Tellurium tetrabromide
Identifiers | |
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10031-27-3 | |
ChemSpider | 74282 |
Jmol interactive 3D | Image |
PubChem | 82311 |
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Properties | |
TeBr4 | |
Molar mass | 447.22 g/mol |
Appearance | yellow-orange crystals |
Density | 4.3 g/cm3, solid |
Melting point | 388 °C (730 °F; 661 K)[1] |
Boiling point | decomposes at 420 °C (788 °F; 693 K) |
Structure | |
monoclinic | |
Hazards | |
EU classification (DSD) |
not listed |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Infobox references | |
Tellurium tetrabromide (TeBr4) is an inorganic chemical compound. It has a similar tetrameric structure to TeCl4.[2] It can be made by reacting bromine and tellurium.[3] In the vapour TeBr4 dissociates:[2]
- TeBr4 → TeBr2 + Br2
It is a conductor when molten, dissociating into the ions TeBr3+ and Br− Solutions in benzene and toluene are non conducting and TeBr4 is present as the tetramer, Te4Br16.[2] In solvents with donor properties such as acetonitrile, CH3CN ionic complexes are formed which make the solution conducting:
- TeBr4 + 2CH3CN → (CH3CN)2TeBr3+ + Br−
References
- ↑ Thermochemical Data of Elements and Compounds", M. Binnewies, E. Milke, Wiley-VCH, 2002, ISBN 3-527-30524-6
- 1 2 3 Inorganic Chemistry,Egon Wiberg, Arnold Frederick Holleman Elsevier 2001 ISBN 0-12-352651-5
- ↑ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 0-08-037941-9.
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