State Street Block (Boston)

State Street Block

State Street Block, Boston, ca. 19th c. (Custom House at left edge)
Location 177-199 State Street
Boston, Massachusetts
Coordinates 42°21′33.38″N 71°3′10.27″W / 42.3592722°N 71.0528528°W / 42.3592722; -71.0528528Coordinates: 42°21′33.38″N 71°3′10.27″W / 42.3592722°N 71.0528528°W / 42.3592722; -71.0528528
Built 1858
Architect Gridley James Fox Bryant
Architectural style Italianate
Part of Custom House District (#73000321)
Designated CP May 11, 1973[1]

State Street Block (built 1857) is a granite building near the waterfront in the Financial District of Boston, Massachusetts.[2] Architect Gridley James Fox Bryant designed it. In the 1850s "the Long and Central Wharf Corporation ... sold each bay to individual owners, requiring that 'the granite to be used for the sidewalk & facade of each bay must be purchased from the Corporation & erected according to the architect's plan.'"[3]

Walt Whitman visited Boston in 1860, and wrote about what he saw: "Noblest of all State Street Block, east of the Custom House, rough granite. The above probably one of the finest pieces of com[merical] architecture in the world."[4] Another visitor travelling through Boston (in 1859) called it "a magnificent block."[5]

In the mid-20th century, "nearly three-quarters of the original 22-bay building ... was amputated for construction of the Central Artery ... and the roofline of the remainder has been destroyed."[6] The surviving portion of the block was added as part of the Custom House District to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 Massachusetts Historical Commission (1973). "Custom House District - National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Retrieved 27 April 2016.; Boston Landmarks Commission (1980). "State Street Block - MHC Inventory Form". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  2. ↑ Boston Directory. 1858
  3. ↑ Boston Landmarks Inventory File, quoted in: Mary Melvin Petronella, Edward W. Gordon. Victorian Boston today: twelve walking tours. UPNE, 2004; p.10.
  4. ↑ Clifton Joseph Furness and Walt Whitman. Walt Whitman Looks at Boston. New England Quarterly, Vol. 1, No. 3 (Jul., 1928), p.357.
  5. ↑ Charles Edward Bolton and Charles K. Bolton. A Journey to Maine in 1859. A Diary of Charles Edward Bolton. New England Quarterly, Vol. 9, No. 1 (Mar., 1936), p.121.
  6. ↑ Petronella and Gordon. 2004; p.10.

Further reading

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to State Street Block.

Images

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Saturday, April 30, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.