Sottile Theater

Sottile Theatre

Gloria Theater
Address	50 George St. Charleston, South Carolina United States
Coordinates	32°47′3″N 79°56′8″W / 32.78417°N 79.93556°WCoordinates: 32°47′3″N 79°56′8″W / 32.78417°N 79.93556°W
Owner	College of Charleston
Type	small movie palace
Capacity	785
Current use	performing arts venue
Construction
Opened	20 August 1927
Reopened	1990
Website
sottile.cofc.edu

The Sottile Theatre is a theater in downtown Charleston, South Carolina. It is owned by the College of Charleston, but many acting companies put plays on there. It has 800 seats. It was built in the 1920s by Albert Sottile.

History

The Theatre was built by Mr. Albert Sottile, President of Pastime Amusement Company. A building permit was pulled for a building costing $105,000 in late February or early March 1921,^[1] and construction began in 1922. It was originally named the Gloria Theatre and opened its doors on August 20, 1927, showing Norma Shearer's After Midnight. With 2,000 seats, the theatre was the largest of its kind in the state of South Carolina.

The Theatre served as both a vaudeville house and movie theatre and was designed as a smaller example of the great movie palaces of the era. The South Carolina premiere of Gone with the Wind, which highlighted the "charm and grace" of Charleston, was held at the theatre with most of the cast present.

The theater was reworked in 1966.^[2]

The theater served primarily as a movie house until it closed its doors in 1975.

Restoration

The College of Charleston bought the former Gloria Theater in 1976 and planned on restoring it as a 1,000 to 1,200 seat venue. For ten years, however, the building was simply used as storage.^[3] College of Charleston President Dr. Harry M. Lightsey, Jr., began refurbishing the theatre in 1986, and it reopened in February 1990. In 1987, the owners of the King St. frontage donated that portion of the building to the College of Charleston which had previously owned only the auditorium portion of the building to the rear (fronting on George St.).^[4] The federal government approved $1.2 million towards the renovation in 1989.^[5] The renovations preserved many of the unique features of the original theater, and added considerable new space to the facility. A modern heating and air conditioning system was added. The stage was expanded by the construction of a twelve foot apron, and the original orchestra pit was enlarged to accommodate more complex musical productions. A large two-story wing was added to the building to provide expanded dressing rooms and scenery storage.

Today

The main auditorium still features a shimmering blue sky-like dome with twinkling stars created from lights above. Side archways are covered with ornamental ironwork and the original domed ceiling is surrounded by a plaster oculus. The stage is framed by a proscenium trimmed with molding. The lobbies were completely renovated and a new second floor lobby was constructed to serve the balconies. The second floor plaza opens onto a covered porch that overlooks George Street.

Today the Sottile Theatre hosts a wide variety of performing art events, serving as the site of College of Charleston performances and programs, as well as many community and privately sponsored events.

References

1. "Building Permits". Evening Post (Charleston, South Carolina). March 2, 1921. p. 2.
2. "Remodeled Gloria Theater To Reopen". Charleston News & Courier. Apr 1, 1966. pp. 6A. Retrieved November 5, 2013.
3. Bradshaw, Laura (Apr 13, 1989). "Restoration of Sottile Theater planned at cost of $8.5 million". Charleston News & Courier. pp. 3B. Retrieved November 5, 2013.
4. Nelson, Laura (Apr 3, 1987). "College of Chas. To Get Gloria Theater Frontage". Charleston News & Courier. pp. 2B. Retrieved November 5, 2013.
5. Piacente, Steve (Oct 18, 1989). "Legislators approve money for Sottile Theater repairs". Charleston News & Courier. pp. B4. Retrieved November 5, 2013.