Tevir

Tevir
תְּבִ֛יר ֛ וַיְכֻלּ֛וּ
cantillation
Sof passuk׃  paseq×€
etnachtaÖ‘  segolÖ’
shalsheletÖ“  zaqef qatanÖ”
zaqef gadolÖ•  tifchaÖ–
reviaÖ—  zarqaÖ˜
pashtaÖ™  yetivÖš
tevirÖ›  gereshÖœ
geresh muqdam֝  gershayimÖž
qarney paraÖŸ  telisha gedolaÖ 
pazerÖ¡  atnah hafukhÖ¢
munachÖ£  mahapakhÖ¤
merkhaÖ¥  merkha kefulaÖ¦
dargaÖ§  qadmaÖ¨
telisha qetanaÖ©  yerah ben yomoÖª
oleÖ«  iluyÖ¬
dehiÖ­  zinorÖ®

Tevir (Hebrew: תְּבִיר, with variant English spellings including T'vir and Tebir) is a cantillation mark commonly found in the Torah, Haftarah, and other Hebrew biblical books. It can be found independently[1] or it can follow any number of other cantillation marks, very commonly a Mercha or Darga.[2]

The Hebrew word תְּבִ֛יר translates into English as broken.

Total occurrences

Book Number of appearances
Torah 2678[3]
   Genesis 623[3]
   Exodus 585[3]
   Leviticus 417[3]
   Numbers 576[3]
   Deuteronomy 477[3]
Nevi'im 1837[4]
Ketuvim 1329[4]

Melody

The Tevir is sung on a low tone, going downward at the beginning and upward at the end.

References

  1. ↑ A Hebrew grammar: containing a copious and systematic development of the ... By Samuel Ransom, page 207
  2. ↑ Chanting the Hebrew Bible By Joshua R. Jacobson, page 113
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 6
  4. 1 2 Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 5


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