Susan Raye

Susan Raye
Susan Raye in 1973
Background information
Birth name	Susan Raye
Born	October 8, 1944
Origin	Eugene, Oregon, U.S.
Genres	Country
Occupation(s)	Singer
Years active	1969–1986
Labels	Capitol Nashville Records United Artists Records Westexas Records
Associated acts	Buck Owens

Susan Raye (born October 8, 1944, Eugene, Oregon) is an American country music singer. She enjoyed great popularity during the early- and mid-1970s and chalked up seven top 10 and nineteen top 40 country hits (see Susan Raye discography), most notably the song "L.A. International Airport", an international crossover pop hit in 1971.

Raye was a protegee of country music singer Buck Owens. Owens and Raye recorded a number of hit albums and singles together, and were one of the most successful country duet acts of the era, in addition to their solo careers.

Early life

Years before success

Raye first began singing with a high school rock group, but after the band called it quits, she auditioned for a local country station. Not only did she begin performing on the radio, she also landed work as a disc jockey, eventually becoming the host of a Portland TV program called Hoedown.^[1] It was at one of Raye's performances at an area nightclub where she met Jack McFadden, Owens' manager. McFadden was so impressed with her vocal talents that he persuaded Owens to fly her to his home in Bakersfield, California, for an audition.^[1]

Rise to success

She moved to Bakersfield and began singing with Owens in 1968, and soon after she cut her first recordings. One of these songs, "Put a Little Love in Your Heart," made the Top 30 in 1970.^[2] At about the same time, she began a nine-year stint as a featured performer on the program Hee Haw.^[1]

Country music career

1970–1975: Breakthrough into the industry

Susan Raye's first sessions as Buck Owens's duet partner were released in 1970. The albums We're Gonna Get Together and The Great White Horse^[1] were Top 20 hits that year, as were the title tracks to each album and a third single, "Togetherness". The song "The Great White Horse" peaked at No. 8 and was the most successful Owens-Raye duet.

Raye's biggest year as a solo artist came in 1971, when she issued three consecutive Top Ten hits: "L.A. International Airport", "Pitty, Pitty, Patter", and "(I've Got A) Happy Heart". The title track of 1972's My Heart Has a Mind of Its Own also reached the Top Ten.^[3]

Although not her biggest country hit, "L.A. International Airport" became Raye's signature song, peaking at No. 9 on the Billboard Country Chart and a minor hit on the Billboard Pop Top 100, peaking at No. 54. The record was a major international pop hit in several countries, however, enjoying its greatest success in New Zealand where it hit No. 1 for two weeks, and in Australia where it hit No. 2 and ranked as the No. 5 best-selling pop record of the year, outselling Lynn Anderson's country crossover international smash "Rose Garden (in Australia only). "Airport" did well in the Record World "Non-Rock" chart, while strangely failing to appear in Billboard's comparable "Easy Listening" Top 40.

Susan Raye became the first woman to become a major country artist without recording in Nashville, a feat previously accomplished only by male stars like Owens and Merle Haggard. Raye was nominated for five Academy of Country Musicawards, three times as "Top Female Vocalist". Raye married Owens' drummer Jerry Wiggins in 1972. They have been married for over 40 years and are the parents of six children.

Raye had an additional two Top 20 Country hits in 1972 from separate albums, "Wheel of Fortune" and "Love Sure Feels Good in My Heart". In 1973 Raye's next album, Cheating Game, spawned two singles, one of which (the title track) reached No. 18 on the Billboard Country Chart that year. The second single, "When You Get Back from Nashville", was not as successful and peaked outside Country's Top 40. That same year, Raye and Owens reunited for an album, The Good Old Days (Are Again), and together they had a Top 40 hit from the album. In 1974, Raye's album Singing Susan Raye also released a Top 20 hit, a remake of "Stop the World (And Let Me Off)".

Raye's 1975 release "Whatcha Gonna Do With a Dog Like That", became her seventh Top 10 on the Billboard Country Chart and a duet single with Buck Owens, "Love is Strange", placed in the Top 20 that year. In 1976 however, Owens severed his ties with Capitol Records and closed down his Bakersfield unit for the label. Susan Raye released her final album on Capitol in 1976, Honey Toast and Sunshine, her first recording session in Nashville.

1977–1984: Later career

Raye signed with United Artists Records at the end of 1976 and released one album on the label produced by George Richey which spawned four charting singles, the most successful of which peaked at No. 51. It was Raye's last studio album issued from a major record label. In the late 70s, Raye dropped out of the music business, citing family and religion as her reasons.^[2] Her version of the traditional hymn "Precious Memories" was used in the opening and closing credits of the 1979 film Hardcore.

Returning to the recording studio for the first time in eight years, Susan Raye released the album There and Back in 1985, which produced two more chart singles on Billboard.^[3] 1986 saw an additional album, Then and Now. The A-side of the album featured updated rerecordings of Raye's biggest hits. The songs on the B-side were gospel/contemporary Christian songs. This album is Raye's last recording to date.

Other careers since music

Susan Raye is a devoted Christian. She went to California State University, Bakersfield to receive a bachelor's degree in psychology and a master's degree in education school counseling. She has been completely retired from show business since 1986.

Raye returned to LAX on August 6, 2003 during the 75th anniversary year of LAX. She performed the song with a Bakersfield band and backup vocalists for an enthusiastic outdoor crowd from the airport community.^[4]

Awards and Nominations

Year	Awards	Award	Outcome
1969	Academy of Country Music Awards	Most Promising Female Vocalist	Nominated
1970	Academy of Country Music	Most Promising Female Vocalist	Nominated
1971	Music City News Awards	Most Promising Female Vocalist	Won
	Academy of Country Music	Top Female Vocalist	Nominated
1972	Academy of Country Music	Top Female Vocalist	Nominated
1973	Academy of Country Music	Top Female Vocalist	Nominated

Discography

References

1. Susan Raye biography at Allmusic
2. Wolff, Kurt (2000). In Country Music: The Rough Guide. Orla Duane, Editor. London: Rough Guides Ltd. p. 194.
3. Susan Raye biography at Allmusic
4. Susan Raye profile, laws.org; accessed August 13, 2015.

External links

• Susan Raye at LAX.org Performing in 2003