St. Ann's Academy (Victoria, British Columbia)
St. Ann’s Academy | |
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Main building | |
General information | |
Architectural style | French Canadian - Quebec Provincial |
Location |
835 Humboldt Street Victoria, British Columbia V8W 1B1 |
Country | Canada |
Construction started |
1858 Chapel 1871 School 1886 & 1909 Convent |
Client | Sisters of Saint Ann |
Design and construction | |
Architect | Joseph Michaud, John Teague, Thomas Hooper |
Official name | St. Ann's Academy National Historic Site of Canada |
Designated | 1989 |
St. Ann's Academy was built by the Roman Catholic women’s Congregation of the Sisters of St. Ann of Lachine, Quebec. The chapel was built in 1858 and is the oldest part of the Academy. The chapel was the original St. Andrew's Cathedral (Victoria, British Columbia). The chapel was later moved from its original location, encased in brick, and became the ’heart’ of the newly built school of St. Ann’s Academy (1871).[1] Later a Convent was added (1886) to the west side of the Academy and behind the Academy (1909).
St. Ann’s Academy was an all-girls Catholic school and convent.
The Sisters of St. Ann closed the Academy and in 1974 sold the property to the provincial government of British Columbia which used it as office space for the public service for a few years, but it was in need of major repairs and had to be closed. Years-long civic debate of diverse proposals for the future of the building and site ensued.
Placed under the stewardship of the Provincial Capital Commission, the interior of the building was gutted and rebuilt, basement to attic, providing seismic upgrade and rehabilitation into modern office space. Once completed, the majority of the building was leased to the BC Ministry of Advanced Education, a use consistent with the Sisters' aims. The exterior facade of his heritage building was retained and repaired. The chapel, parlours and infirmary were retained as an interpretive centre and restored to their 1920s decor. The auditorium at the other end of the building was also seismically upgraded and restored and is used for public lectures and concerts. The building was re-opened in 1997.
The chapel was deconsecrated when the Sisters sold the property. Since the restoration of the chapel and the adjacent Novitiate Garden, these have been in great demand as a venue for weddings and other functions.
An annex behind the main building which had been occupied by the Victoria Conservatory of Music was demolished in 2000 following the Conservatory's move to the former Metropolitan United Church buildings. The cleared site became green space, blending the Academy grounds with the adjacent Beacon Hill Park.
Plaques & Signage
Andrew Petter, Minister Responsible for the Provincial Capital Commission, proposal to restore St. Ann's, at a cost of $16.7 million.[2]
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entrance signage
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re-opening plaque
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Historic Sites & Monuments of Canada
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information plaque
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iron gate
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Signage of pedestrian map
Architecture
St. Ann’s Academy is an excellent example of Victoria's Quebec Colonial style architecture.
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main building
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at night
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stairway entrance
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backyard
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west wing addition
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west wing annex
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main drive way
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two styles
The Chapel
St. Ann's Chapel was the original St. Andrew's Cathedral of the city of Victoria. The chapel of St. Andrew’s was designed by Brother (later Father) Michaud of the Clerics of Saint Viator.[3]
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St. Ann's Chapel
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the altar
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Casavant Frères organ, opus 516, built for the chapel in 1913 [1]
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stained glass window
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main painting
close-up -
Painting of the young Jesus in the temple, "Stupebant Omnes Qui Eum Audiebant"
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Annunciation painting, "Ecce Ancilla Domini"
Other art works
The Sisters of Saint Ann had two cemeteries at the Academy, where many of the first sisters were buried. In 1908, the Sisters were exhumed and reinterred in the Sisters' plot in Ross Bay Cemetery. upon the closure of the Academy in 1974.[4]
Many of the stained glass windows were vandalized during its time of abandonment, and had to be rebuilt during the reconstruction.[5]
Sister Mary Osithe was the painter of 'The Immaculate Conception' painting that sits in the Sisters waiting room. Sister Mary Osithe was also the architect of Little Flower Academy school in Vancouver and St.Ann's Boy's School, Quamichan.[6]
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garden niche of Mary where the cemetery used to be.
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rebuilt stain glass window door to the chapel.
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'Immaculate Conception' by Sister Mary Osithe Labossière of the Academy.
See also
- List of oldest buildings in Canada
- List of historic places in Victoria, British Columbia
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Victoria in Canada
- Little Flower Academy
- Sisters of Saint Ann
References
- ↑ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/Chapel.aspx
- ↑ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/Restoration.aspx
- ↑ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/Chapel/StAndrews.aspx
- ↑ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/FormerCemetery.aspx
- ↑ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/Chapel/MusicandArt.aspx
- ↑ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/People/SisterOsithe.aspx
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to St. Ann's Academy. |
- St. Ann's Academy - official website
- Sisters of St. Ann - founding order
- Catholic Diocese of Victoria
- Historic Sites & Monuments Board of Canada - Reason for designation
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Coordinates: 48°25′08″N 123°21′49″W / 48.4190°N 123.3636°W