 2009. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
8. "The real Byng", The Scotsman, 2 June 2006. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
9. BLAND - Sir (Francis) Christopher Buchan Bland, Burke's Peerage. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
10. Elizabeth Sheinkman and James Byng, The New York Times, 3 July 2005. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
11. Helen Studd, "BT boss takes on 'squatters'", The Times, 23 July 2001. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
12. Interview: Sir Christopher Bland - List addict prepared to tick off BT television The Guardian, 10 February 2006. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
13. https://www.iwight.com/council/committees/mod-Council/15-10-08/minutes.pdf
14. http://www.iwcp.co.uk/news/freedom-of-island-for-bland-21152.aspx