Special Operations Command (Australia)
Special Operations Command | |
---|---|
Active | 2002—Present |
Country | Australia |
Role | Special operations |
Size |
2,050 (Active) 750 (Reserve) |
Part of | Australian Defence Force |
Headquarters location | Potts Point, New South Wales |
Motto |
Acies Acuta (The Cutting Edge) |
Commanders | |
Current commander | Major General Jeff Sengelman |
The Special Operations Command (SOCOMD) is a command within the Australian Defence Force (ADF). Special Operations Command was established in May 2003, to unite all of the ADF special forces units. As of 2007, Special Operations Command was fully operational. Australia's Special Operations Command is of equivalent status to Australia's Maritime, Land and Air Commands. All of its constituent units are drawn from the Australian Army. It is modelled on the equivalent commands in the United States and British militaries.
History
- East Timor (May 2006–)
- Security for the 2006 Commonwealth Games in Melbourne (March 2006)
- Afghanistan (2001– )
- Iraq (2003–2009)
- Security for the 2003 Rugby World Cup (October–November 2003)
- Security for President George W. Bush's visit to Canberra (October 2003)
While Special Operations Command had not formally commenced operations at the time, it appears that the headquarters may have overseen the boarding of the North Korean freighter MV Pong Su in April 2003, which involved elements of the both the SASR and 4th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (Commando) Tactical Assault Groups.
In 2007, the APEC Summit hosted in Sydney had Special Operations Command involvement regarding security as world leaders, including John Howard, George W. Bush and other government and economic leaders were in attendance.
Structure
Order of battle
Special Operations Headquarters or SOHQ (Canberra and Sydney)
- Units under direct control of SOHQ:
- Special Air Service Regiment (Swanbourne, WA)
Incorporates the role of Tactical Assault Group (West).- 1 Squadron
- 2 Squadron
- 3 Squadron
- 4 Squadron (existence has never been publicly acknowledged)[3]
- 152 Signals Squadron
- Base Squadron
- Training Squadron
- 1st Commando Regiment a mixed Regular Army and (Army Reserve) Unit (Sydney)
- 1 Commando Company (Sydney)
- 2 Commando Company (Williamstown, VIC)
- 301 Signals Squadron (elements in both Sydney and Melbourne with the commando companies)
- 2nd Commando Regiment (Sydney, NSW)
Incorporates the role of Tactical Assault Group (East).- A Company
- B Company
- C Company
- D Company
- 126 Signals Squadron
- Operations Support Company
- Logistics Support Company
- Special Operations Engineer Regiment (Sydney, NSW)
- A Squadron
- B Squadron
- Logistic Support Troop
Special Operations Commander Australia (SOCAUST)
The following have held the position of Special Operations Commander Australia, with the ranks and honours as at the completion of their tenure:
Rank | Name | Post-nominals | Term began | Term ended | Time in appointment | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Major General | Lewis, DuncanDuncan Lewis | DSC, CSC | May 2002 | October 2004 | 2 years, 153 days | |
Major General | Hindmarsh, MikeMike Hindmarsh | AO, CSC | October 2004 | February 2008 | 3 years, 123 days | |
Major General | McOwan, TimTim McOwan | DSC, CSM | February 2008 | January 2011 | 2 years, 334 days | |
Major General | Gilmore, GusGus Gilmore | AO, DSC | January 2011 | September 2013 | 2 years, 243 days | |
Brigadier | McDaniel, DanielDaniel McDaniel | DSC, DSM | September 2013 | December 2014 | 1 year, 91 days | |
Major General | Sengelman, JeffJeff Sengelman | DSC, AM, CSC | December 2014 | incumbent | 1 year, 64 days | [4] |
See also
- Canadian Special Operations Forces Command
- Commandement des Opérations Spéciales (France)
- Special Operations Command (New Zealand)
- United States Special Operations Command
- United Kingdom Special Forces
Notes
- ↑ Kuring 2004, p. 435.
- ↑ Blaxland 2014, p. 328.
- ↑ Epstein, Rafael; Welch, Dylan (13 March 2012). "Secret SAS Teams Hunt For Terrorists". The Sydney Morning Herald (Sydney: Fairfax Media). p. 1. ISSN 0312-6315.
- ↑ "Special Operations Commander Australia". Australian Army: Our leaders. Department of Defence. 17 December 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
References
- Blaxland, John (2014). The Australian Army from Whitlam to Howard. Port Melbourne: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107043657.
- Kuring, Ian (2004). Redcoats to Cams: A History of Australian Infantry 1788–2001. Loftus, New South Wales: Australian Military Historical Publications. ISBN 1876439998.
Further reading
- Senator Robert Hill, Minister for Defence (5 May 2003). "New Special Operations Command" (Press release). Department of Defence. Archived from the original on 2 June 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
- Senator Robert Hill, Minister for Defence (25 September 2003). "Defence Support To World Cup Security" (Press release). Department of Defence. Archived from the original on 2 June 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
- Senator Robert Hill, Minister for Defence (29 October 2005). "New Special Operations Commander Appointed" (Press release). Department of Defence. Archived from the original on 2 June 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
- Horner, David (2002). SAS: Phantoms of War. A History of the Australian Special Air Service (Second ed.). Sydney, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86508-647-9.
- Logue, Jason (8 May 2003). "Tartan TAG". Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper (1073 ed.) (Canberra: Department of Defence). ISSN 0729-5685. Archived from the original on 7 July 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
- Macklin, Robert (2015). Warrior Elite: Australia's Special Forces - From Z Force and the SAS to the Wars of the Future. Sydney, New South Wales: Hachette Australia. ISBN 9780733632914.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Special forces of Australia. |
- Australian special forces in Afghanistan – September 2006
|