Philip Spiro
_with_Spiro_forgery_on_the_right.jpg)
A genuine 1871 1d CR stamp of Fiji on the left with a forgery attributed to Philip Spiro on the right.[1]
A sheet of Spiro forgeries of the Japanese 1872-75 Cherry Blossom stamps; includes forged cancels.
Philip Spiro was the head of the German printing firm of Spiro Brothers of Hamburg who from 1864 to about 1880 produced around 500 different lithographed reproductions of postage stamps.[2]
The reproductions are not believed to have been intended to deceive, but they were so well done and so numerous that they contributed to a backlash against stamp forgery that was reflected in the publication of The Spud Papers; Or, Notes on Philatelic Weeds by the Rev. Robert Earée.
The forgeries were often produced in small sheets of 25, which are still sometimes found complete. Many old stamp collections include Spiro forgeries due to their wide distribution and a greater acceptance of forgeries as "space fillers" before 1900.
See also
References
- ↑ Forgeries of Fiji Postal Stamps. Pacific Islands Study Circle, 2012. Archived here.
- ↑ Tyler, Varro E. (1976) Philatelic Forgers: Their Lives and Works. London: Robson Lowe, pp. 45-46.
External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Philip Spiro. |
- Typical forged cancels on Spiro forgeries of Japan. These markings appear on stamps of a multitude of countries, not just Japan.
- The Spud Papers online. An online repository of the Spud Papers describing the forgeries made by Spiro.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Sunday, March 06, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.