South African Open (tennis)
South African Open |
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Defunct tennis tournament |
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Event name |
South African Championships (1891–1967) South African Open (1968–??, 1993–95) Altech NCR South African Open (19??–89) Panasonic South African Open (1992) |
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Tour |
Grand Prix Tour (1972–89) GP Championship Series (1970–74) World Championship Series (1983–87) ATP Tour (1990–95) |
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Founded |
1891 |
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Abolished |
1995 |
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Surface |
Hard (1891–1995) |
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The South African Open – formerly the South African Championships, the Altech NCR South African Open and the Panasonic South African Open – is a defunct Grand Prix Tennis Tour, World Championship Series and ATP Tour affiliated tennis tournament played from 1891 to 1995. The tournament was independent in 1970 and 1971 and between 1970 and 1974 the event was part of the Grand Prix Super Series of tournaments that were the precursors to the current ATP World Tour Masters 1000. It was mainly held in Johannesburg in South Africa, except in 1993, when it was held in Durban, and in 1994, when it was held in Sun City. The tournament was played on outdoor hard courts.
ATP Tour tennis returned to South Africa in 2009 under the banner of the SA Tennis Open. The history of this event, however, is not part of the history of the Open.[1] The Tennis Open, which was part of the 250 series of events, was discontinued in 2011.[2]
History
The first South African Championships were played in 1891 and took place in Port Elizabeth. The tournament was held at and organized by the Port Elizabeth Lawn Tennis Club. This inaugural edition consisted of a men's singles, women's singles, men's doubles and mixed doubles event. In 1905 the women's doubles competition was added. The first men's singles winner was Lionel Richardson from Bloemfontein. After the formation of the South African Lawn Tennis Union in 1903 the location of the tournament circulated between Johannesburg, Cape Town, Durban, Port Elizabeth, East London, Bloemfontein, Kimberly and Pretoria. In 1931 Ellis Park in Johannesburg became the permanent venue for the championships.[3]
Results
NB: The following tables comprise only of champions in the Open Era. For a full list of champions, see their respective main articles.
Men's singles
Year |
Champion |
Runner-up |
Score |
1969 | Rod Laver | Tom Okker | 6–3, 10–8, 6–3 |
1970 | Rod Laver | Frew McMillan | 4–6, 6–2, 6–1, 6–2 |
1971 | Ken Rosewall | Fred Stolle | 6–4, 6–0, 6–4 |
1972 | Cliff Richey | Manuel Orantes | 6–4, 7–5, 3–6, 6–4 |
1973 | Jimmy Connors | Arthur Ashe | 6–4, 7–6, 6–3 |
1974 | Jimmy Connors | Arthur Ashe | 7–6, 6–3, 6–1 |
1975 | Harold Solomon | Brian Gottfried | 6–2, 6–4, 5–7, 6–1 |
1976 | Harold Solomon | Brian Gottfried | 6–2, 6–7, 6–3, 6–4 |
1977 | Guillermo Vilas | Buster Mottram | 7–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
1978 | Tim Gullikson | Harold Solomon | 2–6, 7–6, 7–6, 6–7, 6–4 |
1979 | Andrew Pattison | Victor Pecci | 2–6, 6–3, 6–2, 6–3 |
1980 | Kim Warwick | Fritz Buehning | 6–2, 6–1, 6–2 |
1981 | Vitas Gerulaitis | Jeff Borowiak | 6–4, 7–6, 6–1 |
1982 | Vitas Gerulaitis | Guillermo Vilas | 7–6, 6–2, 4–6, 7–6 |
1983 | Johan Kriek | Colin Dowdeswell | 6–4, 4–6, 1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |
1984 | Eliot Teltscher | Vitas Gerulaitis | 6–3, 6–1, 7–6 |
1985 | Matt Anger | Brad Gilbert | 6–4, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2 |
