Sts. Peter and Paul Church, Novgorod

Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in Sinichya Gora
Церковь Петра и Павла на Синичьей горе
58°30′34″N 31°15′32″E / 58.50933°N 31.25886°E / 58.50933; 31.25886
Location Veliky Novgorod
Country Russia
Denomination Russian Orthodox
History
Dedication Saint Peter and Saint Paul
Architecture
Style Russian
Completed 1192

Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in Sinichya Gora (Russian: Церковь Петра и Павла на Синичьей горе, Tserkov Petra i Pavla na Sinichyey Gore) in Veliky Novgorod is one of Russia's oldest churches, dating from 1192. The church is located at the Saint Peter Cemetery, on the left (Sofiysky) bank of the Volkhov River, outside of the limits of the old city.

The Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in Sinichya Gora is on the World Heritage list as a part of object 604 Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings. The building was designated an architectural monument of federal significance (#5310038000).[1]

History

The church was built collectively by the inhabitants of the former Lukina Street, and was a part of the female Saints Peter and Paul Monastery. The monastery was plundered in 1611 by Sweden during the Time of Troubles and never recovered, finally being abolished in 1764. After the monastery was abolished, the church was converted into a cemetery church. It is the only surviving monastery building. It was closed for service in 1925 and fell into increasing dilapidation, though currently it is undergoing a restoration.[2][3]

Architecture

The small stone church is built as a cube and has one dome.[2] The type of a small church was developed in Novgorod in the end of the 12th century, and there are several churches of this type, in Novgorod and in Staraya Ladoga.[4]

References

  1. Церковь Петра и Павла на Синичьей горе (на Сильнище) (in Russian). Ministry of Culture of Russian Federation. Retrieved 9 March 2011.
  2. 1 2 Церковь Петра и Павла на Сильнище (in Russian). «Храмы России». Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  3. Левиков, Юрий (2012). "Общественники пытаются спасти храм Петра и Павла на Синичьей горе". novgorod.rfn.ru. ГТРК Славия. Retrieved 13 March 2012.
  4. Архитектура Новгорода (in Russian). Мультимедийная информационная система «Архитектура и настенная живопись новгородской церкви Спасо-Преображения на Нередице». Retrieved 13 March 2012.
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