Syrrhaptes

Syrrhaptes
Pallas's sandgrouse
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Pteroclidiformes
Family:	Pteroclididae
Genus:	Syrrhaptes Illiger, 1811
Species
Syrrhaptes tibetanus Syrrhaptes paradoxus

Syrrhaptes is a genus of birds in the sandgrouse family. It comprises two central Asian species.

• Tibetan sandgrouse, Syrrhaptes tibetanus
• Pallas's sandgrouse, Syrrhaptes paradoxus

These are large birds breeding in open steppes or plateau. They nest in a ground scrape into which three eggs are laid.

Both species have mainly buff upperparts, an orange face and feathered legs and toes. They are smaller-headed than other sandgrouse, but have sturdy compact bodies.

Although there is range overlap, they are easily distinguished. Tibetan sandgrouse has a white belly and black underwings, whereas Pallas's has a black belly and white underwings.

These birds are gregarious like other sandgrouse. Flocks fly to watering holes at dawn and dusk, on long pointed wings.

References

• Pheasants, Partridges and Grouse by Madge and McGowan, ISBN 0-7136-3966-0