Streptomyces lydicus

Streptomyces lydicus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Actinobacteria
Class:	Actinobacteria
Order:	Actinomycetales
Family:	Streptomycetaceae
Genus:	Streptomyces
Species:	S. lydicus
Binomial name
Streptomyces lydicus De Boer et al. 1956[1]
Type strain
AS 4.1412, ATCC 25470, BCRC 11919, CBS 703.69, CCRC 11919, CDBB 1232, CECT 3163, CEST 3163, CGMCC 4.1412, D-45, DSM 40461, DSMZ 40461, HAMBI 1063, IFO 13058, IMET 43531, ISP 5461, JCM 4492, KCC S-0492, KCCS-0492, KCTC 9874, Lanoot R-8695, LMG 19331, NBRC 13058, NCIMB 12977, NRRL 2433, NRRL B-2433, NRRL-ISP 5461, R-8695, RIA 1250, Upjohn Co. UC D-45, VKM Ac-1869[2]

Streptomyces lydicus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil in the USA.^[1][3][4] Streptomyces lydicus produces actithiazic acid, natamycin lydimycin and streptolydigin.^[4][5][6][7] Streptomyces lydicus can be used as an agent against fungal plant pathogens like Fusarium, Phytium, Phytophthora, Rhizoctonia and Verticillum.^{[8][9][10][11][12]}

Further reading

• Li, Xiao-Bing; Qiao, Bin; Yuan, Ying-Jin (1 December 2006). "Differential analysis of secondary metabolites by LC–MS following strain improvement of Streptomyces lydicus AS 4.2501". Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry 45 (3): 107. doi:10.1042/BA20060042.
• Wu, Huiling; Dong, Dan; Li, Jinjin; Liu, Weicheng; Liu, Ting; Zhang, Taotao; Tian, Zhaofeng (15 November 2013). "Efficient transformation and expression of the glucanase gene from in the biocontrol strain A02". Biocontrol Science and Technology 24 (1): 90–102. doi:10.1080/09583157.2013.847905.
• Weiland, Jerry E. (May 2014). "Species and Isolate Diversity Influence Inhibition by the Biological Control Agent". Plant Disease 98 (5): 653–659. doi:10.1094/PDIS-05-13-0482-RE.
• Li, Liangzhi; Fu, Jiaolong; Qiu, Yexian; Wang, Jinlian (1 January 2011). "Analysis of streptolydigin degradation and conversion in cultural supernatants of Streptomyces lydicus AS 4.2501". Chemical Papers 65 (5). doi:10.2478/s11696-011-0050-1.
• Gómez, C; Olano, C; Palomino-Schätzlein, M; Pineda-Lucena, A; Carbajo, RJ; Braña, AF; Méndez, C; Salas, JA (July 2012). "Novel compounds produced by Streptomyces lydicus NRRL 2433 engineered mutants altered in the biosynthesis of streptolydigin.". The Journal of antibiotics 65 (7): 341–8. PMID 22569159.
• Horna, DH; Gómez, C; Olano, C; Palomino-Schätzlein, M; Pineda-Lucena, A; Carbajo, RJ; Braña, AF; Méndez, C; Salas, JA (May 2011). "Biosynthesis of the RNA polymerase inhibitor streptolydigin in Streptomyces lydicus: tailoring modification of 3-methyl-aspartate.". Journal of bacteriology 193 (10): 2647–51. PMID 21398531.
• Yuan, WM; Crawford, DL (August 1995). "Characterization of streptomyces lydicus WYEC108 as a potential biocontrol agent against fungal root and seed rots.". Applied and environmental microbiology 61 (8): 3119–28. PMID 7487043.
• Tokala, R. K.; Strap, J. L.; Jung, C. M.; Crawford, D. L.; Salove, M. H.; Deobald, L. A.; Bailey, J. F.; Morra, M. J. (1 May 2002). "Novel Plant-Microbe Rhizosphere Interaction Involving Streptomyces lydicus WYEC108 and the Pea Plant (Pisum sativum)". Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68 (5): 2161–2171. doi:10.1128/AEM.68.5.2161-2171.2002.
• Hopwood, David A. (2007). Streptomyces in nature and medicine the antibiotic makers. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-199-72228-5.
• Rai, edited by Ashwani K.; Takabe, Teruhiro (2006). Abiotic stress tolerance in plants toward the improvement of global environment and food. Dordrecht: Springer. ISBN 1-402-04389-9.
• Rosenthal, Ed (2013). Protect your garden. Oakland, CA: Quick American. ISBN 0-932-55119-X.
• Atta-ur-Rahman, edited by (1998). Studies in natural products chemistry. Amsterdam: Elsevier. ISBN 0-080-54199-2.
• editor, Dinesh K. Maheshwari, (2013). Bacteria in agrobiology disease management. Berlin: Springer. ISBN 3-642-33639-6.
• Cooper, edited by J.E.; Rao, J.R. (2006). Molecular approaches to soil, rhizosphere and plant microorganism analysis. Wallingford, UK: CABI Pub. ISBN 1-845-93183-1.
• ed.-in-chief, George M. Garrity (2012). Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology. (2nd ed.). New York: Springer Science + Business Media. ISBN 0-387-68233-3.

See also

• List of Streptomyces species

References

1. LPSN bacterio.net
2. Straininfo of Streptomyces lydicus
3. uniProt
4. Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen
5. Atta, H.M.; El-Sayed, A.S.; El-Desoukey, M.A.; Hassan, M.; El-Gazar, M. (July 2015). "Biochemical studies on the Natamycin antibiotic produced by Streptomyces lydicus: Fermentation, extraction and biological activities". Journal of Saudi Chemical Society 19 (4): 360–371. doi:10.1016/j.jscs.2012.04.001.
6. Gómez, Cristina; Olano, Carlos; Palomino-Schätzlein, Martina; Pineda-Lucena, Antonio; Carbajo, Rodrigo J; Braña, Alfredo F; Méndez, Carmen; Salas, José A (9 May 2012). "Novel compounds produced by Streptomyces lydicus NRRL 2433 engineered mutants altered in the biosynthesis of streptolydigin". The Journal of Antibiotics 65 (7): 341–348. doi:10.1038/ja.2012.37.
7. http://www.lgcstandards-atcc.org/products/all/25470.aspx?geo_country=de ATCC
8. Yuan, WM; Crawford, DL (August 1995). "Characterization of streptomyces lydicus WYEC108 as a potential biocontrol agent against fungal root and seed rots.". Applied and environmental microbiology 61 (8): 3119–28. PMID 7487043.
9. Mahadevan, Brinda; Crawford, Don L. (May 1997). "Properties of the chitinase of the antifungal biocontrol agent Streptomyces lydicus WYEC108". Enzyme and Microbial Technology 20 (7): 489–493. doi:10.1016/S0141-0229(96)00175-5.
10. editor, Dinesh K. Maheshwari, (2011). Bacteria in agrobiology plant growth responses. New York: Springer. ISBN 3-642-20332-9.
11. Rosenthal, Ed (2013). Protect your garden. Oakland, CA: Quick American. ISBN 0-932-55119-X.
12. Chopra, Chandra Shekhar Nautiyal, Patrice Dion, editors ; foreword by V.L. (2008). Molecular mechanisms of plant and microbe coexistence ([Online-Ausg.]. ed.). Berlin: Springer. ISBN 3-540-75575-6.

External identifiers for Streptomyces lydicus
Encyclopedia of Life	974919