Splanchnic
| Splanchnic | |
|---|---|
 Greater splanchnic nerve, seen in thoracic cavity seen from left side. | |
 Lower half of right sympathetic cord. | |
| Details | |
| Nerve | splanchnic nerves |
| Latin | organa interna |
Splanchnic (Ancient Greek: σπλαγχνικός splanchnikos; from σπλάγχνον splanchnon, mostly found in its pl. form σπλάγχνα splanchna, "inward parts,[1][2] organs[3]") is usually used to describe organs in the abdominal cavity (visceral organs).[4] The term "splanchnologia" is used for grouping in Nomina Anatomica,[5] but not in Terminologia Anatomica. It includes most of the structures usually considered "internal organs", but not all (for example, the heart is excluded.)[5]
More specifically, it can also refer to:
- Splanchnic tissue
- An adjective describing visceral organs including the intestines.
- Splanchnic nerves
- Splanchnic mesoderm
- Splanchnic circulation - The circulation of the gastrointestinal tract originating at the celiac trunk, the inferior mesenteric artery and the superior mesenteric artery.[6][7]
References
- ↑ σπλαγχνικός, σπλάγχνον. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert; A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project.
- ↑ Harper, Douglas. "splanchnic". Online Etymology Dictionary.
- ↑ Autonomics of the Head and Neck - Page 4 of 14 anatomy module at med.umich.edu
- ↑ "splanchnic - Definition from the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary". Retrieved 2009-11-26.
- 1 2 Rosse, C.; Mejino, J. L.; Modayur, B. R.; Jakobovits, R.; Hinshaw, K. P.; Brinkley, J. F. (1998). "Motivation and Organizational Principles for Anatomical Knowledge Representation: The Digital Anatomist Symbolic Knowledge Base". Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 5 (1): 17–40. doi:10.1136/jamia.1998.0050017. PMC 61273. PMID 9452983.
- ↑ Parks, Dale A.; Jacobson, E. D. (1985). "Physiology of the Splanchnic Circulation". Archives of Internal Medicine 145 (7): 1278–81. doi:10.1001/archinte.1985.00360070158027. PMID 4015279.
- ↑ Takala, J. (1996). "Determinants of splanchnic blood flow". British Journal of Anaesthesia 77 (1): 50–8. doi:10.1093/bja/77.1.50. PMID 8703630.
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