Tarapacaite

Tarapacaite
General
Category Sulfate minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
K2(CrO4)
Strunz classification 7.FA.05
Crystal system Orthorhombic
Identification
Color bright yellow, yellow-orange
Crystal symmetry Orthorhombic - dipyramidal
H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Cleavage distinct/ good
On {001} and {010}, distinct
Diaphaneity transparent
References [1]

Tarapacaite is the mineral form of potassium chromate with the chemical formula K2CrO4. It forms bright yellow crystals and was discovered in 1878. It is named for the former Tarapacá Province, Peru; nowadays belonging to Chile. The boundaries between Peru, Bolivia and Chile were vague in the Atacama Desert before the War of the Pacific (1879–1883). Its type locality is Oficina Maria Elena, Maria Elena, Tocopilla Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile. It is unlikely to occur anywhere except in highly arid conditions as it is easily soluble in water.[1][2][3]

References


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Wednesday, April 20, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.