Sports in Minneapolis–Saint Paul
Sports in Minneapolis–Saint Paul includes a number of teams.
The Minnesota Vikings and the Minnesota Twins arrived in the state in 1961. The Vikings were an NFL expansion team and the Twins were formed when the Washington Senators relocated to Minnesota. Both teams played outdoors in the open air Metropolitan Stadium in the suburb of Bloomington for twenty one years before moving to the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in 1982. In May 2014, the NFL announced that Minneapolis will host Super Bowl LII in 2018.[2]
The Twins won 8 division title (1987,1991, 2002–04, 2006, 2009, and 2010), 2 American League Pennants (1987 and 1991) and the World Series in 1987 and 1991. The Twins moved to Target Field in 2010.
The Minnesota Timberwolves brought NBA basketball back to Minneapolis in 1989. They play in the Target Center. The Minnesota Wild of the NHL play in St. Paul at the Xcel Energy Center.[3]
Major professional sporting events hosted by the city include the 1985 and 2014 Major League Baseball All-Star Games, the 1987 and 1991 World Series, Super Bowl XXVI in 1992.[4]
Table
Club | Sport | League | Venue (capacity) | Titles |
---|---|---|---|---|
Minnesota Vikings | Football | NFL | U.S. Bank Stadium (65,400) opens 2016 | 1969 |
Minnesota Twins | Baseball | MLB | Target Field (39,500) | 1987 and 1991 |
Minnesota Timberwolves | Basketball | NBA | Target Center (19,400) | |
Minnesota Wild | Ice hockey | NHL | Xcel Energy Center (17,954) | |
Minnesota United FC | Soccer | MLS | TBA (20,000) | NASL: 2011[5] and 2014[6] |
Minnesota Lynx | Basketball | WNBA | Target Center (19,400) | 2011, 2013, and 2015 |
St. Paul Saints | Baseball | AAIPB | CHS Field (7,210) | NL: 1993, 1995, 1996, and 2004 |
Major League Soccer
On March 25, 2015, Major League Soccer announced that it had awarded its 23rd MLS franchise to Minnesota United FC, a team from the lower-level North American Soccer League. Bill McGuire and his ownership group that includes Jim Pohlad of the Minnesota Twins, Glen Taylor of the Minnesota Timberwolves, and Craig Leipold of the Minnesota Wild had intended to build a privately financed soccer-specific stadium in Downtown Minneapolis near the Minneapolis Farmer's Market, but their plan was met with heavy opposition from Minneapolis Mayor Betsy Hodges, who claimed that her city was suffering from "stadium fatigue" after building two stadiums, for the Minnesota Vikings and the Minnesota Golden Gophers within a six-year span.[7] On July 1, 2015, after failing to reach an agreement with the city of Minneapolis, McGuire and his partners turned their focus to St. Paul.[8]
On October 23, 2015, Bill McGuire of Minnesota United FC and St. Paul Mayor Chris Coleman announced that a privately financed soccer-specific stadium would be built on the vacant Metro Transit Bus Barn site in St. Paul's Midway neighborhood near the intersection of Snelling Avenue and University Avenue. The stadium will seat 20,000 and open in 2018. The team hopes to play in the MLS in 2017.[9]
Minor league professional teams
The Minnesota Lynx WNBA team began in 1999. In recent years, the Lynx have been the most successful sports team in Minneapolis and a dominant force in the WNBA, reaching the WNBA Finals in 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2015 and winning in 2011, 2013, and 2015.[10][11][12]
The soccer team Minnesota United FC of the NASL play in Blaine at the National Sports Center.[13]
College sports
Since the 1930s, the Golden Gophers have won national championships in baseball, boxing, football, golf, gymnastics, ice hockey, indoor and outdoor track, swimming, and wrestling.[14]
Minneapolis has hosted the 1992 NCAA Men's Division I Final Four, and the 2001 NCAA Men's Division 1 Final Four.[15]
Venues
The downtown Metrodome was the largest sports stadium in Minnesota from 1982 to 2013, and the only stadium in the country to have hosted a Major League Baseball All-Star Game, the Super Bowl, the World Series, and the NCAA Basketball Men's Final Four. Demolition started in January 2014 to make way for a new 65,000 seat clear roofed stadium for the Vikings which will open in the fall of 2016.[17]
When U.S. Bank Stadium is completed in 2016, six spectator sport stadiums will be in a 1.2-mile (2 km) radius centered downtown, counting the existing facilities at Target Center and the university's Williams Arena and Mariucci Arena.[18] Target Field is funded by the Twins and 75% by Hennepin County sales tax, about $25 per year by each taxpayer.[19] The Gopher football program's TCF Bank Stadium was built by the university and the state's general fund.[19] And the $1.061 billion U.S. Bank Stadium for the Vikings is funded by the Vikings ($563 million), State of Minnesota ($348 million) and the City of Minneapolis ($150 million).[20]
Other sports
Minneapolis has made it to the international round finals to host the Summer Olympic Games three times, being beaten by London in 1948, Helsinki in 1952 (when the city finished in second place), and Melbourne in 1956.
