St Tugual's Chapel
St Tugual's Chapel | |
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The entrance to St Tugual's Chapel | |
Basic information | |
Geographic coordinates | 49°28′18″N 2°26′57″W / 49.4717°N 2.4492°WCoordinates: 49°28′18″N 2°26′57″W / 49.4717°N 2.4492°W |
Affiliation | None |
State | States of Guernsey |
Region | None |
St Tugual's Chapel is a non-denominational and non-consecrated chapel[1] which dates from the 11th century.[2] It is located on Herm,[3] the smallest of the Channel Islands open to the public.[4] The Chapel is currently listed on the Register of Ancient Monuments and Protected Buildings for the States of Guernsey.[2]
History
The chapel dates from the 11th century;[2] but it has been suggested that the site has been of religious significance from the 6th century.[1] It is uncertain if the chapel was named after Saint Tugual because he visited Herm; or if it was so called by Tugual's followers.[1]
The current chapel was built by Norman monks who lived on the island.[1]
When the Wood family took over the island's lease in 1949, they re-opened parts of the chapel; and cleared several windows.[1]
The Chapel featured on a 1970 stamp.[5]
Restoration work
In 2010 and 2011, the chapel was closed for restoration work, in which there was re-roofing,[6] repointing, re-rendering, and drainage installation.[2] The States of Guernsey are responsible for the chapel's upkeep.[6] The chapel re-opened with a special re dedication service in May 2011.[7]
Skeletons
During the works; two skeletons were found; that of an adult and that of a child.[7] The skeletons were originally estimated to be between 400 and 500 years old.[7] Soon, three more part skeletons were expected to be excavated;[8] but eventually, within a 15m sq area; 40[9] skeletons were found,[10] around 50% were children.[9] The skeletons were taken to Guernsey by a team led by Philip de Jersey, then were returned to Herm for burial. The earliest bones dated were from the second half of the 10th century.[9]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 "1,400 years of religious history in Herm's chapel". BBC. 21 May 2010. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 "Major renovation for Herm chapel". Channel Online TV. 1 September 2010. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
- ↑ "Herm , United Kingdom". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
- ↑ "Shipping to the Bailiwick of Guernsey (Sark, Alderney and Herm)" (PDF). Paul Daniels Freight Services Ltd. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
- ↑ "St Tugual's Chapel". Catawiki. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
- 1 2 "Church out of service". Guernsey Post. 10 December 2010. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- 1 2 3 "Herm's St Tugual's chapel is rededicated at service". BBC. 22 May 2011. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ↑ "Old skeletons discovered near Herm church". BBC. 22 February 2011. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- 1 2 3 "Archeological talk and picture presentation precedes reburial of Herm’s skeletons". Guernsey Press. 28 September 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ↑ "Herm’s skeletons reburied". Herm. 12 November 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2013.