1986 | Amos Mansdorf | Matt Anger | 6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 7–5 |
1987 | Pat Cash | Brad Gilbert | 7–6, 4–6, 2–6, 6–0, 6–1 |
1988 | Jakob Hlasek | Christo van Rensburg | 6–7, 6–4, 6–1, 7–6 |
1989 | Christo van Rensburg | Paul Chamberlin | 6–4, 7–6, 6–3 |
1990–1991 | Not Held |
1992 | Aaron Krickstein | Alexander Volkov | 6–4, 6–4 |
1993 | Aaron Krickstein | Grant Stafford | 6–3, 7–6 |
1994 | Markus Zoecke | Hendrik Dreekmann | 6–4, 6–1 |
1995 | Martin Sinner | Guillaume Raoux | 6–1, 6–4 |
Men's doubles
Year |
Champions |
Runners-up |
Score |
1969 | Pancho Gonzales
Ray Moore | Bob Hewitt Frew McMillan | 6–3, 4–6, 6–1, 6–3 |
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1972 | John Newcombe
Fred Stolle | Terry Addison Bob Carmichael | 6–3, 6–4 |
1973 | Arthur Ashe
Tom Okker | Lew Hoad
Robert Maud | 6–2, 4–6, 6–2, 6–4 |
1974 | Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan | Tom Okker
Marty Riessen | 7–6, 6–4, 6–3 |
1975 | Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan | Karl Meiler Charlie Pasarell | 7–5, 6–4 |
1976 | Brian Gottfried
Sherwood Stewart | Juan Gisbert Stan Smith | 1–6, 6–1, 6–2, 7–6 |
1977 | Robert Lutz
Stan Smith | Peter Fleming
Raymond Moore | 6–3, 7–5, 6–7, 7–6 |
1978 | Peter Fleming
Raymond Moore | Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan | 6–3, 7–6 |
1979 | Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan | Mike Cahill
Christopher Mottram | 1–6, 6–1, 6–4 |
1980 | Robert Lutz
Stan Smith | Heinz Günthardt
Paul McNamee | 6–7, 6–3, 6–4 |
1981 | Terry Moor
John Yuill | Fritz Buehning
Russell Simpson | 6–3, 5–7, 6–4, 6–7, 12–10 |
1982 | Brian Gottfried
Frew McMillan | Shlomo Glickstein Andrew Pattison | 6–2, 6–2 |
1983 | Steve Meister
Brian Teacher | Andrés Gómez Sherwood Stewart | 6–7, 7–6, 6–2 |
1984 | Tracy Delatte
Francisco González | Steve Meister
Eliot Teltscher | 7–6, 6–1 |
1985 | Colin Dowdeswell
Christo van Rensburg | Amos Mansdorf Shahar Perkiss | 3–6, 7–6, 6–4 |
1986 | Mike De Palmer
Christo van Rensburg | Andrés Gómez Sherwood Stewart | 3–6, 6–2, 7–6 |
1987 | Kevin Curren
David Pate | Eric Korita
Brad Pearce | 6–4, 6–4 |
1988 | Kevin Curren
David Pate | Gary Muller
Tim Wilkison | 7–6, 6–4 |
1989 | Luke Jensen
Richey Reneberg | Kelly Jones
Joey Rive | 6–0, 6–4 |
1990-1991 | Not Held |
1992 | Pieter Aldrich
Danie Visser | Wayne Ferreira
Piet Norval | 6–4, 6–4 |
1993 | Lan Bale
Byron Black | Johan de Beer
Marcos Ondruska | 7–6, 6–2 |
1994 | Marius Barnard
Brent Haygarth | Ellis Ferreira Grant Stafford | 6–3, 7–5 |
1995 | Rodolphe Gilbert
Guillaume Raoux | Martin Sinner Joost Winnink | 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
Women's singles
Year |
Champion |
Runner-up |
Score |
1968 | Margaret Court | Virginia Wade | 6–4, 6–4 |
1969 | Billie Jean King | Nancy Richey | 6–3, 6–4 |
1970 | Margaret Court | Billie Jean King | 6–4, 1–6, 6–3 |
1971 | Margaret Court | Evonne Goolagong | 6–3, 6–1 |
1972 | Evonne Goolagong | Virginia Wade | 4–6, 6–3, 6–0 |
1973 | Chris Evert | Evonne Goolagong | 6–3, 6–3 |
1974 | Kerry Melville | Dianne Fromholtz | 6–3, 7–5 |
1975 | Annette du Plooy | Brigitte Cuypers | 6–3, 3–6, 6–4 |
1976 | Brigitte Cuypers | Laura DuPont | 6–7, 6–4, 6–1 |
1977 | Linky Boshoff | Brigitte Cuypers | 6–1, 6–4 |
1978 | Brigitte Cuypers | Linda Siegel | 6–1, 6–0 |
1979 | Brigitte Cuypers | Tanya Harford | 7–6, 6–2 |
1980 | Lesley Charles | Rene Uys | 7–5, 6–4 |
1981 | Kathleen Horvath | Kathy Rinaldi | 7–6, 6–4 |
1982–1983 | Not Available |
1984 | Chris Evert-Lloyd | Andrea Jaeger | 6–3, 6–0 |
1985 | Not Available |
1986 | Dinky van Rensburg | Rene Mentz | 6–3, 6–1 |
1987 | Gretchen Magers | Louise Allen | 6–7, 7–6, 6–4 |
1988–1995 | Not Held |
See also
References
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