St. Anne's Church, Vienna

St. Anne's Church
St. Anne's Church, Vienna, Austria
Shown within Austria
Basic information
Location	Vienna, Austria
Geographic coordinates	48°12′16″N 16°22′18″E / 48.2044°N 16.3716°ECoordinates: 48°12′16″N 16°22′18″E / 48.2044°N 16.3716°E
Affiliation	Catholic Church
Year consecrated	1518
Leadership	P. Dr. Maximilian Hofinger osfs [1]
Website	www.annakirche.at
Architectural description
Architectural type	Church [2]
Architectural style	Gothic, Baroque
Direction of façade	SSW
Capacity	250
Length	35 m
Width	10 m

St. Anne's Church (German: Annakirche) is located in Vienna, Austria, and has been administered by the Oblates of St. Francis de Sales since 1906. A relic of Saint Anne—her right hand—is kept in a rich Baroque setting and exhibited every year on July 26.

History

St. Anne's chapel existed since 1320. In 1518, the Gothic church was consecrated on the occasion of Saint Anne's Day (26 July).^[1] The church was administered first by the Poor Clare Sisters, then by the Jesuits. Between 1629 and 1634, the Jesuits started the Baroquisation of the Gothic church. After a fire in 1747, Pozzo's pupil Christoph Tausch transformed it into late baroque using trompe l'oeil techniques. On 25 June 1747 lightning struck the tower of the church, burning down the roof framing but leaving intact the frescos. In 1751, Daniel Gran began the renovation of the interior, blackened by candle smoke. In 1773, the Jesuit order was dissolved. After starting to work in the church in 1897, the Oblates of St. Francis de Sales received the church in 1906.

Church

Ceiling fresco depicting St. Anne, by Daniel Gran

Daniel Gran created the three ceiling frescos, the high altar painting, and the frescos in the Franz Xaver chapel. The wood-carved statue representing Saint Anne with Virgin Mary and the Christ Child dates back to 1510 and is attributed to Veit Stoss. The side altarpieces were executed by Kremser Schmidt. Christoph Tausch has responsibility for the spatial arrangement.

The organ was made by the Austrian organ builder Johann Hencke (3 December 1697 Geseke – 24 September 1766 Vienna).^[3]

Frescos of Daniel Gran

St. Anne's Church is famous for its frescos of Daniel Gran. The topics of the frescoes are:

• The Glory of St. Anne
• The Glory of the Virgin Mary
• The Glory of the new born Christ Child

Renovation

Gran's frescos were renovated in the 19th century and again in 1969–1970. In 1976, the Friuli earthquake, which killed more than 2,000 people in Northeastern Italy, damaged the church. A new renovation was planned and finalized in 2004.^[4][5]

Notes

1. Annakirche Wien
2. "Pfarre St. Augustin" (in German). Erzdiözese Wien. Retrieved 11-12 2007. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
3. O. Biba. Zur Lebensgeschichte des Wiener Orgelbauers Lohann Hencke, Geseker Heimatblätter, no.140 (1968), 2–6.
4. http://www.wien.gv.at/vtx/vtx-rk-xlink?SEITE=020040218007 (in German)
5. Renovierung

External links

Media related to Saint Anne Church (Vienna) at Wikimedia Commons

• Homepage of the Church of St. Anne Vienna