Teghut Mine
Open-pit mining at Teghut (summer 2014) | |
Location | |
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Teghut Mine | |
Location | Teghut |
Province | Lori |
Country | Armenia |
Coordinates | 41°05′17″N 44°50′47″E / 41.088087°N 44.846274°ECoordinates: 41°05′17″N 44°50′47″E / 41.088087°N 44.846274°E |
Production | |
Products | Copper, molybdenum |
Production |
1.6 million tons of copper 100,000 tons of molybdenum |
Type | Open pit |
History | |
Opened | 2014 |
Owner | |
Company | Vallex Group (via Armenian Copper Programme) |
Website |
www |
Year of acquisition | 2001 |
Teghut Mine is a major copper and molybdenum open-pit mine in Armenia's northern province of Lori in the village of Teghut with deposits valued at $15.5 billion USD (in 2010). In December 2014, Vallex Group launched production operations at the mine, which is a $380 million USD project.[1] The mine will be comparable in size to the Kajaran Mine in southern Armenia.
Available deposits and value
The Teghut forest lies atop ore deposits containing an estimated 1.6 million tons of copper and about 100,000 tons of molybdenum.[1] In 2010, with the price of copper at $7,500 USD per ton and molybdenum at $35,000 USD per ton, this amounts to about $12 billion USD in copper and $3.5 billion USD in molybdenum. Therefore, the total value of the mine's deposits was about $15.5 billion in 2010.
Mine financing and ownership
Vallex, which is run and at least partly owned by Russian-Armenian businessman Valeri Mejlumyan, claims to have already invested almost $340 million in Teghut.[1] It has borrowed the bulk of that money from VTB, a leading Russian bank.[1]
In 2013, the company also attracted $62 million in funding from a Danish pension fund which was due to be partly or fully channeled into purchases of metallurgical equipment.[1]
Mine operations
Vallex claims to have created about 1,300 new jobs and has pledged to build new schools and upgrade infrastructure in nearby villages.[1] The company has said that it plans to manufacture $182 million worth of non-ferrous ore concentrates there already in 2015.[1]
Environmental impact
Open-pit mining at Teghut will lead to the destruction of 357 hectares of rich forest, including 128,000 trees.[1] Environmentalists claim that ore crushing and enrichment will also pollute a local river and underground waters.[1]
Gallery
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The Shnogh River, muddied by the mine, meets the Debed
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A muddied Shnogh River
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View of the open-pit from past the southern border of the mine
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Stream next to main entrance with tailing dump in background
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General view near administrative building
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Main entrance
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Main entrance security
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Security building at main entrance
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Ore processing facility under construction atop hill, behind which is the massive tailing dump
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Open pit and eastern border of the mine property
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Location of open pit mine
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Location of open pit mine and waste rock storage
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Waste rock storage area
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Closeup of waste rock storage area
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Closeup of upper rock storage area
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Eastern boundary and explosives storage area
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Closeup of open pit
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Open pit
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Open pit
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Closeup of lower waste rock storage area
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Super closeup of lower waste rock storage area
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Raw ore receiving facility
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Raw ore receiving facility
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Building 1 of ore processing facility
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Building 2 of ore processing facility
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Building 3 of ore processing facility
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Destruction of the old-growth forest at Teghut in summer 2012
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Mining trucks at work
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Forest destruction in summer 2012
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Main entrance and administrative buildings, with beginning of tailings dump on the lower right
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Construction of tailings dump
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Construction of massive tailings dump with Teghut village in the background
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General view of ore processing facility (under construction) and forest
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Closeup of main ore processing facility area
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Construction of ore processing facility
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Construction of ore processing facility
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Closeup of raw ore receiving area
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Trees cut into logs
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Logs for sale
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Logs loaded onto a truck
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Forest converted to logs
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Administrative or workers' quarters
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General view
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Another general view
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Horses grazing
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Livestock grazing
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Peach trees
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Tree marked to be cut
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Trees
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Beehives
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A cultural monument
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Administrative building
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Log storage
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Heavy machinery
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Cement trucks
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Tree cutting machinery
Panoramas from September 2013
References
See also
External links
- Teghout CJSC, official website of Vallex Mining subsidiary.
- Save Teghut Civic Initiative, an independent and voluntary network of free and concerned people from Armenia, Diaspora and various parts of the world who believe and fight for healthy and dignified human livelihood. The initiative was founded in 2007.
- Teghut: Bread of the Children, a 2009 documentary film (35 minutes) about the Teghut mine project
- Mining in Armenia, a 10-minute documentary, produced by Robert Davidian and Liana Hakobyan.
- Serj Tankian in defense of Teghut Forest (2012). Famous Armenian-American rock band vocalist Serj Tankian speaks out against mining in Armenia, specifically against mining at Teghut.