Tachydromia

Tachydromia
Tachydromia cf. arrogans
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Hybotidae
Subfamily: Tachydromiinae
Tribe: Tachydromiini
Genus: Tachydromia
Meigen, 1803
Type species
Tachydromia connexa
Meigen, 1822[1]
Synonyms

Coryneta Meigen, 1800 (suppressed)
Sicodus Rafinesque, 1815
Sicus Latreille, 1796 (non Scopoli, 1763: preoccupied)
Tachista Loew, 1864
Tachysta (lapsus)

Tachydromia is a genus of hybotid flies. It is widespread around the world, with species found essentially everywhere except Australia, the polar regions and some remote islands. They are not very diverse in East and Southeast Asia,[2] or in Africa[3]

Description

Tachydromia are minute, slender flies of shining jet-black color, that are almost devoid of hairs and bristles.[2]

The globular head bears large eyes with large facets. Three ocelli are present. The two-jointed antennae are short. The vertical, rigid proboscis is shorter than the head.[2]

The thorax is longer than broad. The slender legs bear microscopic hairs, but no bristles. The front femora are somewhat thickened. The males of some species have small spines on the middle femora or tibiae beneath.[2]

The wings are narrow, with the costa ending at the fourth vein and sometimes thickened beyond the insertion of the first vein. There is no trace of an anal cell present. Some species show one or two dark bands across the wings.[2]

Species

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tachydromia.
  1. Chvála, Milan (1975). The Tachydromiinae (Diptera; Empididae) of Fennoscandia and Denmark (PB). Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 3. Klampenborg: Scandinavian Science Press Ltd. pp. 1–336. ISBN 87-87491-04-4.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 A. L. Melander (1910). "The Genus Tachydromia" (PDF). Psyche 17 (2): 41–63. doi:10.1155/1910/29732.
  3. Shamshev, I. & Grootaert, P. 2010. The genus Tachydromia Meigen (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Afrotropics. African Invertebrates 51 (1): 207-218.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, March 19, 2013. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.