Syringa oblata subsp. dilatata
| Syringa oblata subsp. dilatata | |
|---|---|
.JPG) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Oleaceae |
| Genus: | Syringa |
| Species: | S. oblata |
| Subspecies: | S. o. subsp. dilatata |
| Trinomial name | |
| Syringa oblata subsp. dilatata (Nakai) P.S.Green & M.C.Chang | |
Syringa oblata subsp. dilatata[1][2][3] is a subspecies of the species Syringa oblata in the genus Syringa, in the family Oleaceae.[2]
Description
- Leaves: Ovate to Ovate-orbicular,[2] broadly heart-shaped, tapered[3] leaves, measuring 3–10 cm[2] or to 8 cm[3] in length, and 2.5–8 cm wide. Base is truncate to broadly cuneate, or rarely subcordate, with a short to long acuminate apex.[2] Leaves are bronze when young, becoming glossy mid-green, and finally purple[3] or 'wine-coloured' in autumn.[2]
- Flowers: Panicles are lateral, lax, and measure 5-10[2] or 12[3] cm x 8 cm.[2] Corolla ranges in colour from lilac[2][3] to red-lilac or violet-lilac, sometimes white; tube measures 1-1.7 cm (rarely to 2.2 cm) in length. Lobes are oblong-elliptic and measure 5-8 (occasionally 10) mm. Anthers are inserted in the middle of the corolla tube.[2] Fragrant flowers are borne in mid-spring,[3] May–June.[2]
- Fruit: Capsule measures 7-12 (rarely 15) mm. Fruits in September.[2]
Habitat
Gravelly mountains, 100-700m altitude.[2]
Distribution
China: Jilin and Liaoning provinces.
Cultivation
Widely cultivated. Notable cultivars include:[2]
- 'Birchwood'
- 'Cheyenne'
- 'Donaldii'
- 'Nakai'
- 'Wild Fire'
Etymology
Oblata from the modern Latin oblatus, meaning 'somewhat flattened at the ends, oval, oblate'. Dilatata means 'widened', 'spread out', or 'dilated'. Syringa is derived from the Greek word syrinx, meaning 'pipe' or 'tube'. Named for the use of its hollow stems to make flutes. In Greek mythology, the nymph Syringa was changed into a reed.[4]
References
- ↑ http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-356418
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Fiala, John L. "Lilacs: a gardener's encyclopedia", 2nd ed. copyright Timber Press 2008. rev. and updated by Freek Vrugtman. First ed. published 1988, copyright Timber Press. ISBN 9780881927955. pp 78-81
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Brickell, Christopher "The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z of Garden Plants (Volume 2: K-Z)", 3rd ed. Copyright 1996, 2003, 2008 Dorling Kindersley Ltd., London. ISBN 9781405332965. pp 1019
- ↑ Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of Plants". Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521866453 (hardback), ISBN 9780521685535 (paperback). pp 141, 276, 369
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