South Northamptonshire

For the parliamentary constituency, see South Northamptonshire (UK Parliament constituency).
South Northamptonshire District
District

Shown within Northamptonshire
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
Region East Midlands
Administrative county Northamptonshire
Founded 1974
Admin. HQ Towcester
Government
 • Type South Northamptonshire District Council
 • Leadership: Leader & Cabinet
 • Executive: Conservative
 • MPs: Chris Heaton-Harris,
Andrea Leadsom
Area
 • Total 244.8 sq mi (634.0 km2)
Area rank 65th
Population (mid-2014 est.)
 • Total 88,164
 • Rank Ranked 270th
 • Density 360/sq mi (140/km2)
Time zone Greenwich Mean Time (UTC+0)
 • Summer (DST) British Summer Time (UTC+1)
ONS code 34UG (ONS)
E07000155 (GSS)
Ethnicity 98.4% White
Website southnorthants.gov.uk

South Northamptonshire is a district in Northamptonshire, England. Its council is based in the town of Towcester, first established as a settlement in Roman Britain.

The largest town in the district is Brackley, which had a population of 14,000 in 2008[1] followed by Towcester which has a population of nearly 10,000.[1] Other significant settlements in size include Deanshanger, Bugbrooke, Roade, King's Sutton, Silverstone and Middleton Cheney. Many of the villages listed have populations exceeding 1000.[n 1]

Geography

Elevations and shape

The northern half of the district is generally higher than the south, reaching 192m northeast of the centre of Aston-le-Walls AOD[2] and 182m on the road east of Culworth, a village which also rests on top of the ridge following the general WSW line of the county and of the district but except for this is north of the district. This ridge is part of the Jurassic Way.[n 2] Lower parts are at 85m AOD (above mean sea level) in the southwest corner[n 3] and 50 m (160 ft) AOD in the northeast.[n 4]

The district is shaped approximately like the Christian cross in an ENE orientation extending from its top at the southeast of Northampton and reaching to a north-south line south-by-southeast of Banbury, Oxfordshire. An additional arm near its foot reaches north through the large village of Chipping Warden to Upper Boddington.

Soil and geology

Land is taken up with for the most part with arable agriculture peppered by villages, however allows space for two towns of significant size. Supporting this [3] is a regular interspersion of two high fertility types of soil for most plants and crops: freely draining slightly acid but base-rich; and lime-rich loamy and clayey soils with impeded drainage soils, on a default (generally slightly lower) soil of slowly permeable seasonally wet slightly acid but base-rich loamy and clayey soils (of medium fertility). The district in terms of watercourses has sources and headwaters of the rivers Cherwell, Great Ouse and Nene.[2]

Whittlewood Forest

Whittlewood Forest occupies a modest area for a forest and is broken up by fields (in the southern arm close to Milton Keynes which reaches to the Great Ouse) and this surrounds Whittlebury, the fields south of the upland village of Paulerspury on straight, Roman Watling Street which passes through the forest. This lies between Silverstone and Potterspury (also with a conservation area on Watling Street) or equally between Deanshanger and Towcester.

Demography and human geography

With just over 79,293 people in 2000[4] and 91,000 in 2008, a 14.8% increase.[1]

The growth in population between 2001 and 2007 was the third largest of all districts in the country and consisted of 35,700 households.[5]

The district is notable for the proportion of and growth in detached houses, and the district was one of a tiny proportion to have seen a growth in the proportion of this type of home relative to other types between 2001 and 2011.[6]

History

The district was formed on 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, and was a merger of the municipal borough of Brackley, along with Brackley Rural District, Towcester Rural District, and part of Northampton Rural District.

Settlements and parishes

For a county-wide list for Northamptonshire see List of places in Northamptonshire

Gallery

Museum

Towcester Museum

See also

Notes and references

Notes
  1. ↑ Such as Kislingbury, Potterspury and Yardley Gobion
  2. ↑ On the third main ridge of Oolitic limestone in Britain (other than the Cotswolds and the North York Moors)
  3. ↑ The border here in the southwest is the River Cherwell
  4. ↑ The border here in the northeast is the River Nene after it has flowed through Northampton
References
  1. 1 2 3 South Northamptonshire Council (2009). "State of the Districts Economy in 2009" base on Office for National Statistics data. Towcester: SNC. p. 5.
  2. 1 2 Ordnance Survey map for grid reference SP44
  3. ↑ National Soil Resources Institute - Cranfield University
  4. ↑ "A Vision of Britain - extensive local statistical data". Retrieved 2008-01-19.
  5. ↑ South Northamptonshire Council (2008). The Way Ahead. Towcester: SNC. p. 3.
  6. ↑ 2011 Census interactive census map

Coordinates: 52°06′N 1°06′W / 52.10°N 1.10°W / 52.10; -1.10

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