Spilotantha
| Spilotantha | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Spilotantha ferrusii | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
| Tribe: | Epidendreae |
| Subtribe: | Pleurothallidinae |
| Genus: | Spilotantha Luer |
| Species | |
|
About 35, see text | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Masdevallia (Amanda) sect. Amandae | |
Spilotantha is a genus proposed by Carlyle Luer; however, the genus lacks a clear synapomorphy and it is equivalent to Masdevallia subgenus Amanda, section Amandae.[1]
Morphology
- large or small plants the ramicauls are shorter than the coriaceous leaves
- an erect raceme with keeled or crested ovaries usually possessing inflated floral bracts
- species exhibit a series of simultaneously blooming flowers borne by a peduncle with a round cross-section
- sepals are usually long-tailed and variously connected into a shallow cup or arching cylindrical tube
- petals are callous on the lower half and are often denticulate along the margins
- the lip is usually divided by marginal folds
Species
- Spilotantha abbreviata (Rchb.f.) Luer
- Spilotantha alvaroi (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer
- Spilotantha amanda (Rehb.f. & Warsz.) Luer
- Spilotantha anceps (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
- Spilotantha bulbophyllopsis (Kraenzl.) Luer
- Spilotantha caloptera (Rchb.f.) Luer
- Spilotantha chaetostoma (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha corazonica (Schltr.) Luer
- Spilotantha dalstroemii (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha delphina (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha densiflora (Schltr.) Luer
- Spilotantha dimorphtricha (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
- Spilotantha ferrusii Luer
- Spilotantha graminea (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha hydrae (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha leathersii (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha lehmannii (Rchb.f.) Luer
- Spilotantha leptoura (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha melanopus (Rchb.f.) Luer
- Spilotantha microsiphon (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha ova-avis (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha pachyura (Rchb.f.) Luer
- Spilotantha polysticta (Rchb.f.) Luer
- Spilotantha porphyrea (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha pozoi (Königer) Luer
- Spilotantha pucherrima (Luer & Andreetta) Luer
- Spilotantha rafaeliana (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha segrex (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
- Spilotantha sertula (Luer & Andreetta) Luer
- Spilotantha staaliana (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
- Spilotantha superbiens (Luer & Hirtz) Luer
- Spilotantha tentaculata (Luer) Luer
- Spilotantha tridens (Rchb.f.) Luer
- Spilotantha vittatula (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer
- Spilotantha xanthodactyla (Rchb.f.) Luer
- Spilotantha zygia (Luer & Malo) Luer
References
- ↑ "The Plant List (2010). Version 1". http://www.theplantlist.org/. Retrieved 7 April 2012.
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