Minneapolis hosted the 1998 World Figure Skating Championships.[21]
Gifted amateur athletes have played in Minneapolis schools, notably starting in the 1920s and 1930s at Central, DeLaSalle, and Marshall high schools.[22]
Former major league teams
Professional sports are well-established in Minneapolis. First playing in 1884, the Minneapolis Millers baseball team produced the best won-lost record in their league at the time and contributed fifteen players to the Baseball Hall of Fame. During the 1920s, Minneapolis was home to the NFL team the Minneapolis Marines, later known as the Minneapolis Red Jackets.[23] During the 1940s and 1950s the Minneapolis Lakers basketball team, the city's first in the major leagues in any sport, won six basketball championships in three leagues to become the NBA's first dynasty before moving to Los Angeles.[22]
The American Wrestling Association, formerly the NWA Minneapolis Boxing & Wrestling Club, operated in Minneapolis from 1960 until the 1990s.[24]
References
- ↑ Feinberg, Doug (August 21, 2014). "Lynx's Moore Wins WNBA MVP Award". ABC News. Associated Press. Retrieved August 24, 2014.
- ↑ Volin, Ben (May 21, 2014). "Minneapolis buys itself a Super Bowl for 2018". The Boston Globe. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
- ↑ "NHL Cities — Ranked by Population — Stats Hockey". Statshockey.homestead.com. March 30, 2012. Retrieved July 12, 2013.
- ↑ George, Thomas (May 25, 1989). "Minneapolis Gets 1992 Super Bowl". The New York Times. Retrieved July 18, 2008.
- ↑ Quarstad, Brian (October 30, 2011). "NSC Minnesota Stars Win the 2011 NASL Championship".
- ↑ www
.goal .com /en-us /news /6105 /north-american-soccer-league /2014 /06 /08 /4868343 /minnesota-united-crowned-2014-nasl-spring-champion - ↑ Ervin, Phil (May 19, 2015). "MLS fight won, Minnesota United still going through 'process' of financing facility".
- ↑ Nick Halter (1 July 2015). "MLS turns to St. Paul after United FC misses stadium deadline for expansion rights". Minneapolis / St. Paul Business Journal.
- ↑ "Minnesota United FC announce plan for new St. Paul stadium". MLSsoccer.com.
- ↑ Odum, Charles (October 7, 2011). "Lynx 73, Dream 67". WNBA Enterprises. Turner Sports & Entertainment Digital Network. Archived from the original on November 10, 2011. Retrieved October 28, 2011.
- ↑ "2013 WNBA playoff schedule, results". ESPN.com (Disney). October 11, 2013. Retrieved October 11, 2013.
- ↑ Voepel, Mechelle. "Lynx race past Fever in Game 5 to capture 3rd title in 5 years". ESPN. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
- ↑ Olson, Jason (September 19, 2013). "United FC to move training away from Blaine". ABC Newspapers (ECM). Retrieved February 15, 2014.
- ↑ "Summary: National Collegiate/Division I Men's" (PDF). National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). June 13, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 2, 2016. and "Summary: National Collegiate/Division I Women's" (PDF). NCAA. Retrieved June 15, 2010.
- ↑ "1992 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament". HickokSports.com. April 17, 2008. Archived from the original on February 17, 2008. Retrieved July 18, 2008.
- ↑ "The Mag: Ultimate Standings 2010". ESPN. 2010. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- ↑ "History of the Metrodome". Metropolitan Sports Facilities Commission. 2006. Archived from the original on January 14, 2016. and "Hubert H. Humphrey MetroDome". Ticket King. Retrieved March 31, 2007.
- ↑ "The Official Athletic Site of the Minnesota Gophers – Facilities". Gophersports.Com. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- 1 2 Schill, Katherine, Cynthia Templin, Doug Berg (fiscal analysts) (July 2006). "Sports Stadium Funding: A Summary of Actions by the 2006 Legislature" (PDF). Minnesota House of Representatives. Retrieved April 27, 2008.
- ↑ "New Stadium Q&A". Vikings.com. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
- ↑ Brodie, Rob (April 6, 1998). "Bourne, Kraatz saved Worlds". Ottawa Sun. Retrieved July 18, 2008.
- 1 2 "A History of Minneapolis: Amateur Sports". Archived from the original on August 26, 2015. and "A History of Minneapolis: Professional Sports". Hennepin County Library. 2001. Retrieved October 17, 2012.
- ↑ Quirk, Jim (1998). "The Minneapolis Marines: Minnesota's Forgotten NFL Team" (PDF). Coffin Corner (Professional Football Researchers Association) 20 (1): 1–3. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 14, 2016.
- ↑ "About The AWA". AWA Wrestling Entertainment. 2006. Archived from the original on March 2, 2007. Retrieved March 16, 2007.